著者

高橋 みつる Takahashi Mitsuru

出版者

名古屋大学大学院文学研究科

雑誌

名古屋大学人文科学研究 (ISSN:09109803)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, pp.29-43, 1990-03 (Released:2006-02-14)

著者

千葉 恵

出版者

無教会全国集会さっぽろ準備委員会

巻号頁・発行日

2007

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無教会全国集会2006さっぽろ:無教会の源流を求めて―札幌バンドの信仰とその系譜―,pp.29-37

著者

松本 久美子

出版者

早稲田大学大学院教育学研究科

雑誌

早稲田大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 : 別冊 (ISSN:13402218)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, no.2, pp.13-23, 2009-03-30

著者

松原 誠 小原 一成

出版者

東京大学地震研究所

雑誌

地震研究所彙報 (ISSN:00408972)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.84, no.4, pp.331-344, 2009

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Many researchers have studied the three-dimensinal seismic velocity structure beneath the Kanto region, central Japan using seismic tomography, because the structure is very complicated due to subducting of the Pacific and the Philippine Sea plates beneath the Eurasian plate. The Tokyo metropolitan area is located in the Kanto region. Initially, the subducting Pacific and Philippine Sea plates are imaged with high-velocity zones. With many data, the oceanic crust at the uppermost part of the subducting Philippine Sea plate was imaged clearly. After construction of the NIED Hi-net, the oceanic ocrust of the Pacific plate subducting to depths over 100km was also imaged. A large low-velocity region at depths of 30-50km beneath the central Kanto region in the east-west direction was found by many researchers. The reason for the low-velocity is considered to be the existence of a serpentinied mantle wedge, curling Eurasian crust, and thick oceanic crust of the Philippine Sea plate. A low-velocity zone at depths of 40-70km beneath the eastern Kanto region with north-south direction was also found. The reason for this low-velocity is considered to be the existence of serpentinied mantle wedge and curling Philippine Sea plate. A high-density seismograph network, called MeSO-net, is under construction in this metropolitan region. The results with these data are expected to reveal a more detailed structure beneath the metropolitan area. We review former studies on the velocity structures beneath the Kanto region and note some characteristic structures beneath the Kanto region with results along arrays of MeSO-net.

著者

Kawasaki Aya Ito Ikue Ito Satoshi Hayashi Taichi Goto Daisuke Matsumoto Isao Takasaki Yoshinari Hashimoto Hiroshi Sumida Takayuki Tsuchiya Naoyuki

出版者

Hindawi Publishing

雑誌

Journal of biomedicine and biotechnology (ISSN:11107243)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2010, pp.207578, 2010

被引用文献数

27 15

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Recent genome-wide association studies demonstrated association of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the TNFAIP3 region at 6q23 with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in European-American populations. In this study, we investigated whether SNPs in the TNFAIP3 region are associated with SLE also in a Japanese population. A case-control association study was performed on the SNPs rs13192841, rs2230926, and rs6922466 in 318 Japanese SLE patients and 444 healthy controls. Association of rs2230926 G allele with SLE was replicated in Japanese (allelic association P=.033, odds ratio [OR] 1.47, recessive model P=.023, OR 8.52). The association was preferentially observed in the SLE patients with nephritis. When the TNFAIP3 mRNA levels of the HapMap samples were examined using GENEVAR database, the presence of TNFAIP3 rs2230926 G allele was associated with lower mRNA expression of TNFAIP3 (P=.013). These results indicated that TNFAIP3 is a susceptibility gene to SLE both in the Caucasian and Asian populations.

著者

赤穂 昭太郎

出版者

物性研究刊行会

雑誌

物性研究 (ISSN:05272997)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.57, no.2, pp.316-324, 1991-11-20

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この論文は国立情報学研究所の電子図書館事業により電子化されました。

著者

井波 政朗

巻号頁・発行日

2004-03

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Supervisor:丹 康雄

著者

山根 崇邦

出版者

北海道大学大学院法学研究科21世紀COEプログラム「新世代知的財産法政策学の国際拠点形成」事務局

雑誌

知的財産法政策学研究 (ISSN:18802982)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, pp.195-223, 2010-03

著者

鵜木 祐史

巻号頁・発行日

1999-03

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Supervisor:赤木 正人

著者

手戸 聖伸

出版者

東京大学文学部宗教学研究室

雑誌

東京大学宗教学年報 (ISSN:2896400)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, pp.93-106, 2000-03-31

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When it comes to the problem of "religion in modern Japan", it seems necessary to use the concept of "religion" in a broad sense. From this perspective, "Kyoyo" (Bildung or self-cultivation) would be one of the most important concepts. It kept very closely relationed to "religion". The First High School (Ichiko) is a good example, because the concept of Kyoyo - to cultivate oneself throughout the acceptance of culture - came into existence there. First, this paper traces the process of the birth of Kyoyo in Ichiko. Second, it shows the complicated relationship between Kyoyo and religion with three hermeneutic frameworks -- religion as a part of Kyoyo, religion as an ideal of Kyoyo, religious function of Kyoyo. Finally, this case study is extended to the broader field of religion in modern Japan.

著者

渡辺 優

出版者

東京大学文学部宗教学研究室

雑誌

東京大学宗教学年報 (ISSN:2896400)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, pp.129-144, 2008-03-31

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【資料紹介】

著者

小鹿原 敏夫

出版者

京都大学大学院文学研究科国語学国文学研究室

雑誌

京都大学國文學論叢 (ISSN:13451723)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, pp.1-12, 2010-03-31

著者

新宮 潔 Kiyoshi Shingu

雑誌

人文論究 (ISSN:02866773)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.35, no.4, pp.135-153, 1986-01-20

著者

Sato Tomonori Tsujimura Maki Yamanaka Tsutomu Iwasaki Hiroyuki Sugimoto Atsuko Sugita Michiaki Kimura Fujio Davaa Gombo Oyunbaatar Dambaravjaa

出版者

American Geophysical Union

雑誌

Journal of geophysical research: Atmospheres (ISSN:2169897X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.112, no.D17, pp.D17112, 2007-09

被引用文献数

48

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Origin of water vapor, which falls as precipitation over arid/semiarid area in northeast Asia, is investigated by modeling and observational approaches. The regional climate model evaluates the spatiotemporal variations of precipitation and water vapor budget, which are used to drive the single-layer isotope circulation model. Intraseasonal variations of δ 18O in precipitation are well simulated during June-July-August of 2003. The δ 18O in water vapor experiences rapid decreases according to the passage of synoptic-scale disturbances. The rapid decreases of δ 18O are attributed to two processes. (1) The δ 18O in air mass locally decreases over the western mountains associated with the mountain precipitation; the light vapor is advected to eastern Mongolia by the prevailing westerly wind. (2) Convective systems pass by in the vicinity of the observation site, which persistently keep the lower δ 18O in the air mass. Origin of the water vapor during June-July-August in 2003 is evaluated by the colored moisture analysis in which the tracers are assigned depending on the region where the water vapor finally evaporated. Seasonal mean result indicates that the regions contributing to precipitation in Mongolia are not low-latitude regions but central Asia and western Siberia located to the northwest of Mongolia. Observed multilevel isotopic composition supports the model estimation. The moisture transport along the southwesterly wind of the Asian summer monsoon has difficulty reaching Mongolia as a monthly/seasonal mean perspective. However, eastern Mongolia and northeast China are situated on the border area between westerly wind moisture transport (by midlatitude synoptic cyclones) and southerly wind moisture transport (by Asian summer monsoon).

著者

Kawase Hiroaki Yoshikane Takao Hara Masayuki Kimura Fujio Yasunari Tetsuzo Ailikun Borjiginte Ueda Hiroaki Inoue Tomoshige

出版者

American Geophysical Union

雑誌

Journal of geophysical research: Atmospheres (ISSN:2169897X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.114, pp.D24110, 2009-12

被引用文献数

131 24

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Changes in the Baiu rainband owing to global warming are assessed by the pseudo global warming downscaling method (PGW-DS). The PGW-DS is similar to the conventional dynamical downscaling method using a regional climate model (RCM), but the boundary conditions of the RCM are obtained by adding the difference between the future and present climates simulated by coupled general circulation models (CGCMs) into the 6-hourly reanalysis data in a control period. We conducted the multiple PGW-DS runs using the selected Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 3 (CMIP3) multimodel data set, giving better performance around East Asia in June, and the PGW-DS run using the multiselected CGCM model ensemble mean (PGW-MME run). The PGW-MME and PGW-DS runs show an increase in precipitation over the Baiu rainband and the southward shift of the Baiu rainband. The PGW-MME run has good similarity to the average of all PGW-DS runs. This fact indicates that an average of the multiple PGW-DS runs can be replaced by a single PGW-DS run using the multiselected CGCM ensemble mean, reducing the significant computational expense. In comparison with the GCM projections, the PGW-DS runs reduce the intermodel variability in the Baiu rainband caused by the CGCMs themselves.

著者

Takakura K. Ohyama H. Takarabe K. Suemasu T. Hasegawa F.

出版者

American Institute of Physics

雑誌

Journal of applied physics (ISSN:00218979)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.97, no.09, pp.093716, 2005-04

被引用文献数

24 13

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The hole mobility of intentionally undoped p-type beta-FeSi2 thin films grown by a multilayer method was investigated. With increasing annealing temperature and time, the hole mobility increased to approximately 450 cm2/V s at room temperature (RT). The observed hole mobility was analyzed by considering various carrier scatterings such as acoustic-phonon and polar-optical-phonon scatterings, intervalley scattering, ionized impurity scattering, and grain-boundary scattering. The nice fit of the mobility to the experimental results reveals that the polar-optical-phonon scattering determines the hole mobility at RT.

著者

Egorov A. Yu. Kalevich V. K. Afanasiev M. M. Shiryaev A. Yu. Ustinov V. M. Ikezawa M. Masumoto Y.

出版者

American Institute of Physics

雑誌

Journal of applied physics (ISSN:00218979)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.98, no.1, pp.013539, 2005-07

被引用文献数

24

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The paper studies the circularly polarized photoluminescence (PL) from dilute GaAsN alloys with nitrogen content of 1%–3.4%, grown on GaAs substrates. The room-temperature PL is found to consist of two bands whose splitting grows with increasing nitrogen content. The analysis of the PL circular polarization has shown that the PL bands originate from the splitting of light- and heavy-hole subbands, induced by an elastic strain in GaAsN layer. The dependence of the energy gap of unstrained GaAsN on the nitrogen content has been calculated using the measured light- and heavy-hole splittings.

著者

Li Cheng Lai Hongkai Chen Songyan Suemasu T. Hasegawa F.

出版者

American Institute of Physics

雑誌

Journal of applied physics (ISSN:00218979)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.100, no.2, pp.023506, 2006-07

被引用文献数

5 4

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The temperature dependence of electroluminescence from silicon p-i-n light-emitting diodes with a layer of beta-FeSi2 particles inserted in intrinsic silicon was investigated. Anomalous blueshift of the peak energy and enhanced electroluminescence intensity of the silicon band-edge emission were observed at temperatures from 50 to 200 K. The electroluminescence intensity was enhanced due to longer diffusion paths of the injected electrons at elevated temperature, as well as thermal escape of the electrons from the beta-FeSi2 particles. The low peak energy compared to that from bulk silicon at low temperature is due to the bound electron-hole pairs induced by the strain potential at the interface between silicon and beta-FeSi2 particles. The blueshift of the peak is ascribed to the transition of bound electron-hole pairs into free excitons at elevated temperature. Room temperature electroluminescence from such a silicon light-emitting diode can be obtained at a low current density of 0.3 A/cm2.

著者

Fukata N. Oshima T. Okada N. Murakami K. Kizuka T. Tsurui T. Ito S.

出版者

American Institute of Physics

雑誌

Journal of applied physics (ISSN:00218979)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.100, no.2, pp.024311, 2006-07

被引用文献数

44 33

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The phonon confinement and self-limiting oxidation effects of silicon nanowires (SiNWs) synthesized by laser ablation were investigated. The size of SiNWs was controlled by the synthesis parameters during laser ablation and the subsequent thermal oxidation. Thermal oxidation increases the thickness of the SiNWs' surface oxide layer, resulting in a decrease in their crystalline Si core diameter. This effect causes a downshift and asymmetric broadening of the Si optical phonon peak due to phonon confinement, while excess oxidation causes an upshift due to compressive stress. The compressive stress retarded the oxidation of the SiNWs by self-limiting oxidation effect. This result shows that the Si core diameter can be controlled by compressive stress.

著者

Koyano T. Nomiyama T. Kanoh N. Numata H. Ohba T. Kita E. Ohtsuka H.

出版者

American Institute of Physics

雑誌

Journal of applied physics (ISSN:00218979)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.100, no.3, pp.033906, 2006-08

被引用文献数

7

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The gamma iron nitride (nitrogen austenite) was subjected to high magnetic field process in order to drive the fcc-->bct martensitic transformation. Molar fraction of martensite monotonically increased with increasing the magnetic field and reached 94% at 35 T. With a combination of magnetization and 57Fe Mössbauer spectroscopy data, magnetization of bulk processed alpha[prime] phase with 9.6 at. % N is determined to be 229 emu/g, the same as that for dc sputtered thin films.