著者

小田 祐一郎 日髙 宗明 鈴木 彰人 おだ ゆういちろう Yuichiro Oda

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.18, pp.73-77, 2017-03

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Cisplatin (CDDP) is a platinum complex and is used for treatment of solid tumors. CDDP administeredintravenously is ingested into the cells by copper transporter 1 (CTR1). Silver sulfadiazine (AgSD) is atopical antibiotic that prevent wound infection. Ag is reported to inhibit the mechanism of CTR1. Weexamined transporter-mediated drug-drug interaction using CDDP and AgSD in rats. The serumconcentrations of platinum in blood and in kidney and liver tissues were measured. A blood test wasperformed to observe the interactive effects of CDDP and AgSD. AgSD pretreatment significantlydecreased the concentrations of platinum in blood and in kidney tissue compared to the control. AgSD alsodiminished the CDDP-induced abnormalities of serum creatinine level but did not affect CTR1 expression.In contrast, no significant change was observed in platinum concentration in liver tissue after AgSDpretreatment. However, the level of alanine aminotransferase increased after administration of CDDPwith or without AgSD. These results suggest that CDDP administered intravenously interacts with AgSDapplied to region of wound, in association with changing the platinum concentrations in blood and tissuedistribution. The interactive effects of CDDP may relate to modulate the function of platinum transferringvia CTR1 in the presence of Ag.

著者

本屋 敏郎 河内 明夫 園田 純一郎 鳴海 恵子 冨重 恵利紗

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

基盤研究(C)

巻号頁・発行日

2009

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本研究では、それまでに当研究班の開発した2次元コードお薬手帳鑑査システムを保険薬局の薬剤業務へ試験的に導入し、他業務への不都合な影響のないことを確認した。またより円滑な運用のためにシステムのプログラムを一部修正し、2次元コードリーダーでの読み取りとお薬手帳運用に適切なQRコードの印字サイズを明らかにした。またお薬手帳記載薬剤と処方せん記載薬剤の薬剤鑑査に本システムを用いることにより、鑑査精度の向上と時間短縮のもたらされることを確認した。さらに本システムを保険薬局薬剤師へ紹介し、多くの保険薬局薬剤師に「試してみたい」と期待をもって受容されていることを確認した。

著者

上農 正剛 うえのう せいごう Seigou UENOU

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.20, pp.35-43, 2019-03

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The purpose of this paper is to propose the positioning of languages for bilingual education of deafchildren. In recent years, main stream education of deaf children in Japan has shifted from the oralapproach to bilingual education. Most schools for the deaf use voice and sign language during teaching.This situation, gives rise to two issues. First, there are two types of sign language in Japanese schoolsfor the deaf: signed Japanese and Japanese sign language (JSL); of those, which language is more suitablefor learning among deaf children? Second, how does sign language contribute to Japanese literacy?However, these issues are discussed separately and locally. As a result, we cannot apply them to theeducation of deaf children in reality. When we discuss these issues, we need to consider mutualrelationship and feasibility. For that purpose, the overall layout of the positioning of languages forbilingual education is necessary.

著者

加藤 謙介

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.14, pp.1-11, 2013-03

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This study focused on the social issues surrounding the rescue of companion animals during disaster relief efforts. It (1) reviewed previous reports on this topic and applicable laws and (2) performed a quantitative analysis of newspaper articles related to animal rescue in times of disaster from 1985 to 2011. The review was based on three perspectives: self-help, mutual assistance and public assistance. -Based on this review, future responses to animal rescue during disaster were considered.

著者

加藤 謙介

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.13, pp.1-8, 2012-03

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In this study, the relationship between pets and elderly people who need care was examined through a narrative approach. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with four elderly residents of Nobeoka City, Miyazaki, and with professionals who have the ability to support elderly people's caring for pets (i.e. a social worker, home-care workers, a pet sitter and administrative officers). The interviewer asked about the relationship between the elderly people and their pets, specifically about any benefits or difficulties in their daily life. The results of the interviews revealed that even those elderly people who had lost their pets linked their own life stories to their pets, structuring them according to their relationship with their pets. In contrast, the professionals often emphasized the difficulties for elderly people in caring for pets. The study suggests that we need to construct a social support network, in particular, a `narrative community' to listen attentively to elderly people's narratives as a way of supporting the relationship between the elderly and their pets.

著者

黒川 昌彦 渡辺 渡 吉田 裕樹

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

基盤研究(C)

巻号頁・発行日

2013-04-01

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ウイルス感染症に対して有効な汎用的経口アジュバントの開発を目指して、細胞性免疫を賦活化できる経口抗原を検討し、その免疫賦活化作用を明らかにすることを目的とした。本研究では、主な宿主免疫防御機構が遅延型過敏反応である単純ヘルペスウイルス(HSV)経皮感染マウス用いて、乳酸菌06CC2株やモリンガ葉水エキス(AqMOL)が、これまで報告したプロポリスAF-08と同様に、腸管免疫を介したTh1免疫誘導によりHSV感染マウスの感染病態を軽症化することを明らかにした。したがって、これら3種のサプリメントが、腸管免疫を介して細胞性免疫を賦活化できる汎用的経口アジュバントとして利用できる可能性を示唆した。

著者

原 修一 河野 靖美 松田 沙織 内勢 美絵子 柏田 圭一 ハラ シュウイチ カワノ ヤスミ マツダ サオリ ウチセ ミエコ カシワダ ケイイチ Shuichi HARA Yasumi KAWANO Saori MATSUDA Mieko UCHISE Keiichi KASHIWADA

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.17, pp.89-96, 2016-03

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Aim: We conducted two studies to elucidate the relationship between heartbeat rhythms and relaxation among Japanese babies, young children, and their parents.Subjects and Methods: STUDY 1: Seven parents (age M = 34.3, SD = 5.5 years) with infants or toddlers (age M = 9.4, SD = 6.7 months) participated by listening to three conditions—a heartbeat sound, music, or music with a heartbeat sound—while completing a semantic differential exercise assessing musical imagery. Three types of music (classical, music box, and children' s songs) were used. Image scores were compared among the three conditions in each type of music. STUDY 2: Participants included 161 parents who listened to three pieces of music, each with a different heartbeat rhythm (patterns A, B, and C). The parents reported their baby or child' s responses to the music and also self-reported feelings they experienced. Finally, the parents indicated the piece of music they most preferred and related images using the SD exercise. To perform our analyses, we also assessed acoustic characteristics of the three heartbeat sounds.Results: STUDY 1: In the music arranged for a music box, participants evaluated musical imagery as significantly more "airy," "comfortable," "feels good," "relaxing," "easy," "awake," and "amusing" when listening to music with a heartbeat sound, in comparison to the other two conditions (p < .05). STUDY 2: "Rocking the body" and "heard quietly and slept" were the infants' and toddlers' responses to the music with a heartbeat sound. Fifty-six parents (34.8%) preferred "pattern A" music, 47 (29.2%) preferred "pattern B," and 10 (6.3%) preferred "pattern C." In analysis of "pattern A" acoustics, the mean number of heartbeats per minute, mean heartbeat frequency, maximum heartbeat frequency, and heartbeat Pitch Period Perturbation Quotient (PPQ) were 58/min, 120.3 ± 32.8 Hz, 248.4 Hz, and 11.39%, respectively.Conclusion: This research suggests that a heartbeat sound effective for relaxation has a rhythm of 60 beats/min, low-frequency bandwidth (120–220 Hz), and low percentage of PPQ. Our studies also indicate that music arranged for a music box with a heartbeat sound might be beneficial for inducing relaxation.

著者

横山 裕

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.5, pp.41-51, 2004-03

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In this paper I argue that based upon the historical records of rei (courtesy) in old China, the aged, handicapped, sick, and children were exempted from their duties and given economic aids, which was considered to be an ideal welfare policy. Specifically, it is confirmed that with a view to putting koo (filial piety) into practice, the aged need to be given not only economic aids but also a mental care of kei (respect). It is, moreover, showed that the mentality of kei has been passed on to the law principle concerning the aged welfare in the east-north Asian countries, and, consequently, that welfare policies in old China are closely connected to what they are now.

著者

登坂 学 とさか まなぶ Manabu TOSAKA

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 = Journal of Kyushu University of Health and Welfare (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.20, pp.45-56, 2019-03

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The purpose of this paper is to consider to the cultural influence of globalized entertainment. Using theexample of Japanese-style idol training groups that have expanded into China, as well as the activities oftheir fan communities, we looked at the non-formal educational aspects of their activities that are thekey points of this study. For this purpose, the authors have been gathering data and observingparticipants in Shanghai for a number of years. In Section 1, the authors provide their responses toquestions and points of criticism raised in investigative and study groups both inside and outside school,and discuss the intellectual framework of this study. In Section 2, based on materials gathered online andlocally, a detailed study is made of the activities of fans and their independently organized supportgroups. In Section 3, we present a study on the significance of fan activities for individual fans, based ontranscripts of interviews with fans of relevant idol groups, to conduct an analysis from a more detailedperspective. Through this process, our findings indicate that being a fan of an idol—an activity that canbe viewed as simply a "leisure-time activity for geeks" —actually promotes self-development though itssocial activities, and has significance in terms of lifelong learning.

著者

藤原 雅子 笠井 新一郎 今給黎 禎子 安川 千代 松山 光生 飯干 紀代子 山田 弘幸 倉内 紀子

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.161-168, 2006-03-25

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In the present study, we analyzed the "vocabulary checklist" of 310 children aged 12-23 months. We focused on the relationship between age and the size of the noun vocabulary that children have acquired, what word category is acquired earliest, and the relationship between the sequence of vocabulary acquisition and age. The results showed that (1) the proportion of nouns was comparatively high in the vocabularies of all children, (2) the number of nouns that have been acquired increases with age, and (3) the word category that is closely related to the daily life of a child and expresses "things", such as "animals", "people", and "food and drink", is used most frequently. These results indicate that environmental factors influence vocabulary acquisition. Therefore, it is necessary to statistically examine the use of baby talk. Moreover, in addition to the expression of vocabulary, it is also necessary to examine the understanding of vocabulary.

著者

栗山 和広

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, pp.87-92, 2006-03-25

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The purpose of this study was to examine the solution strategies in solving ratio word problems. Thirty-three sixth graders solved three problems of ratio concepts. Three ratio word problems composed of the first term of proportion (p=a÷b;p: proportion, a: quantity to be compared, b: base quantity), the second term of proportion (b×p=a), the third term of proportion (b=a÷p). After solving the ratio word problems, students were interviewed individually. Seven kinds of solution strategies were found: computational strategy, estimation strategy, metacognition strategy, division strategy, inexplicable strategy, figure strategy, and multiple strategy. Students used metacognition and division strategy that students invented, rather than the computational strategy that were instructed in school. This suggested that children utilized not mathematical rule but informal strategies which students invented. These results were discussed in terms of the viewpoint of new curriculum based on informal knowledge that students have themselves.

著者

登坂 学 トサカ マナブ Manabu TOSAKA

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.17, pp.49-58, 2016-03

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This paper presents an investigation of the true meaning and influence of Japanese popular culture, especially around idols, for Chinese youth. First, I investigate in the second section how Chinese youth and adult society perceive idols. Then, in the third section, I take a look at how the youth actually enjoy observing Japanese idols and attempt to relate to them as well as what sort of interaction and crossfertilization is occurring as a consequence of this: we can see a generational and cultural gap between the values of adult society and those of the youth community. In fact, Chinese youth are a prominent example of the casual transgression of an idealized image stipulated by adult society. What sort of influence does this popular youth culture prevailing in China and its psychological penetration have on society? This is a point that must be considered when adopting "Cool Japan" as a policy and trying to export culture. Simultaneously, this study suggests that the Japanese idol training system holds the potential for pluralistic interaction, growth, and meetings among youth; in other words, it holds a socioeducational significance.

著者

上農 正剛

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

no.3, pp.79-93, 2002-03

著者

天辰 雅子 戸高 翼 原 修一

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, pp.103-107, 2014-03

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We undertook speech therapy for functional and practical communication in patients with chronic mild aphasia. For the comprehension aspect, comprehension of long sentences using visual modalities was assessed. For the expression aspect, explanation of comics that aimed to improve word retrieval ability and discourse competence by approximating communication settings was undertaken. In addition, syntax training common to both of these aspects was provided. Our results showed no improvements in test outcomes, although the maintenance of functions was achieved. In addition, qualitative changes including fewer grammatical errors and decreased stammering were observed during the explanation of comics. However, function maintenance and qualitative changes were observed 2 years later suggesting that our interventions may have been effective to a certain degree. These findings indicate that function maintenance and improvements can be achieved, even during the chronic phase, by implementing training based on speech function assessments at that point and by providing both practical communication training and functional training.

著者

黒須 依子

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, pp.41-48, 2005-03-25

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This study aims, first, to consider thestrengths of people with mental illness, and then to find out some essential factors that would make it easier for them to live in the community, without impairing their strengths. Several questionnaire-type surveys were carried out on university students' strengths during their activities of job-seeking. The data were analyzend by the Grounded Theory Approach and compared to the same king of data on a group of people who have mental illness but live in the community and are suported by day-care services offered by public health-care centers. The first result shows that as to the strengths of people with mental illness living in the cummunity, factors of environmental promotion are few and factors of environmental pooression tend to restrain factors of individual promotion. The recond result shows that as to the strengths of unisersity students during their activities of job-seeking, factors of individual promotion. These suggest that informal social resources (e.g. friends or peers) are very important for people with mental illness living in the communitiy.

著者

田中 睦英 小浦 誠吾

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.13, pp.71-76, 2012-03

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Objective:The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress-relieving effect of the aroma of chamomile essential oil by measuring salivary amylase activity and electroencephalogram (EEG) analyses of test subjects. Design:Twenty healthy students performed a calculation task (Uchida-Kraepelin test) for 15 min and then rested for 5 min. During the rest period, 10 students (the aroma group) were exposed to airborne organic chamomile essential oil. After the rest period,all students performed the calculations for further 15 min. Saliva samples were collected at baseline, after the calculation tasks and during the rest period simultaneously with EEG assessment. Results:During the study, no statistically significant changes in levels of salivary amylase activity was detected in either the aroma group or the control group. However, a decrease in frontal beta activity and an increase in slow alpha activity were clearly observed after the rest period among women in the aroma group. The control group and the men in the aroma group showed no such changes. Conclusions:These findings suggest that the aroma of chamomile essential oil has a stress-relieving effect on women.

著者

藤原 雅子 笠井 新一郎 今給黎 禎子 中山 翼 山田 弘幸

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, pp.107-112, 2008-03

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Infant health screenings are offered as part of public child health services all over Japan. However, there are regional differences in the contents of health screenings. Here, the problems with the current health screening system are discussed by presenting two children with developmental disorders who went undetected, despite exhibiting low birth weight. The results suggest that the current health screening system is flawed, as screened items and methods allow children with some developmental disorders to be overlooked. Other problems included poor assessment perspectives and no follow-up procedures after consultation. Extreme low birth weight is a type of developmental disorder that can be corrected with early therapy. Because one of the objectives of infant health screenings is early detection and therapy for children with disabilities, it is necessary to identify and monitor children who may have disorders. When taking into account the necessity of early detection and therapy for childhood disorders, and the importance of follow-up visits after screenings, it is necessary for speech therapists to be actively involved.

著者

無敵 剛介 栗栖 照雄 ダーリング ブルース 渡邊 一平 高木 俊明 下津浦 康裕 周 英男

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.123-131, 2004-03-25

被引用文献数

1

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The Scythian Iceman, the oldest European mummified body with tattoos, provides strong evidence that the acupuncture meridian theory was established more than 5, 000 years ago. The current medical treatment system in Japan lacks the holistic concepts of traditional oriental medicine of which the meridian system is an important component. In the present study, we developed a new meridian diagnosis instrument to determine the quantitative and qualitative balance of the human body, based on traditional oriental medical theory. A newly devised three point system equipment with a constant current (10μA) generation circuit (INA126) was used to clinically measure the electrical resistance value of the 12 true meridian routes. Furthermore, the electro-physiological background was also investigated. The measured value of the meridian flow resistance of the 12 true meridians was displayed on a meridian flow radar chart, and a traditional oriental medical diagnosis was conducted based on the changes in values on the radar chart. In addition, we also investigated the clinical effect of treatment with acupuncture and oriental herbal medicine of a chronic pain patient diagnosed using radar chart values.

著者

足利 美智也

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, pp.41-49, 2003-03-25

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この小論文は、日本人による海外留学の歴史を簡略に索描したものである。1900年、津田梅子が米国留学から帰国後苦労して女子のための学校を作ったのと同じ年に、夏目漱石はロンドンに留学し、勉学と金銭問題の苦労を味わう事になった。この両者の苦労は今もなお最も中心的な留学の課題であるといえよう(I節)。1900年以前のわが国の海外留学は、遣唐使、遣唐使から鎖国をはさんで幕末の留学ブームに至る長い紆余曲折があり(II節)、20世紀に入ると、第2次世界大戦後のガリオワ・エロア基金、フルブライド留学基金以後、圧倒的多数を占めるようになった現在の私費留学までの流れをたどる事ができる(III節)。現在、世界中で留学生数は150万人を超え(UNESCO年鑑、1999)、日本から海外へ留学する人の数も2000年には193,779人(法務省調べ)を記録している。留学生と留学問題に関する本格的な研究はまだまだこれから先の課題である。

著者

波多野 義郎 松田 智香子

出版者

九州保健福祉大学

雑誌

九州保健福祉大学研究紀要 (ISSN:13455451)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, pp.239-244, 2003-03-25

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The purpose of this study is to clarify the relationship between actual participation in recreational activities and sexual behaviors among the students at a welfare oriented university. For this purpose, a Questionnaire survey on the respective areas was developed and administered to 74 male and female students who took a recreation course at the Kyushu University of Health and Welfare in the year 2002. From the results, certain tendencies pertaining to the relationship between recreational activity participation and sexual behaviors among the current students were pointed out.