著者
速水 清孝
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.44, pp.363-366, 2014-02-20 (Released:2014-02-20)
被引用文献数
1 1

This paper is a report about the actual condition of financial aid for building demolition and restoration in Fukushima prefecture after Great East Japan Earthquake. Over 10,000 buildings were demolished by public expense after this disaster. 19 buildings which had cultural value were included. This building demolition by public expense was free for general people, and architectural professionals didn’t take part in the decision process of the demolition at all. These may had become the reason which made the demolition easy to choose.
著者
加藤 仁美 石田 頼房
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.367, pp.44-54, 1986-09-30 (Released:2017-12-25)

The examination of the reason why so narrow minimum width of street as 9 shaku (2.7 m) was legislated by the Urban Building Act in 1919 is the subject of this paper. Throughout long-term preparations of building ordinances in the Meiji era, The minimum standard of street and alley had been intended to legislated separately. The minimum width of "9 shaku" was the final and improved proposal for alley, but in the 1919 Act the difference of street and alley was ignored.
著者
三浦 誠
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.29, pp.27-30, 2009-02-20 (Released:2009-04-08)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
1 1

In case that a geodesic dome is constructed using wooden panels, the frame section of each panel becomes a parallelogram. Therefore, when constructing frames, it is necessary to obtain angles of the member section and cutting angles of the edge. We attempted to determine these angles by an illustration method using Japanese stereotomy traditionally used by carpenters in Japan. We examined an alternate 2v-type geodesic dome and consequently established the correspondence between results of geometric calculations and those of the illustration method. Further, a prototype dome was built on the basis of these results.
著者
糸井 達哉 内山 泰生 高木 政美 末田 隆敏 長島 一郎
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.33, pp.827-832, 2010-06-20 (Released:2010-06-18)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
2 1

An earthquake disaster prevention system was developed. It predicts ground motion intensity and building response just before the arrival of strong motion, using the information of P-wave observed by an onsite seismometer. The prediction accuracy of the system was evaluated and compared with that of Earthquake Early Warnings provided by Japan Meteorological Agency. The prediction errors of the two methods were comparable to each other. The best estimate combining the two methods was proposed. It was also confirmed that the system performs well under an assumed environment using numerical simulation.
著者
季 思雨 藤原 亮 谷口 景一朗 芹川 真緒 佐藤 誠 高瀬 幸造 前 真之 井上 隆
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.64, pp.1025-1030, 2020-10-20 (Released:2020-10-20)
参考文献数
5
被引用文献数
1

The potential of using Phase Change Material in wooden house has been proved. Since the cost of the PCM is high, searching for a laying position with high heat absorption and dissipation efficiency has been shown as a problem. In this study, we examine the laid position that maximizes the heat absorption and dissipation of the PCM when the PCM is set under the floor finishing material by utilizing the direct gain in winter.
著者
藪下 満 寺尾 道仁 関根 秀久
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.38, pp.229-232, 2012-02-20 (Released:2012-02-20)
参考文献数
10

In Meiji-era there used to be several thousands of wooden playhouses but nowadays there are only a few dozens of them left. We made field-studies on 15 playhouses and investigated the acoustic characteristics of these playhouses. In Edo-era, mainly Kabuki or Joruri were performed but after Meiji-era koto or shamisen concert came to be held in these places. The purpose of this study is to preserve the acoustic characteristics of these places as the form of the acoustic impulse response, and to seek favorable acoustic spaces for the traditional Japanese music in terms of the acoustic simulation.
著者
本間 宏 焼山 誠
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.375, pp.39-48, 1987-05-30 (Released:2017-12-25)
被引用文献数
1 1

About 35 % of heat generated by a human body is dissipated by convection in a normal room condition. This convective heat dissipation causes upward air stream around the body. The characteristics of free convection around human bodies were surveyed through infrared thermograms, smoke wire photographs and hot wire anemometry in this study. Male students of a normal height and weight were chosen for the experimental objectives. Experiments were carried out under standing and seated postures, and also under naked and clothed conditions. A heated rectangular model of a height of 1.6 m and a total surface of 1.6 m^2 was also included in the objectives. The results of the three methods indicated that stable free convection existed already at the ankle level. Laminar air flow enclosed the lower parts of the subjects to the height of the thighs. The range of peak air velocities was 5 to 15 cm/s in this part. The range of boundary layer thicknesses was 1 to 3 cm here. The upper parts of the subjects were enclosed by the turbulent flow, the average air velocity of which was about 20 cm/s, and the boundary layer thicknesses of which ranged between 5 and 10 cm. The measured velocities of the clothed condition concentrated in the slower part, and the measured velocities of the naked condition concentrated in the faster part of each of the ranges. The velocity of the free convection corresponds to the allowable maximum air movement for comfort in an air conditioned room.
著者
増山 泰智 佐藤 考一
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.25, no.61, pp.1257-1262, 2019-10-20 (Released:2019-10-20)
参考文献数
33

This paper is a study on the imports of building materials and components in Japan. The followings are shown by analyzing both domestic statistics and Trade statistics: firstly, changes in the import quantity and rate of eighteen building materials and components from 1971 to 2016 are classified into four types. Second, the import rate of seven materials are higher than 10% nowadays. Third, the increase of the import rate has been basically caused by the globalization from the early 1990s, although the resource nationalism and the growth of Korean industry increased the import rate of same materials in 1980s.
著者
連 勇太朗
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.67, pp.1413-1418, 2021-10-20 (Released:2021-10-20)
参考文献数
8
被引用文献数
1

This study explores the development of a methodology for treating architectural design as a “resource” that can be shared with multiple others. By focusing on the design tool “MOKU-CHIN RECIPE,” this research will (1) identify the types of information that constitutes the unit of the “recipe,” (2) clarify how each type of information is actually utilized, and (3) clarify the role that MOKU-CHIN RECIPE plays as a shared resource.
著者
小山 晴也 大月 敏雄
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.65, pp.402-405, 2021-02-20 (Released:2021-02-20)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
1 2

Harayama area is an area where several newly developed villa areas in the 1970s are gathered, and currently exists as a residential area. The transformation process was as follows. 1. Designation of the area and development of the infrastructure were carried out by the public, and the position as the development site became clear. 2. Public villas and settlement (pension village) were developed and some private companies developed villas town. 3. Individuals started living in undeveloped areas, and the village and the self-governing organization began to coordinate life support services.
著者
三谷 佳奈子 安高 尚毅
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.45, pp.761-766, 2014-06-20 (Released:2014-06-20)
参考文献数
7

This paper aims at evaluating the Shigeyuki Izumi house. Izumi family performed ship business from generation to generation. Izumi family ran the private supplementary school late in the Edo era. A floor plan presents the plane of 9 room arrangement. The used wood is magnificent thickly. It is worthy as a dignified and luxurious house. Fortune-telling figure of a house over 3 terms is left behind. From the figure, the building was reduced in consideration of security than the building before the earthquake. A Shigeyuki Izumi house represents Takuno’s private house construction. And it is a very worthy traditional building.
著者
田邊 篤志 村木 美貴
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.27, no.66, pp.973-978, 2021-06-20 (Released:2021-06-20)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
1

In recent years, a number of cities in the world are challenging to introduce the advanced ICT technologies such as AI and IoT and manage and operate their cities to be smart. In Japan, The Smart City is highly recognized to solve various urban issues, however, cross section cooperation, evaluation of projects and procedure of projects are unclear. From the analysis of the global Smart City index and the Smart City projects sponsored by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport, we concluded that the out-put and out-come evaluations, and cross-section data sharing are highly important to promote Smart Cities.
著者
白木 小三郎
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会論文報告集 (ISSN:03871185)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60.2, pp.621-624, 1958-10-05 (Released:2017-08-30)

先に寛永10年の「肥後藩人畜家屋敷改帳」に記載されている住居家構の形式から、九州地方特に佐賀熊本地方に卓越している「鍵屋」形式の形成の過程を考えて見た。こゝではその間の史料として、熊本県立図書館所蔵の「西南役焼失家屋調」を取上げて見る事にする。西南戦争(明治10年)による被害調査の膨大なる記録の内に、焼失家屋に関する調査が47冊ある。その内8冊には屋根形式、建物配置等の概要は勿論、一部間取図も書き添えられている。その他のものにも建坪数と屋根葺材料等と共に被害の程度が大略記載されている。この記録は大体、被害による損害保証の要求の基礎資料であつて、記載の方式も区々様々で、全地域統一されたものではなかつたようである。然し規模形式の大要は知るに足るものである。
著者
松本 直司 高井 智代
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.440, pp.89-98, 1992-10-30 (Released:2017-12-25)
参考文献数
11
被引用文献数
1 3

The purpose of the present study is to clarify the relation between disorder, regularity and attraction of the street view in consideration of individual differences. After several studies, we had the following results : (1)Individiual differences in perception of visual disorder and regularity were not found. (2) Visual disorder and regularity are contrary to each other. (3) Preference of the street view can be classified into four groups : each group has a distinctive relation to visual disorder and regularity, as well as to the function of the street.
著者
伊藤 俊介 朴 恩敬 大崎 淳史 溝渕 匠
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.23, no.54, pp.631-635, 2017 (Released:2017-06-20)
参考文献数
14

Architectural planning and operation of latest advanced schools for special needs education in Korea were studied. The schools were characterized by specialized programs for vocational education and had well equipped facilities for training. Differences from Japanese schools were found in class formation policy, allocation of classrooms, and strategies to respond to increase in the number of students. The schools were facing shortage of classrooms and had made conversions. They planned to control the number of student intake to avoid further shortages. This differed from Japanese schools that cope with the situation by having multiple classes share a classroom.
著者
石川 佳生 千葉 隆弘 福島 明
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.64, pp.1049-1053, 2020-10-20 (Released:2020-10-20)
参考文献数
5

In this study, we analyzed the range of business areas where business profitability could be secured when selling “branded houses” using regional materials. The general administrative expense ratio of 5% or more, which is a condition for securing profitability, was satisfied when the distance from the town S to the site was about 100 km. In addition, the profitability of the entire brand housing new construction business could be ensured when one out of three buildings or three out of five were constructed outside of the town. The distance from town S to the site was about 125 km.