著者
中村 有希 原科 幸爾
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.Special_Issue, pp.234-240, 2016-11-20 (Released:2017-11-20)
参考文献数
8

Animal damage to agriculture, forestry, and human has been serious problem in rural areas in Japan. In Iwate Prefecture, apple wastes abandoned near mountain attract wildlife such as Japanese black bear to human settlements. To assess the feasibility of apple waste use as livestock feed in order to reduce a factor attracting wildlife to settlements, hearing investigations and questionnaire surveys were conducted to apple and pig farmers. The results showed it is feasible to use the apples as supplementary feed under certain conditions such as small-scale pig farm with a distance of less than about 15 km from apple farm.
著者
張 明軍 包 薩日娜 星野 敏 鬼塚 健一郎 清水 夏樹
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.Special_Issue, pp.187-194, 2019-11-20 (Released:2020-11-20)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
2

In recent years, foreign tourists have increased in Japan. This research carried out a questionnaire survey for residents in Ine-town, Kyoto Prefecture, with focuses on the local resident's awareness, to determine factors affecting acceptance of foreign visitors and the potential impact of ‘over-tourism’. As a result, "positive evaluation for inbound tourism" and "inter-cultural acceptance" directly had a positive impact on acceptance of foreign visitors. The higher the evaluation on the economic and social effects of inbound tourism is, the more foreign tourists are accepted. The more the local residents accept the foreign culture, the more favorable it is for foreign tourists and the more they are welcomed. The evaluation on ‘over-tourism’ has indirectly and negatively influenced the "acceptance of visitors" through "positive effects of inbound tourism" and "inter-cultural acceptance". It is necessary to consider the attributes of local residents when planning and implementing efforts to improve the local residents' acceptance of visitors and lower the negative evaluation for ‘over-tourism’. This study has a significant contribution to establishment of the social system for inbound tourism in rural areas, from the viewpoint of understanding of local residents' awareness. Sustainable inbound tourism can be expected by clarifying the factors contributing to acceptance of visiting guests and potential impacts of ‘over-tourism’.
著者
谷垣 雅之 加藤 真也
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, no.3, pp.457-464, 2017-12-30 (Released:2018-12-30)
参考文献数
14

Japan is facing a declining population era. We have lately seen the growing phenomenon of reverse migration to rural areas, the process of “counter-urbanization,” as it is known. This counter-urbanization is recognized as a hope for many local municipalities because they struggles to maintain their scale of population. This analysis attempted to demonstrate economic effects of “Satellite office project”, a remote office in rural area in Kamiyama town through input-output analysis. It is because the project has contributed to increase migrants with information technology skills, which cannot been existed in the town before. The study also simulated future economic possibility of the Satellite office project with other major industries in the town.
著者
田中 里奈 橋本 禅 星野 敏 清水 夏樹
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, no.Special_Issue, pp.299-304, 2014-11-20 (Released:2015-11-21)
参考文献数
11
被引用文献数
2 2

In this study, we conducted a qualitative research to investigate how regional living conditions affect residents' subjective well-being. We did interviews with 21 people who lived in Suzu city, a rural area located at the northern edge of the Noto peninsula, Japan. A series of interviews was recorded and was transcribed after the interviews for coding and analysis. By coding the transcribed scripts, we found some common regional factors which affect residents' well-being. In general, factors related to natural capital and time usage have positive affect to well-being. On the other hand, factors related to social capital have both positive and negative influences to well-being while factors related to physical capital have mainly negative influences on well-being. These results suggest that we should add some regional factors reflecting characteristics of rural life when we conduct questionnaire survey to investigate residents' well-being in rural area.
著者
坂井 謙介 林 まゆみ 平田 富士男
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, pp.217-222, 2003

Recently the tourism for the purpose of exchange and experience has gained attention, However this tourism is not so popular. It is because of the negative hospitality and the shortage of tour information of tour hosts, the feeling of comparatively high hotel charges, and a tour program that does not fit a tourist's needs, The aim of this study is to clarify the difference the consciousness of tourist and tour hosts to the tour program and to suggest the way this tourism should be in the future. The method of study is by interview, questionnaire, and monitor tour. As the result, the difference between the consciousness of tourist and tour hosts became clear. In order to improve it, We suggest the necessity of the system to coordinate between tourist and tour hosts.
著者
岡村 伊織 草苅 仁 藤栄 剛
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会論文集 (ISSN:24360775)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, no.1, pp.29-39, 2021 (Released:2021-06-25)
参考文献数
27
被引用文献数
2

Land fragmentation is a major obstacle to agricultural productivity improvement in Japan. Land Consolidation Banks (LCBs), which were established in each prefecture of Japan in 2014, aim to facilitate land consolidation and reduce land fragmentation. Many qualitative studies have been conducted to evaluate the performance of LCBs. However, few papers shed empirical light on the relationship between land fragmentation and LCBs due to the lack of adequate data. In this paper, we have created data from a large sample of farm plots in Hyogo Prefecture, processing these data using GIS software to calculate the degree of land fragmentation and quantitatively clarify the effects of the LCB in the prefecture on the improvement of land consolidation. The farmland plot data was created in the following manner : Data from the “Agricultural Land Information System” was collected using the web scraping method, these data then being attached to cadaster data in the targeted areas. The large sample of farmersʼ plots revealed that farmers who cultivate relatively large areas of farmland in the targeted areas had succeeded in enlarging their average plot size but had not succeeded in reducing the distance between plots. In addition, we applied propensity score matching to evaluate the impacts of the LCB in Hyogo Prefecture on the enlargement of farm size and on the reduction of land fragmentation. The econometric analysis based on community level data showed that the LCB has contributed to the transfer of farmland but has not contributed to the consolidation of spatially dispersed plots.
著者
田口,有希夫
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画論文集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, 2001-12-07

日露戦争後の明治40年代から「経済と道徳の調和」を目指し, 内務省を中心として展開された地方改良運動の模範的事跡として全国に喧伝された模範村(本稿の事例については静岡県賀茂郡稲取村)の農村計画・町村自治を明らかにし, 同時代になぜ稲取村が注目されたのかその要因を視野に入れ検討する。そして, 稲取村の振興策が, 今日の地域振興に活かせる点, 学ぶべき点を考えたい思う。
著者
山崎 寿一 内平 隆之
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.Special_Issue, pp.305-310, 2007-12-30 (Released:2008-12-30)
参考文献数
6
被引用文献数
1 2

Through analysis of citizen questionnaire at Sonoda district in Amagasaki-city carried out in February, 2006, We considered a role of urban farmland and possibility of the maintenance, practical use from the living environment formation, a viewpoint of community improvement. On this paper, we considered particularly civic agriculture male participation in planning awareness and possibility of civic support for farmland maintenance.
著者
熊崎 実
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.3, no.2, pp.16-23,71, 1984
被引用文献数
1

昭和48年10月群馬県議会は, 利根川下流の東京都などにむけて 「 再認識を求める決議 」 を行った。その中に次のような文言が見える。 「 永い間, わが県は水源地帯保全のため, 治山, 砂防工事をはじめ, 造林事業の助成等には莫大な財力を費やし, 県民も又, 水源酒養林を維持し, すすんで植林の事業にあたってきた。…… 利根の水利用をあたかも既得権の如く考え, 天の恵みとする ( 下流の ) 姿勢は, 誠に遺憾である。… … 東京都を始めとする下流関係県は, 水源地帯における洪水調節, 治山, 防災ならびに植林事業に対し, 惜しみない支援を与え, … …受益者としての責任を果すべである 」 と。<BR>群馬県のみならず, 重要な河川の水源地帯において近年これと同じような不満が聞かれるようになった。そのような風潮を受けて昭和50年以降, 「 水源林基金 」 のような形で下流が上流の森林整備に協力する例が増えてきている。本稿では, こうした下流参加の事例を歴史的にあとずけながら, 上下流協力の今日的意味を考えてみたいと思う。
著者
中島 正裕 塩田 光 蒲原 優
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.3, pp.294-303, 2018-12-30 (Released:2019-12-30)
参考文献数
8

Those affected by the Great East Japan Earthquake of 2011 were forced to live in temporary housing complexes. Neighbourhood associations established in these temporary housing complexes played important roles in improving the living conditions of the residents. In this study, we selected three types of neighbourhood associations in Ishinomaki-city, Miyagi Prefecture, and analysed the residents' activities and the management of the associations from 2013 to 2015. We found seven core activities fundamental for improving the living environment in the temporary housing complexes. The key requisites noted for sustainable management of the neighbourhood associations included reduction of the workload and responsibilities of the chairperson, appointment of female officials, and establishment of vice-group leader positions.
著者
金 東佑 星野 敏 橋本 禅 金 斗煥
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, pp.221-226, 2014

韓国は1990年代の後半から社会的問題として台頭した,基盤施設が伴わない無秩序的な開発行為(以下,乱開発)を改善し,計画的な土地利用・開発を誘導するため,「国土基本法」と「国土の計画および利用に関する法律」(以下,国土計画法)を2002年に制定,2003年に施行した。しかし農村地域の乱開発は深化し続けており,上記法律に基づいた国土利用管理体系による農村の計画的開発及び保全の有効性に疑問が提起されている。ソンミリヨンらは,国土計画法の施行に際して,新たに導入される制度の特徴と予想される問題点を分析した。また,ソンジュインらは,国土計画法の導入以後の小規模分散開発など農村土地利用の問題点を全国レベルの視点から全般的に分析した。本研究は国土計画法における国土利用計画及び土地利用管理体系の特徴を明らかにすると共に,特に具体的事例から,土地利用管理の根幹になる都市(郡)管理計画(以下,都市管理計画)の農村土地利用管理手段としての限界と,農地法などその他の農村地域の土地利用に関する個別法制度の問題点を明らかにすることを目的とする。
著者
若菜 千穂
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.3, pp.284-287, 2018-12-30 (Released:2019-12-30)
被引用文献数
1
著者
田端 広野 鬼塚 健一郎 星野 敏
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.37, no.1, pp.51-60, 2018-06-30 (Released:2019-06-30)
参考文献数
11

To revitalize rural areas, information originating from rural areas has been highly demanded. Social media such as SNS has been getting essential for information communication, however, because of the aging and depopulation, rural areas lack actors undertaking that role. In this study, we focused on information communication activities using Facebook pages by Community-Reactivating Cooperator Squad and clarified the actual situation and challenges of SNS use. As a result, the utilization ratio of the Facebook pages was low, and a few differences were observed in ways of using it between effectively using areas and not effectively using areas.
著者
山下 良平 星野 敏 九鬼 康彰
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.Special_Issue, pp.375-380, 2010-02-28 (Released:2011-03-01)
参考文献数
17
被引用文献数
3 3

In this research, we tried to verify the role of the administration to invigoration of a less-favored area anew. We selected the Sugiyama district in Maizuru-city as study area, and analyzed the process which the area invigorated paying attention to the action of administration. Result from listening survey uncovered that suitable care of administration was functioning as a important factor behind the Sugiyama district accomplished endogenous development. Although "the new public" which consists of various subjects as a bearer of an area is expected in recent years, we made it clear that the role of administration is still important.
著者
大澤 啓志
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.34, no.3, pp.337-340, 2015-12-30 (Released:2016-12-30)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
3 3
著者
大澤 啓志
出版者
農村計画学会
雑誌
農村計画学会誌 (ISSN:09129731)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.Special_Issue, pp.307-313, 2016-11-20 (Released:2017-11-20)
参考文献数
32
被引用文献数
1

The distribution and tree species composition of a high windbreak hedge was investigated in a Nasu settlement located in a mountainous area, Kanra town, Gunma prefecture. We identified 28 high hedges that had heights of more than 3 m, and there were a lot of west-facing hedges to a house. Although Quercus myrsinifolia often dominated in the high hedges, fruit, flowering and wildflower trees grew at the study site. A characteristic of high hedge management is the bending of branches using a latticed bamboo set. These high hedges that form a specialized windbreak are important as a unique climatic and cultural landscape element.