著者
岩本 健寿
出版者
延喜式研究会
雑誌
延喜式研究 (ISSN:09161392)
巻号頁・発行日
no.30, pp.62-111, 2015-02
著者
弘胤 佑
出版者
広島大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
広島大学大学院教育学研究科紀要. 第二部, 文化教育開発関連領域 (ISSN:13465554)
巻号頁・発行日
no.64, pp.53-62, 2015

This article identifies the actual state of the earthquake measures in the eighth century. Before the Taika Reform, as the feature of the earthquake measures before enforcing so-called Ritsuryo nationwide, it could be listed up the religious ceremony of "God of earthquake" based on an ancient nature of God faith. It was recognized that God faith and disasters brought closer together among those who at the time. In the Tenmu period, along with forming the political system of a state, the circumstances of damage had been described in detail through reporting from each local government to the central government. The earthquake damage information system centered by the government was established through developing the local government system. The establishment of Ritsuryo state that the government aimed was completed with Ritsuryo enactment in Taiho 1 (701). The government management was conducted by adapting regulation in various situations of administrative affairs and policy planning as well as the earthquake measures. Under the Ritsuryo state, the earthquakes were significant matters to send Chieki(馳駅) and there was also a comprehensive regulation to adequate earthquake damage. In addition, through Tenpyo 6 earthquakes in not only "Shokunihongi (続日本紀)" but also "Izumonokunikeikaicho (出雲国計会帳)", the central government and each local government brought closer together by the system of"Kenshi(遣使)" and" I(移)" and it had been identified that they dealt with earthquakes.
著者
鷺森 浩幸
出版者
帝塚山大学
雑誌
奈良学研究 (ISSN:13445936)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, pp.63-75, 2015-02
著者
大田 洋二郎 海老原 敏 真島 一彦 中塚 貴志 羽田 達夫 平野 浩一 原口 秀俊 緒方 寿夫
出版者
Japan Society for Head and Neck Cancer
雑誌
頭頸部腫瘍 (ISSN:09114335)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.1, pp.67-71, 1994

国立がんセンター中央病院で1962年から1992年までに治療された口唇扁平上皮癌症例, 44例 (一次症例: 30例, 2次症例: 14例) を対象とし治療成績を検討した。<br>性差に関しては, 男性31例, 女性13例, 2.4:1の比率で男性が多かった。年齢は38歳から85歳にわたり, 平均年齢は63.1歳であった。発生部位は上口唇5例, 下口唇34例, そして口角部5例であった。一次症例の他病死を除く5年推定生存率は80%, 2次症例で67%であった。治療後の障害は, 放射線治療では放射線性口唇炎, 手術では進行癌で口唇変形, 口唇閉鎖不全が認められた。
著者
Dagli Rushabh J. Tadakamadla Santhosh Dhanni Chandrakant Duraiswamy Prabu Kulkarni Suhas
出版者
日本大学歯学部
雑誌
Journal of Oral Science (ISSN:13434934)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.50, no.3, pp.267-272, 2008
被引用文献数
1 39

The aim of the present study was to evaluate the oral health attitudes and behavior of undergraduate dental students in India according to age, sex and level of dental education, and to compare it with those of other countries with different socioeconomic conditions. A self-administered questionnaire based on the Hiroshima University – Dental Behavior Inventory (HU-DBI) was distributed among 372 dental students at Darshan Dental College and Hospital (DDCH). The response rate was 75.8% with 44% males and 56% females. The mean HU-DBI score showed a significant relationship (<I>P</I> < 0.05) with age by one way-analysis of variance (ANOVA). The students were considerably concerned about the appearance of their teeth and gums and halitosis. The total mean score was not markedly higher in the clinical years (years 3 and 4) than in the non-clinical years (years 1 and 2), indicating that the students were almost equally aware. Although there were no statistically significant differences in gender and academic year for the mean score of HU-DBI, the present study showed that dental students in India generally had poorer oral health awareness compared to several other countries. The oral health behavior of Indian dental students has to be improved in order to serve as a positive model for their patients, family, and friends. (J. Oral Sci. 50, 267-272, 2008)
著者
西原 博之
出版者
明治学院大学産業経済研究所
雑誌
明治学院大学産業経済研究所研究所年報 = The Bulletin of Institute for Research in Business and Economics Meiji Gakuin University (ISSN:09199845)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.31, no.45, 2014-12-25

共同研究:台湾進出日系企業における経営の現地化とグローバル戦略の再検討JOINT RESEARCH: The Reexamining of Management Localization and Global Strategy for Japanese Affiliate Companies in Taiwan
著者
坂本 綾子
出版者
日経BP社 ; 1985-
雑誌
日経マネー (ISSN:09119361)
巻号頁・発行日
no.362, pp.118-121, 2013-01

株主になると、年に1〜2回、「株主優待」をもらえる企業がある。その内容は、食品などの自社製品から、お米券や金券、ネットショッピングの割引ポイントなどさまざまだ。現在、株主優待を実施する企業は約1000社。ここから自分に合うお得な銘柄を選ぶにはコツがある。自身も優待投資を行うファイナンシャルプランナーの高山一恵さんに得する優待投資の基本を教えてもらった。