著者
ウィンカンタリ リア ロサリア 鳴海 邦碩
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.518, pp.213-221, 1999
参考文献数
8
被引用文献数
3 3

This study attempts to examine characteristics of traditional housing group in Kudus urban area and its altering tendency, in order to consider possibility for observation. We found that: -Building alteration comprises change of carved wooden elements using contemporary materials, replacement of wooden-traditional houses with brick-ordinary ones, or, their removal to be empty lots; and replacement of yards with buildings; -Area alteration compriscs decrease of wooden houses, increase of brick houses, and increase of empty lots, with greater tendency along the street than in kampung; -In the last three decades, the area has lost 15% of its wooden houses due to natural decay, partial or whole sale; only 3.5% of the remaining are complete. Accordingly we recommend considerations for preservation.
著者
王 岩 吉野 泰子 熊谷 一清 高橋 深雪 関口 克明
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.634, pp.1451-1455, 2008-12-30 (Released:2009-10-28)
参考文献数
7

This paper describes the actual conditions of thermal environment when silkworm is breeding, and the air quality such as CO2, CO, VOC, carbonyl compound whose hearth is used. In addition to those factors ventilation rate in each part of the traditional house corresponding to sericulture are found out in Setagaya Ward Jidaiyubori Park. Moreover, the ventilation performance in back of the ceiling and the monitor roof is investigated. The mechanism of thermal conditions, IAQ and ventilation rate was clarified in this paper for the first time using the three-dimensional heat fluid simulation software.
著者
今浪 絵里 大宮司 勝弘 岩岡 竜夫
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.627, pp.1131-1137, 2008-05-30 (Released:2009-02-25)
参考文献数
57
被引用文献数
1 1

The purpose of this study is to clarify the theory of house design by Mamoru Yamada, especially through the design of “Tsurumi residence” in 1931. Before designing this house, Yamada had been in Europe to participate in the international congress of CIAM and to visit several housing projects in 1929-1930, which was reported as an article “Minimum size of living house” in 1931. And after designing Tsurumi residence, he wrote about the past, present and future of Japanese houses in his another article “House of tomorrow” which was published in 1943. In this study, through the consideration of the relationship between the design of Tsurumi residence and contents of these two articles written by him, his theory of house design and his methods to make house comfortable were extracted.

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著者
山崎 嚴
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
建築雑誌 (ISSN:00038555)
巻号頁・発行日
no.679, 1941-10
著者
田守 伸一郎 平野 貴識
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会北陸支部研究報告集 (ISSN:03859622)
巻号頁・発行日
no.49, pp.75-78, 2006-07-09

本研究では、3次元差分法を用いて諏訪盆地における震動シミュレーションをおこない、1次元波動論による速度振幅の最大値と3次元差分法による速度振幅の最大値を比較することにより、諏訪盆地の不整形性が与える影響についての検討をおこなうことを目的としている。3次元差分法により、盆地端部においてエッジ効果がみられることや、波の到来方向による異常震域が地盤の不整形性により説明できた。
著者
山田 稔 河村 広
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会論文報告集 (ISSN:03871185)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.278, pp.55-66, 1979

In the preceding papers (I) (II), the aseismic capacity of steel structures without braces were discussed on. In this paper, furthermore, the aseismic capacity of low-rise steel structures composed of rigid frames with elastic and/or plastic buckling type braces arranged symmetrically in plan. First, the mechanical behaviors of a single brace subjected to alternately repeated axial loading are described in brief formulas. Second, steel structures with braces are divided into two types, i.e. rigid and flexible ones. Third, an analytical approach to the resonance-fatigue-characteristics of flexible type steel structures with braces are shown on the basis of the idealized and simplified restoring functions and hysteretic area characteristics of barce-and rigid frame-elements. Finally, evaluation criteria and procedures of the aseismic capacity and safety of steel rigid frames with braces are presented. (Table 1)
著者
山本 光良 黒野 弘靖
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会北陸支部研究報告集 (ISSN:03859622)
巻号頁・発行日
no.55, pp.373-376, 2012-07-22

信濃川下流域の<万年>においてその空間構成を把握した。<万年>は寛永20年(1643)までに開発された万年新田八か村のひとつに数えられる。明治27年(1894)の地籍図をみると生産域が分散していたとわかる。居住域と生産域は水路によって繋がっていた。本家・分家関係をみると居住域がムラミチの両側から始まり広がってきたとわかった。屋敷をみるとオモテからウラへ通り抜けることのできる通路があり、それと対応して農舎やシモグチなどが配置されている。
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
建築雑誌
巻号頁・発行日
no.615, pp.915-920, 1936-08
著者
尾身 頌吾 カストロ ホワン ホセ
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.86, no.786, pp.2083-2092, 2021

<p> This research aims to clarify the transition from the Ryukyu's Kingdom to the post-war period of the traditional wooden houses, based on the information of 122 traditional houses. Among them, eight are considered important cultural properties (ICP), and the other 114 are classified as ordinary houses. The parameters considered in this study were period of construction, location, wood materials, construction systems, structural elements joints, type of walls, floor layout, and roof characteristics. </p><p> The study considers four construction periods 1) up to 1879 when the Kingdom of the Ryukyus become Okinawa Prefecture, 2) from 1879 up to 1911 when the Japanese government enforced the National Forest Law in Okinawa, and 3) from 1911 up to 1945 when World War II (WWII) ended and 4) from 1945 to 1972 when Okinawa was restored to Japan from the United States Army. </p><p> Location considers three zones, 1) the Northern part of the main island, 2) the Central and Southern part of the main island, and 3) Remote islands. The structural elements are divided into five categories, 1) Flooring, 2) Columns, 3) Horizontal elements, 4) Roof and 5) Walls.</p><p> The results showed no changes in the room layout (front and backside) of the houses, including the Amahaji corridor located in the house's outer part. No changes are observed in the structural elements joints regardless of the construction period. On the other hand, after WWII, some traditional living rooms were skipped from the house's plan, probably because of the social changes produced by the reconstruction process after the war and the American building regulations. </p><p> The results showed that after 1879 there was a steady increment of wood materials such as Sugi, coming from the mainland, especially in the central-southern part of the main island. </p><p> There are some differences in the wood materials used for those houses classified as ICP and ordinary houses. For ICP houses, Inumaki and Mokkoku, which are considered high-class wood types in Okinawa, were used for structural elements and floors. Itaji and Sugi were for the thin plate used in the walls. On the other hand, for ordinary houses, Sugi was the most popular structural wood material, except for those elements with decorative functions, where Inumaki was used because of its high-quality appearance. </p>