著者

ディエゴ マーティンサンチェス 塚本 由晴 ノエミ ゴメズロボ

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, no.64, pp.1230-1235, 2020-10-20 (Released:2020-10-20)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

3 2

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Climate emergency has triggered environmental concerns in different forms of architectural practice. Shenzhen Biennial of Urbanism and Architecture (UABB) provides the framework to question obsolete models that still shape our cities. This report aims to provide a design methodology that addresses the intersection between green resources and the urban environment by examining two pavilions designed by Atelier Bow-Wow + Tsukamoto Laboratory at UABB 2017 and 2019. These projects are the means to reveal the possibility of transforming green waste into resources for reconstructing urban commons based on existing livelihoods. Potentialities and failures are shown, rethinking commons in the contemporary metropolis.

著者

今村 洋一

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, no.71, pp.394-399, 2023-02-20 (Released:2023-02-20)

参考文献数

6

---

I clarify the operational characteristics of the Nagasaki Urban Design System and the unwritten design manners in this report. I can point out as operational characteristics that the fixed members give advice while long-term, that it is applied to both of public and private projects, that it has no guideline, that they advise after watching the site and the actual product, and that the planners who can understand this system are chosen. vertical louvers of buildings, white tones, rooftop greening and voluminous green, hiding fences, reuse of historic materials, and similar designing are unwritten design manners.

著者

垣鍔 直 宇野 勇治 正田 浩三 杖先 寿里

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, no.5, pp.189-192, 1997-12-20 (Released:2017-01-25)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

1

---

According to the building management and sanitary law, large office buildings of which floor area exceeds 3000 m^2 are to be maintained so as to keep indoor environments with high quality. However, small buildings have been exemplified. In this study, large buildings and small buildings were investigated on air quality and thermal environment. It was then found that both thermal environment and air quality in the small buildings were necessary to be improved due mainly to insufficient ventilation.

著者

太田 静六

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会論文報告集 (ISSN:03871185)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.257, pp.111-117, 1977-07-30 (Released:2017-08-22)

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The southern front style of Hachiman shrine was completed at the 1st time structure of Iwashimizu shrine and the connected roof style of three shrines was started at the second time structure of Iwashimizu shrine. Next I discovered that the floor level of the frontrank temple are very lower than the behined temple in Heian and Kamakura Period.

著者

石垣 文 林 昂佑 角倉 英明

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, no.69, pp.828-833, 2022-06-20 (Released:2022-06-20)

参考文献数

10

---

The purpose of this study is to clarify the characteristics and utilization of the plan of temporary child protection centers, and to grasp the evaluation by users. In the analysis, the characteristics of the floor planning and the trend of the area composition in the facilities in the local area were grasped. Through the evaluation of the living environment, it was clarified that the bedroom serves as a base for children to calm down and to have private conversation with staff. On the other hand, children are forced to spend time in limited space and daily routine.

著者

田中 佑治 福和 伸夫 飛田 潤 護 雅史

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.35, pp.79-84, 2011-02-20 (Released:2011-02-18)

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

2 5

---

We constructed a database from published materials and other data on base-isolated buildings. The database contains some items that have not been analyzed before, for example, clearance and design earthquake waves which show the performance of base-isolated buildings. Using the constructed database, we analyzed the present situation and trends of base-isolated buildings in Japan.

著者

窪田 英樹 石戸谷 裕二 石尾 和央 位下 功

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.384, pp.12-19, 1988-02-28 (Released:2017-12-25)

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In order to evaluate ambient temperature for office and house heating, experiments on thermal sensation of bare hands and fingers, and impression of freshness were conducted under the two kinds of clothing condition. Test A: six male subjects selected clothing ensemble to keep thermally neutral sensation. Test B: the subjects wore normal winter clothing. The subjects were exposed for three hours to four ambient temperature conditions of 7°, 10°, 14° and 18℃ for test A and 10°, 14°, 18° and 22℃ for test B. The following results were obtained I the subjects felt their hands and fingers thermally neutral at the ambient temperature of 21℃, which is the lowest ambient temperature for eliminating discomfort due to coolness of bare hands. The subjects felt fresh below the ambient temperture of 20℃, and the authors found that the optimum ambient temperature for freshness was 18℃, accepting slight discomfort of cold hands.

著者

服部 寄生 鈴木 雅之 荒川 俊介 阿部 一尋 山岸 義廣

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.442, pp.37-45, 1992-12-25 (Released:2017-12-25)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

3 3

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We studied multifamily housing type with common inner court among recently developed residential Blocks (1976〜1990) in Urban Districts of Western Countries, mainly Germany. Research materials were picked up and arranged in the articles about residential blocks published mostly in architectural periodicals of Europe. Valid samples are 18 cases locating in Germany, France and so on. Main points are as follows ; 1) Main function of the housing is to give the comfortable living environment in urban districts. 2) The common court is designed to be private as well as public space. The court as private garden is safe for children's play and noiseless for family life. 3) The housing block is mostly mixed developed with urban facilities.

著者

古庄 玄樹 中村 優介 福本 健人 常國 晋吾 加戸 啓太 平沢 岳人

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.67, pp.1559-1562, 2021-10-20 (Released:2021-10-20)

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

1 1

---

The conventional workflow for producing wooden parts requires the wood workpiece to be firmly secured in the position predetermined by a processing path generation step. As a result, it is difficult to process curved raw wood pieces using machines. To overcome this difficulty, we developed a single-shot posture estimation technique using pre-reconstructed 3D points and features, as well as a processing path transformation technique that adjusts the path according to the actual posture of the fixed workpiece. A curved beam named “taiko bari” was processed and subsequently tested. The results demonstrated that the proposed techniques are suitable for practical applications.

著者

釜床 美也子 安藤 邦廣

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.29, pp.211-216, 2009-02-20 (Released:2009-04-08)

参考文献数

11

---

In NIIZIMA Island, we can see characteristic stone constructions of MINKA that had been built until the 1930's. We researched 62 cases in NIIZIMA HON village, and measured 18 stone constructions. As a result, we got 13 typology of stone construction.

著者

新谷 肇一 青木 正夫 高須 芳史 景山 正浩 篠原 宏年

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.390, pp.60-76, 1988-08-30 (Released:2017-12-25)

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After World War I, the University Act was issued in 1918. By the Act, Medical colleges became Medical Universities and private Medical Universities were constructed, so the facilities of education and study were very prepared. The system of doctor's offices was established by the University Degree Act in 1920. The layout and floor planning of the hospitals affiliated with medical department developed. For instance, the outpatient functions were independent as Tokyo Imperial University and many other Universities. For another example, each clinic was completely independent as Kyoto Imperial University and Kyushu Imperial University and Chiba University where educatinal, researches, treatment, outpatients and hospitalization functions were gathered under the lecture systems. Regarding the treatment facilities, X-ray rooms and physical therapy rooms developed in each independent clinic. These independence of the outpatient functions and centralization of some treatment facilities mean that clinics were partly failed in their independence. Concerning the hospitalization facilities, central corridor type and large open patient room with simple partition increased as the types of wards. And patient's living functions were improved. For example, they were recreation room, dining room and so

著者

浅野 平八 広田 直行

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, no.7, pp.105-108, 1999-02-20 (Released:2017-01-25)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

2 2

---

In this report, the condition to utilize citizen's hole, which is referred to as KOHMINKAN in Japan, as primary shelter in disaster is studied. The case studies for the KOHMINKAN in Funabashi-shi, Chiba prefecture are performed. The rate of learning room and the rate of open space are utilized as the analysis parameters to identify the conditions of shelter. As the result, it is clarified for the taking capacity of refuge people when the KOHMINKAN is utilized as shelter and the condition to utilize the facilities as the base for disaster support activites.

著者

吉田 勝行

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会論文報告集 (ISSN:03871185)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.293, pp.105-115, 1980-07-30 (Released:2017-08-22)

被引用文献数

1 2

---

The Chokuhotai-Bunkatsu-Zu, in Japanese, mean figures which represent how to partition a rectangular prism into some small rectangular prisms. So this is a model of a building which forms of outside view and inside rooms are both rectangular prisms. In planning processes, it is possible to obtain a reasonable outline plan of a rectangular prismatic building by means of allocation of proper floor spaces and heights of each room to proper C. B. Z. which is in match with initial planning conditions. Therefore it is useful to generate with a digital computer to stock these C.B.Z. as far as possible. In this paper a C.B.Z. is put upon 3 dimensional grids and inner partition planes which are put upon each grid plane are not allowed to intersect crosswise one another. As the C.B.Z. is only utilized to the space allocation, generality is not miss on account of this rule. When a number of partition is given, each number of unit of X, Y and Z direction of a grid which includes a C.B.Z. is able to be decided. Surplus partition planes which form the grid are pulled out under the rule of partition plane joints and the grid becomes a C.B.Z. Mirror image and rotation are utilized to eliminate similar patterns. A program which is encoded of this procedure with FORTRAN IV is showed in Figure-6. This is available as a foundation of a total system which is able to generate reasonable outline plans of a building automatically through a digital computer.

著者

岡田 悟

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文報告集 (ISSN:09108017)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.454, pp.173-180, 1993-12-30 (Released:2017-12-25)

参考文献数

67

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Hon-jin was a lodging used by feudal lords in Edo era. Miyaichi was a stage of both Sanyou Road and Hagi Road in Mouri-han and Koube managed the hon-jin. While a lord was staying at hon-jin, the main part of hon-jin building was occupied as a dwelling of a lord and followers and cookroom. The spare house that Koube family could use while a lord was staying was not prepared. Lords entered this hon-jin by way of the garden in front of the main room, Gozama. So, Genkan was not used as an entrance of lords.

著者

堤 洋樹 関 和彦 岩佐 宏一 石田 航星

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, no.70, pp.1524-1528, 2022-10-20 (Released:2022-10-20)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

1

---

A tap test is used to inspect the full surface of exterior walls, and its results can vary depending on the investigator’s senses. In this study, it was examined how to improve the testing accuracy for detecting lifting of RC wall tiles. Research has shown that diagnosis techniques must be considered from the perspective that judgment results vary, that diagnostic accuracy can be improved by accumulating techniques, and that work time varies greatly among individuals. As a result, it is beneficial for the investigator to confirm the diagnosis criteria with several people during the preliminary on-site meeting.

著者

石塚 直登 徳田 光弘

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.28, no.70, pp.1590-1595, 2022-10-20 (Released:2022-10-20)

参考文献数

7

---

This report is an analysis of the general catalogs of nine major house builders in Japan. Among the elements in the general catalogs, we mainly analyze the “text” and “images”. The method used is text mining analysis. This analysis shows that in addition to “product introduction”, “corporate philosophy” is an important matter. This result indicates the characteristics of the appealing points that the medium of general catalog emphasizes.

著者

斉藤 雅也 片山 めぐみ 伊藤 哲夫 吉田 淳一 吉野 聖 酒井 正幸

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.29, pp.207-210, 2009-02-20 (Released:2009-04-08)

参考文献数

7

被引用文献数

1 1

---

The old-fashioned orangutan house in Sapporo Maruyama Zoo was renovated with a concept of “environmental enrichment” in 2008 spring. The concept was stretched for not only the orangutan but also visitors and a zookeeper as well. In the outside field for the orangutan, there are soils, many natural plants, and some play equipments such as ropes, beds, seat swings, and ponds. On the other hand, at the observation area for visitors, they can see the movement and the condition of the orangutan at close range through the full-height glazing. In summer solar shading strategies as Sudare and louvers can provide the cool spots for the orangutan, visitors, and a zookeeper as well.

著者

片山 めぐみ 木戸 環希 足利 真宏 朝倉 卓也 河西 賢治 田村 康宗 本間 耕 土佐 貴樹 向井 猛 伊藤 真樹 吉野 聖 伊藤 哲夫

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.35, pp.289-292, 2011-02-20 (Released:2011-02-18)

参考文献数

8

被引用文献数

1 1

---

The Hokkaido brown bear house in Sapporo Maruyama Zoo was designed with the concept of “environmental enrichment”. To consider the environmental elements which enrich bear’s behavior ‘Evaluation grid method’ was used to draw wide range of ideas from zoo keepers. In the outside exhibition area all ground is covered by soil and there are a hill, a pond, caves, many natural plants and dead trees for bear’s play. In the two observation spaces visitors can see the bear at close range and hear and smell of the bear through the pipes fixed in the wall. Many characteristic behaviors of the bear and visitors were observed including their communication through the window with a large and thick acrylic resin.

著者

佐藤 雄紀 越澤 明 坂井 文

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.15, no.29, pp.313-316, 2009-02-20 (Released:2009-04-08)

参考文献数

11

被引用文献数

3 3

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Recently, the importance of public spaces has been pointed from the view of establishing the character of the area. In Otaru, some parks planed in Meiji and the beginnig of Syowa era are functioning as central park, forest park, green belt and so on. It is important to reveal the history of these park, because the changing of the roles of these parks had present the transition of their functions in urban structure. This paper, thus, explores planning processes of Otaru park, Temiya park and Hiraiso park, that are originally planed in Meiji and the beginning of Syowa era.

著者

原田 有

出版者

一般社団法人 日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築學會論文集 (ISSN:03871177)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.47, pp.11-18, 1953-12-25 (Released:2017-12-04)

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今回の実験によれば吾国で広く使用される河砂、河砂利、即ち砂岩質の骨材コンクリートは高温経歴1時間に伴ひ残存圧縮強度と引張強度の低下が甚だしく、殊に弾性係数は著しく低下する。而も冷却直後の強度は空中放置30日で更に10%内外低下する。経歴温度500℃以上は冷却後数日で大きな亀裂を発生し小型供試体では強度試験が出来ない。尚ほ全歪度と破壊歪度は経歴温度に比例して大きな値を採り、500℃の全歪度は常温の歪度の800〜900%に達し、且つ応力〜歪曲線の型式は常温曲線と反対に歪軸に凸型を画く。残留歪度も亦温度と共に増加し500℃では全歪度の60〜70%に及ぶ。弾性係数の著しい低下は500℃で常温値の10%内外に過ぎない。其他加熱減量の変化と空中放置に伴う重量増加の500℃に於ける階段的変化等より経歴温度500℃以上は全く塑性化したコンクリートで構造用材料としての利用は困難である。但し今回は主として若令(材令28日)アンクリートの残存圧縮強度と加熱減量等につき報告する。