2 0 0 0 OA 伊勢の海なぞらへ阿漕 6巻
2 0 0 0 OA Self-limited Polymyalgia Rheumatica-like Syndrome Following mRNA-1273 SARS-CoV-2 Vaccination
- 著者
- Shinji Izuka Toshihiko Komai Bunki Natsumoto Hirofumi Shoda Keishi Fujio
- 出版者
- The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
- 雑誌
- Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.61, no.6, pp.903-906, 2022-03-15 (Released:2022-03-15)
- 参考文献数
- 14
- 被引用文献数
- 12
Polymyalgia rheumatica (PMR) is an inflammatory rheumatic disease characterized by stiffness and aching mainly in the shoulders, neck and hip girdles. The underlying pathogenesis of PMR involves myeloid lineage activation with a high expression of pattern recognition receptors. In addition, vaccination against severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 with mRNA-1273 functions as both an immunogen and intrinsic adjuvant. It leads to the activation of innate immunity, resulting in antibody production. We herein report the first case of PMR-like syndrome seven days after mRNA-1273 vaccination. Reassuringly, the symptoms, such as pain of the neck, shoulder girdle and pelvic girdle, as well as elevated inflammatory markers were resolved within a month without glucocorticoid or immunosuppressant administration.
2 0 0 0 OA 南米ポトシ銀山における水銀汚染のリスク評価
- 著者
- 山浦 大和 小川 進
- 出版者
- 水文・水資源学会
- 雑誌
- 水文・水資源学会研究発表会要旨集 第20回(2007年度)水文・水資源学会総会・研究発表会
- 巻号頁・発行日
- pp.65, 2007 (Released:2008-04-03)
16-19世紀,南米ボリビアのポトシ(Potosi)銀山(正称セロ・リコ・ポトシ)では,銀の精錬に大量の水銀が使用され,鉱山周辺は深刻な水銀汚染に見舞われた.そこで本研究では,水銀生産量と衛星データの流域解析から水銀汚染地域を特定し,スペイン統治時代のポトシ銀山における水銀汚染のリスク評価を定量的に行った.その結果,汚染地域がボリビア国境とアマゾン川の流域界まで達し,ポトシは文明崩壊の危機に瀕していた可能性が認められた.
2 0 0 0 OA 光明立后の史的意義をめぐって
- 著者
- 井上 亘 Wataru Inoue
- 出版者
- 学習院大学史学会
- 雑誌
- 学習院史学 = Gakushuin historical review (ISSN:02861658)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- no.31, pp.10-28, 1993-03-20
論説(Article)
2 0 0 0 OA 新型コロナウイルスの感染リスクに基づく感染対策の評価
- 著者
- 藤長 愛一郎 岸川 洋紀 村山 留美子
- 出版者
- 一般社団法人 日本リスク学会
- 雑誌
- リスク学研究 (ISSN:24358428)
- 巻号頁・発行日
- vol.31, no.3, pp.249-259, 2022-03-25 (Released:2022-04-22)
- 参考文献数
- 52
Since Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) was spread in the world, we have been compelled to do infection controls such as putting a mask on, washing hands, avoiding contact to other people, and so on. However, it is difficult to know how effective the infection controls are. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide the information about the evaluation of the infection controls based on infection risk. In this study, infection risk was calculated semi-quantitatively. As a result, it is numerically shown that air-mediated routes such as droplets and aerosols are important for the infection. And also, it is effective to put a mask on, take social distancing, and ventilate as infection controls. If people could understand what infection controls are effective on the infection risk, the people would continue the infection controls in order to control COVID-19.