著者
浜島 正士
出版者
一般社団法人日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会論文報告集 (ISSN:03871185)
巻号頁・発行日
no.227, pp.115-123, 133, 1975-01-30
被引用文献数
1

1. At first the TAHO-tower was built by SAICHYO and KUKAI in the early 9th century, after that was built in every where. But all TAHO-towers remained were built from the late 12th century. 2. At present TAHO-towers remained take unified style, but the original style of TAHO-tower is classified into tow groupes. One, tower of eary SHINGON-sect was named BIRUSHANAHOTO, aimed at putting DAINICHI-Buddha for one's object. Another, the tower of TENDAI-Sect was named TAHOTO, aimed at stalling HOKEKYO for one's object, it seems that it's style was the square tower of tow storeies. And in TENDAI-Sect from the eary 11th century the TAHO-tower that aimed at putting SHAKA and TAHO-Buddhas was built too. 3. After that in TENDAI-Sect the TAHO-tower that put DAINICHI-Buddha was built, and the style TAHO-tower was unified irrespective of TENDAI or SHINGON. The style of TAHO-tower remained was propagated in the eary 11th century at latest. 4. The TAHO-tower fundamentally is different to the storeyed-tower that aims at stalling BUSSHARI for one's object, so the center post of TAHO-tower that do not takes important meaning does not stand on the base but on the ceiling of first storey.
著者
佐野 利器
出版者
一般社団法人日本建築学会
雑誌
建築雑誌 (ISSN:00038555)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.47, no.575, pp.1243-1258, 1933-09-05
著者
鳥山 亜紀 渡辺 玲奈 中山 茂樹 筧 淳夫 山下 哲郎
出版者
一般社団法人日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.625, pp.527-533, 2008-03-30
被引用文献数
2

Starting a full-scale operation of computerized information system on medical treatment and patient care, it is possible to exchange information anywhere in wards through computer terminals. It is therefore that the location and the number of nursing bases are regarded as with small limitation to distribute near to patients' beds. Personal Nursing Base (PNB) is defined as a nursing base closely located to patients' beds either in the form of fixed setting or on wheels. The paper aims at clarifying the efficiency of PNB concept compared with ordinary nursing bases in terms of shortening walking distances of nursing staff. The followings are the results of the surveys carried out in four hospital wards; 1) In three wards of the wards surveyed, PNB has been introduced. Moreover, the team nursing has been introduced in all wards, and each team is composed of one leader nurse and some member nurses. 2) Member nurses often taking records and references at PNBs located in ward passages. 3) In patients' rooms, activities of records and references are not frequently happened in the case of wards introducing computerized information system. 4) Member nurses tried to communicate with a team leader or matron. 5) Confirmation and discussion among nursing staff are not carried out by the mobile phones but by direct conversation. 6) Computer simulation shows that one PNB in each working area is effective for shortening the walking distance of nurses while more numbers of PNB have no effect.
著者
横山 勉
出版者
一般社団法人日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会北陸支部研究報告集 (ISSN:03859622)
巻号頁・発行日
no.51, pp.285-288, 2008-07-27

自然環境を取り入れた遊び環境をもつ保育園にはいくつかの外遊び空間があり、今回は園面と基地における遊び場の比較による遊び空間特性を示す。基地は、自然環境を活かした遊び場を構築する図面と共通するものが多くあるが、もうひとつの遊び空間として独自性を示し、直接的な自然体験を通して幼児の成長に深く関わっている。園庭における日常的な遊び空間に対して基地は冒険的な遊び環境を提供していると考えられる。