著者

Seung Kyun Kim Myung Chul Kim

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, no.9, pp.1419-1421, 2014 (Released:2014-09-17)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

3 18

---

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether ultrasound alone or ultrasound with bee venom is effective in treating delayed onset muscle soreness of the biceps brachii muscle, using the visual analogue scale, range of motion test (flexion and extension), and serum creatine kinase level. [Subjects] Twenty women participated in this study. [Methods] Repeated eccentric contractions were used to induce delayed onset muscle soreness in the elbow flexor of the subjects. The subjects were randomized to be treated with ultrasound alone or ultrasound with bee venom. We evaluated the effects of treatments in the 2 groups. Individual subjects were assessed using the visual analogue scale, range of motion test, and serum creatine kinase level. The assessment parameters were evaluated 4 times: before exercise and 24, 48, and 72 hours after exercise. [Results] The visual analogue scale scores were significantly different before and after the experiment in both the group treated with ultrasound and the group treated with ultrasound and bee venom. The difference in elbow flexion and extension before and after the experiment was significantly different in both groups. No significant difference was found in the serum creatine kinase levels before and after the experiment. [Conclusion] Treatment with ultrasound and bee venom is effective for managing delayed onset muscle soreness.

著者

中島 愛 池田 誠

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.4, pp.645-648, 2010 (Released:2010-09-25)

参考文献数

4

---

〔目的〕本研究は訪問リハにおけるPT・OTによる協業の必要性を明らかにすることを目的とした。〔対象〕都内で訪問リハ実施施設に勤務するPT,OT,同施設の利用者とした。〔方法〕郵送による利用者ニーズとPT・OTの専門性に関するアンケート調査とした。〔結果〕利用者のニーズは歩行や機能障害が上位に,ADLや趣味活動が下位に挙がった。またPTは下肢・体幹の機能,歩行,起居動作,呼吸を,OTはADL,趣味に関する項目を専門と回答した。PT・OTは協業の必要性を感じていたが,多くの施設で協業の明確なルールを定めていなかった。〔結語〕安全で質の高い訪問リハを提供するためには,専門能力を活かす協業が必要である。

著者

Gozde Iyigun Yatar Sibel Aksu Yildirim

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.4, pp.1145-1151, 2015 (Released:2015-04-30)

参考文献数

47

被引用文献数

5 39

---

[Purpose] The aim of this study was to compare the effects of Wii Fit balance training (WBT) and progressive balance training (PBT) approaches on balance functions, balance confidence, and activities of daily living in chronic stroke patients. [Subjects] A total of 30 patients were randomized into the WBT (n=15) and PBT (n=15) groups. [Methods] All of the subjects received exercise training based on a neurodevelopemental approach in addition to either Wii Fit or progressive balance training for total of 1 hour a day, 3 days per week for 4 weeks. Primary measurements were static balance function measured with a Wii Balance Board and dynamic balance function assessed with the Berg Balance Scale, Timed Up and Go test, Dynamic Gait Index, and Functional Reach Test. Secondary measures were balance confidence assessed with the Activities-specific Balance Confidence scale and activities of daily living evaluated with the Frenchay Activity Index. [Results] There was not remarkable difference between the two treatments in dynamic balance functions, balance confidence, and activities of daily living. [Conclusion] Although both of the approaches were found to be effective in improving the balance functions, balance confidence, and activities of daily living, neither of them were more preferable than the other for the treatment of balance in patients with chronic stroke.

著者

冨田 和秀 阪井 康友 門間 正彦 大瀬 寛高 居村 茂幸

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.3, pp.237-243, 2004 (Released:2004-08-30)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

5 3

---

本研究の目的は,dynamic MRIを用いて,健常者の安静呼吸と最大深呼吸における横隔膜運動の差異を定量的に解析すること,最大深呼吸における全横隔膜運動とBMI,肺活量(VC)や胸郭拡張差との相関関係について検証することである。その結果,横隔膜の頭尾方向への運動距離の平均は,安静呼吸時,腹側部14 mm,中央部20 mm,背側部27 mmであり,最大深呼吸時,腹側部41 mm,中央部64~67 mm,背側部74 mmであった。また,全横隔膜運動とBMI,VC,胸郭拡張差との間には,相関関係は認められなかった。

著者

DeokJu Kim SooHee Park DongJoo Yang MiLim Cho ChanUk Yoo Juhyung Park Jaeyeop Chung Eun Mi Choi KyungHae Han YeongAe Yang

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.3, pp.663-666, 2015 (Released:2015-03-31)

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

3

---

[Purpose] This study aimed to understand how office workers’ obesity, anxiety and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) affect each other. [Subjects] The study was conducted from February 1 of 2013 to March 31 of 2014 and targeted a total of 143 office workers working in Seoul, Republic of Korea. [Methods] The study collected data using both an assessment tool and questionnaire in order to learn the subjects’ obesity index, anxiety and HRQOL. [Results] The study revealed a significant difference in the total scores in regard to how the obesity index influences anxiety, mental HRQOL and total HRQOL. The more overweight and the heavier the subjects were, the more severe was the anxiety observed, which resulted in decreased scores for mental HRQOL and total HRQOL. Obesity turned out to be significantly correlated with anxiety, mental HRQOL and total HRQOL, and in terms of how much anxiety the subjects felt, there was a significant correlation with the total scores for physical HRQOL, mental HRQOL and total HRQOL. [Conclusion] The present study found that overweight and obese office workers are more anxious than office workers with normal weights, as the former have a lower mental HRQOL. It also suggests that overweight and obese office workers should improve their mental HRQOL through professional workout programs, which would help with their obesity problem. The study also suggests that subsequent research should be carried out to observe the results of any such workout programs applied in the future.

著者

Marcelo R. Guerino Alysson F. Briel Maria das Graças Rodrigues Araújo

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.3, pp.959-962, 2015 (Released:2015-03-31)

参考文献数

24

被引用文献数

3 9

---

[Purpose] Hippotherapy is a therapeutic resource that uses the horse as a kinesiotherapy instrument to elicit motor and cognitive improvements in individuals with special needs. [Subjects and Methods] This research evaluated two women aged 18 and 21 years, who had suffered sexual violence when they were children between the ages of 6 and 7 years old. The subjects did not have mental dysfunction but they were regular students registered at a school of special education. The patients presented severe motor limitation, difficulty with coordination, significant muscular retractions, thoracic and cervical kyphosis, cervical protrusion wich was basically a function of the postures they had adopted when victims of the sexual violence suffered in childhood. The patients performed twenty sessions of 30 minutes of hippotherapy on a horse. The activities were structured to stimulate coordination, proprioception, the vestibular and motor-sensorial systems for the improvement of posture, muscle activity and cognition. [Results] The activities provided during the hippotherapy sessions elicited alterations in postural adjustment resulting in 30% improvement, 80% improvement in coordination in, 50% improvement in corporal balance and in sociability and self-esteem. [Conclusion] Hippotherapy proved to be an effective treatment method for coordination, balance and postural correction, and also improved the patients’ self-esteem that had suffered serious emotional stress.

著者

Arislander Jonathan Lopes Dumont Maria Carolina Araujo Roberta Delasta Lazzari Cibele Almedia Santos Debora Bachin Carvalho Renata Calhes Franco de Moura Luiz Alfredo Braun Ferreira Manuela Galli Claudia Santos Oliveira

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.3, pp.955-958, 2015 (Released:2015-03-31)

参考文献数

21

被引用文献数

5 19

---

[Purpose] Cerebrovascular accident (stroke) is characterized by an abrupt onset of focal or global neurological signs and symptoms. Asymmetry of the limbs is common following a stroke due to hemiplegia or hemiparesis. [Subject and Methods] A male patient having suffered an ischemic stroke was initially evaluated using the Timed Up-and-Go Test and the Six-Minute Walk Test. Static balance was evaluated using a force plate (Kistler model 9286BA) for the stabilometry analysis of center of pressure (COP) sway. The data were interpreted using the SWAY software program (BTS Engineering) synchronized with the SMART-D 140® system. Anodal transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS; 2 mA) was applied over the primary motor cortex for 20 minutes during gait training on a treadmill. [Results] Under the condition of eyes open, reductions were found in anteroposterior sway (6.18%), trace length (3.3%) and sway velocity (3.3%) immediately following tDCS. [Conclusion] A single session of anodal tDCS combined with treadmill training had a positive effect on the static balance of a subject with chronic hemiparesis stemming from a stroke.

著者

Sang wk Lee Suhn Yeop Kim

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.2, pp.345-348, 2015 (Released:2015-02-17)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

8 30

---

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to compare hip range of motion between a lumbar stability group and a lumbar instability group, and to evaluate the effectiveness of hip exercises for low-back pain patients with lumbar instability. [Subjects] Seventy-eight patients with chronic low-back pain were the subjects. [Methods] The patients were divided into two groups: a lumbar stability group (n=45) and a lumbar instability group (n=33). They were assessed using the Korean version of the Oswestry Disability Index (KODI) to determine the level of disability of the patients with low-back pain. A 100 mm visual analog scale (VAS) was used to assess low-back pain. [Results] The limitation of hip range of motion of the lumbar instability group was significantly greater than that of the lumbar stability group. Comparisons among four groups at three weeks and six weeks after the start of hip exercises revealed that the VAS score of each group had significantly decreased. Comparisons among four groups at three weeks and at six weeks after the start of hip exercises revealed that the KODI score of each group had significantly decreased. [Conclusion] These findings suggest that the performance of hip exercises by chronic low-back pain patients with lumbar instability is more effective than conventional therapy at reducing low-back pain and levels of disability.

著者

長谷川 真人

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.1, pp.177-182, 2007 (Released:2007-04-10)

参考文献数

7

---

米国医療,リハビリテーションの場にて積極的に活用されているセラピューティックレクリエーションの概念と実際のサービス内容の紹介を行う。初めに,セラピューティックレクリエーションの定義,教育,資格内容,理論についての概論を説明する。セラピューティックレクリエーションで使用される主な治療手技についても紹介する。最後に現場での経験から,医療,リハビリテーションにおける,実際のセラピューティックレクリエーション活用方法についても紹介し,日本の医療,リハビリテーション現場での新たな介入方法の可能性について示唆する。

著者

Ju-hyeon Jung Je-myung Shim Hae-yeon Kwon Ha-roo Kim Bo-in Kim

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, no.1, pp.73-76, 2014 (Released:2014-02-06)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

11 28

---

[Purpose] The purpose of the present study was to verify a new method for improving respiratory functions by applying both abdominal stimulation and inspiratory muscle training (IMT) to train the inspiratory muscle and the expiratory muscle simultaneously, to improve the efficiency of IMT of chronic stroke patients. [Subjects] Eighteen stroke patients were randomly assigned to an experimental group (n = 9) and a control group (n = 9). [Methods] The experimental group was administered IMT with abdominal stimulation, and the control group was administered only IMT. During the intervention period, the experimental group and control group received training 20 min/day, 3 times/wk, for 4 weeks. To examine the lung functions of the subjects, FVC, FEV1, PEF, and FEF25–75 were measured using an electronic spirometer. The diaphragm thickness ratio was calculated from measurements made with a 7.5-MHz linear probe ultrasonic imaging system. [Result] The experimental group and the control group showed significant increases in diaphragm thickness ratio on the paretic side, but not on the non-paretic side. With regard to lung function, the experimental group showed significant increases in FEV1, PEF, and FEF25–75. The changes between before and after the intervention in the two groups were compared with each other, and the results showed significant differences in FEV1 and PEF. [Conclusion] The present study identified that IMT accompanied by abdominal stimulation improved the pulmonary function of chronic stroke patients.

著者

鈴木 学 加藤 仁志 仲保 徹 木村 朗

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, no.4, pp.485-489, 2014 (Released:2014-09-25)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

1

---

〔目的〕学生の性格とPBLテュートリアルに対する取り組み状況との関係について検討した.〔対象〕A大学理学療法学科の3年生55名とした.〔方法〕PBL実施後,KT性格検査による学生の性格判定およびPBLの取り組み状況に関するアンケートを実施した.〔結果〕5つの性格の程度は7.85~11.71であった.主たる性格によるPBLの取り組み状況には差異はなかった.各タイプの傾向とPBLの取り組み状況との関係は,臨床思考は「信念確信型」との間で有意な正の相関,「繊細型」との間で負の相関,協調性は「自己開放型」との間で有意な正の相関がみられた.〔結語〕取り組み状況の要因の1つとして各性格の程度が関係していることが示唆された.

著者

Fariba Ghaderi Ali E. Oskouei

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, no.9, pp.1493-1499, 2014 (Released:2014-09-17)

参考文献数

57

被引用文献数

7 35

---

[Purpose] This review article is designed to expose physiotherapists to a physiotherapy assessment of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) and the treatment and possibly preventive roles that they might play for women with SUI. Specifically, the goal of this article is to provide an understanding of pelvic floor muscle function and the implications that this function has for physiotherapy treatment by reviewing articles published in this area. [Methods] A range of databases was searched to identify articles that address physiotherapy for SUI, including the Cochrane Library, Medline, and CINAHL. [Results] According to the articles identified in our databases research, greater improvements in SUI occur when women receive a supervised exercise program of at least three months. The effectiveness of physiotherapy treatment is increased if the exercise program is based on some principles, such as intensity, duration, resembling functional task, and the position in which the exercise for pelvic floor muscles is performed. Biofeedback and electrical stimulation may also be clinically useful and acceptable modalities for some women with SUI. [Conclusion] We concluded that the plan for physiotherapy care should be individualized for each patient and include standard physiotherapy interventions.

著者

甲斐 義浩 村田 伸 田中 真一

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.3, pp.365-368, 2007 (Released:2007-08-18)

参考文献数

24

被引用文献数

8 6 10

---

本研究は,健常成人男性15名(平均年齢22.4±5.7歳,平均身長170.2±5.4 cm,平均体重62.3±8.7 kg)の左右30肢を対象に,利き足と非利き足における足把持力と大腿四頭筋筋力およびそれらの最大値到達時間について比較検討した。利き足の判定については,ボールを蹴る足を機能脚,走り幅跳びで踏み切る足を支持脚とした。機能脚と非機能脚,支持脚と非支持脚の比較において,双方ともに足把持力と大腿四頭筋筋力および最大値到達時間に有意差は認められなかった。本研究では,利き足と非利き足の足把持機能ならびに大腿四頭筋機能の優位性を示すに至らなかった。今後,別の変数を用いた検討が必要と考えられる。

著者

高取 克彦 松尾 篤 庄本 康治 梛野 浩司 徳久 謙太郎 鶴田 佳代

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.1, pp.61-65, 2008 (Released:2008-04-05)

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

1

---

右視床出血により左上肢のComplex regional pain syndrome type 1(CRPS1)を呈した1症例に対し,Moseleyの運動イメージ・プログラム(Motor imagery program: MIP)を実施した。MIPは3種類の介入(1.手の左右認知,2.患手の運動イメージ,3.Mirror therapy)で構成されており,皮質ネットワークの賦活を目的としたものである。介入効果は一事例研究デザインにて検証した。結果としては,MIP実施期間に特異的な疼痛軽減が認められ,その効果はMIP終了後も持続していた。また患手の模写による身体図式の評価ではMIP後,より詳細な描写に変化した。これらのことからMIPは脳卒中後CRPS1患者の身体図式を変化させ中枢性の疼痛軽減効果を持つ可能性が示唆された。

著者

Giduck Park Sung-bum Ju Hyun Jeong Jang

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.6, pp.937-939, 2011 (Released:2012-01-19)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

5 7

---

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of pelvic adjustment using the Gonstead technique on the stability of elderly men. [Subjects] In this study, 20 elderly men were divided into a pelvic adjustment group (PAG, n = 10) and a control group (CG, n = 10). [Methods] Using a Balance Performance Monitor (SMS Health care, England), the sway area, sway path length, and sway maximum (max) velocity of the center of the body were measured to assess the stability of the subjects. [Results] Changes in the variables of stability were analyzed, and based on the results, the PAG showed significant improvement in all items (the sway area, sway path length and sway max velocity of the center of the body) after the intervention of the pelvic adjustment compared to before while the CG did not show any significant improvement. [Conclusion] Pelvic adjustment using the Gonstead technique can be used to improve the stability of elderly men.

著者

Mustafa Aziz Yildirim Kadriye Ones Evrim Coskun Celik

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.9, pp.1151-1154, 2013 (Released:2013-10-20)

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

8 21

---

[Purpose] A prospective, randomized, single-blind study was performed in order to compare the efficacy of ultrasound treatments of various durations for patients with subacromial impingement syndrome. [Subjects and Methods] One hundred patients who had been diagnosed with subacromial impingement syndrome by clinical examination and magnetic resonance imaging were included in this study. Patients were randomly divided into two groups of fifty patients per group. The first group received 15 sessions of therapeutic ultrasound (4 minutes), superficial heat and transcutaneous electrical stimulation therapy combined with exercise. The second group received the same treatment except that each of the 15 ultrasound sessions were eight minutes in length. The patients were evaluated before and after the treatment. A visual analog scale (VAS) was used to assess pain, the University of California at Los Angeles (UCLA) and Constant Scale were used to assess shoulder function and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) was used to quantify depressive symptoms. [Results] There were no statistically significant differences between the groups in age, time since the onset of pain, sex, education and depression levels prior to the treatment. The post-treatment evaluation of patients VAS, UCLA, Constant, and BDI scores showed statistically significant within group improvements. When the two groups were compared, we found no statistically significant differences in the Constant activities of daily living, Constant external rotation, Constant force and BDI scores. However, the second group scored better than the first group in all the remaining parameters. [Conclusion] Ultrasound therapy was found to have beneficial effects on pain and functional status in the treatment of subacromial impingement syndrome. Eight minutes of ultrasound treatment was shown to be more effective than 4 minutes of ultrasound treatment.

著者

Okchul Hwang Kyungjin Ha Seungjun Choi

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.7, pp.839-841, 2013 (Released:2013-08-20)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

3 6

---

[Purpose] The purpose of this study were to identify whether painless dynamic PNF techniques can reduce lymphedema, and to provide basic reference data for use in the treatment of lymphedema patients. [Subjects] This experiment was conducted from March 2012 to July 2012 at Busan University Hospital D. The subjects were upper extremity lymphedema patients who were receiving rehabilitation treatment. Those with dual lymphedema site pain or who did not want to participate in the experiment were excluded. [Methods] A total of 40 women participated in this study, and they received PNF techniques before the application of lymph compression bandages. Group 1 of 20 subjects were adminstered PNF techniques three times a week for 30 minutes each time. Group 2 of 20 subjects only edema reducing massage for 30 minutes. [Results] The interaction between treatment method and treatment time was significant, which indicates that the change in edema at different measurement times was different according to treatment methods. In this study, Group 1 had a steeper rate of decline in edema than Group 2. [Conclusion] In conclusion, both massage and PNF techniques helped to lower edema rates. Four weeks after the beginning of treatment, a larger degree of decline in edema was exhibited in the PNF group than in the massage group.

著者

Luiz Alfredo Braun Ferreira Lucas Cristiano Fath Santos Wagner Menna Pereira Hugo Pasini Neto Luanda André College Grecco Thaluanna Calil Lourenço Christovão Claudia Santos Oliveira

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.3, pp.325-329, 2013-03-25 (Released:2013-05-10)

参考文献数

35

被引用文献数

5 5

---

[Purpose] The cervical spine is a common site of pain, which may arise from different parts of the upper limbs or dysfunctions of the upper thoracic spine. The different sections of the spinal column are interlinked, and one region exerts an influence over another. Thus, a low range of motion (hypomobility) in the thoracic spine is an indicator of neck pain, and alterations in the cervical spine can occur due to dysfunctions of the thoracic region. The aim of the present study was to assess the efficacy of upper thoracic spine (T1–T4) thrust manipulation with regard to reduction of pain and disability in patients with neck pain. [Subjects and Methods] Twenty-five individuals with persistent neck pain upon movement participated in this study. The individuals were evaluated using the Neck Disability Index and a visual analog scale for pain. Each individual underwent five sessions of thoracic spine thrust manipulation. Data analysis involved the Student’s t-test. [Results] Significant improvements were found in neck pain and disability. [Conclusion] Based on the results of the present study, thoracic spine thrust manipulation proved effective in the treatment of individuals with neck pain, leading to a reduction in both pain and disability.

著者

Kang Sung Lee Eunhye Ko Sang-Yeol Lee

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

Journal of Physical Therapy Science (ISSN:09155287)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, no.3, pp.293-295, 2013-03-25 (Released:2013-05-10)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

5

---

[Purpose] This study investigated how the toe spreader affects muscle activities during gait in order to enhance the clinical decision-making process regarding the different characteristics of toe spreader materials. [Subjects] Twenty healthy participants were recruited. [Methods] Repeated measures of tibialis anterior (TA) and peroneus longus (PL) EMG activities (%RVC) were evaluated with and without toe separators made of two different materials (i.e., soft and hard). [Results] Compared to walking without a toe spreader, TA activity was significantly increased by the soft toe spreader and was decreased by the hard one. PL activity was significantly decreased by the soft toe spreader. [Conclusion] The altered TA and PL activities observed in this study may be the result of the toe spreader providing medio-lateral foot support during walking.

著者

片岡 弘明 田中 聡 宮崎 慎二郎 石川 淳 北山 奈緒美 村尾 敏

出版者

理学療法科学学会

雑誌

理学療法科学 (ISSN:13411667)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.3, pp.329-334, 2012 (Released:2012-08-01)

参考文献数

28

被引用文献数

2

---

〔目的〕本研究の目的は,男性2型糖尿病者の筋量と血糖コントロールの関係を明らかにし,運動処方の一助とすることである.〔対象〕骨関節疾患および運動器疾患のない男性2型糖尿病者58名とした.〔方法〕血糖コントロール別に良好群14名,可群20名,不可群24名の3群に分類し,生体電気インピーダンス方式体組成計を用い上下肢・体幹筋量を測定した.〔結果〕上下肢・体幹の全てにおいて,不可群は良好群よりも有意な筋量の減少を認めた.さらに上肢,体幹においては,不可群は可群よりも有意な筋量の減少を認めた.〔結語〕上下肢・体幹筋量は,血糖コントロール不良者ほど減少していたことが明らかとなったことから,運動プログラム立案時には有酸素運動とレジスタンス運動を併用した運動を考慮する必要性が認められた.