著者
小川 賢治
雑誌
人間文化研究
巻号頁・発行日
no.41, pp.1-27, 2018-11-20
著者
中井 和夫
出版者
JAPAN ASSOCIATION OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
雑誌
国際政治 (ISSN:04542215)
巻号頁・発行日
no.104, pp.99-116,L12, 1993

The agreement reached in Minsk on 7-8 December 1991 to create a Commonwealth of Independent States was signed by the leaders of three slavic countries. The agreement stated that, "the USSR as a subject of international law and geopolitical reality ceases its existence". Ukrainian president Kravchuk stated that it had prevented the uncontrolled disintegration of the former Soviet Union, but "We cannot allow ourselves to be locked in the Commonwealth, we should go in search of wide ranging relations with other countries", added he. Many Ukrainians regarded CIS more sceptically than president Kravchuk. According to an opinion poll conducted after signing of the Minsk accords, Ukrainians were the most pessimistic of the three founding states.<br>Elected as the first president of Ukraine, Kravchuk shortly succeeded to establish an authoritarian regime. He introduced several new institutions which strengthened his presidential power. By shifting his position from "sovereign communist" to the "fighter for Ukrainian independent statehood" Kravchuk neutralized his former opponents. Also he recruited many key persons from opponents camp to the higher governmental posts. But Kravchuk's authoritarian regime lasted barely one year. New prime minister L. Kuchima challenged Kravchuk in power game and weakened Kravchuk's position last winter. Kravchuk's authoritarian regime was further weakened by the economic crises in Ukraine.<br>Since Ukraine's ratification of its independence in December 1991, its quarrels with Russia grabbed international headlines. During the early months of 1992, Russo-Ukrainian relations reached so low an ebb that many observers felt the big possibility of the Ukraine's retreat from the CIS. However, an reapprochment has taken place. An agreement was reached between the two sides on many of the outstanding areas of conflict at the Dagomys summit meeting in June 1992 between president Yeltsin and Kravchuk. Although there are still many points of conflict between them, relations between them have become quite stable.<br>From the begining Ukraine did not possess strong loyality to the CIS. Ukraine regarded CIS as an economic cooperative organization. Therefore, Ukraine was always against the CIS as a unit of political-military integration. If CIS would be strengthened as a political institution like the former Soviet Union, Ukraine would likely choose the alternative of "exit" from the CIS.<br>Finally, what is the meaning and impact of the independence of Ukraine in the region? From the Baltic to the Black Sea, there are now six new independent states, including Ukraine. These western parts of the former Soviet Union can be called the "New Eastern Europe". thrusts Central Europe (former Eastern Europe) to the west and at the same time pushes Russia to the east.

3 0 0 0 口承文學

出版者
口承文學の會
巻号頁・発行日
0000
著者
松野 太郎
出版者
Meteorological Society of Japan
雑誌
気象集誌. 第2輯 (ISSN:00261165)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.44, no.1, pp.25-43, 1966 (Released:2008-05-27)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
1371 1997

コリオリの力が働かなくなる赤道近辺での大規模運動の特性を理論的に検討してみた。自由表面をもった単層の流体-いわゆる発散順圧モデル-について線型化された運動方程式を扱い東西方向に動く自由波動の解を求めると,一定のスケールに対して3つの解が得られた。これらは振動数解の形(圧力及び運動の場)から夫々東向きおよび西向きの慣性重力波およびロスビー波であることがわかる.但し南北スケール最小のものに関してはその区別は明瞭でなく一方の型から他方の型に連続的にかわる。ロスビー波に相当する解は風と圧力の関係が高緯度でほぼ地衡風的であるごと,および赤道近くで特異なふるまいをするのが特徴である。次に同じモデル熱冷源に相当するものとして東西に周期的なmass source,sinkを与え,定常解と求めた。熱源に相当する所は低圧になるが赤道で分断され,赤道のごく近くはやや逆センスになり,これに伴って高緯度と逆向きの強い流れが生ずることが分った。

3 0 0 0 塵肺症

著者
藤村 直樹
出版者
医学書院
巻号頁・発行日
pp.1196-1198, 1986-07-10

塵肺症は,佐渡金山では"山気",明治以後の鉱夫の間では"ヨロケ"として古くから知られた職業性疾患であったが,近年,免疫学の進歩に伴い,本症に種々の免疫異常が存在し,病変形成や病態生理に免疫学的機序が一定の役割を担っているという,免疫学的疾患としての側面が注目されるようになっている.本稿では,代表的な塵肺症である珪肺症と石綿肺につき,免疫病態生理の面から概説を試みたい.
著者
松本宗久著
出版者
河出書房新社
巻号頁・発行日
1993
著者
寺島 俊穂
出版者
関西大学法学会
雑誌
関西大学法学論集 (ISSN:0437648X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.53, no.4, pp.795-848, 2004-02

土倉莞爾教授還暦記念論文集