著者

松原 優

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.2, pp.21-28, 2023 (Released:2023-06-22)

---

In Japan, it is said that Okinawans are very enthusiastic in their support for the Okinawan national high school baseball teams in the National High School Baseball Championship, commonly known as Summer Koshien (hereinafter referred to as "Koshien championship"). In fact, when the Okinawa national teams are competing, it is reported that "the number of automobiles on the road reduces," "some individuals take a day off from work," and "crowds of people gather in front of televisions set up in public locations." On the other hand, there have been no attempts to survey the people of Okinawa prefecture and clarify the factors of this phenomenon, and academic understanding and clarification of this phenomenon have not progressed. Therefore, this research aims to understand the emotions and behaviors of the Okinawan people in terms of their support for the Okinawa national teams in Koshien championship from the viewpoint of sport consumer behavior, taking into account historical and cultural backgrounds. The results suggest that while some factors of Okinawans' support for the Okinawa national teams can be adequately explained by previous research on sport consumer behavior, there are also areas of significant divergence, and a major factor explaining the uniqueness of the divergence is the historical and cultural background, including attitudes toward the rest of the regions.

著者

西澤 昭

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.2, pp.1-9, 2012-03-31 (Released:2012-11-01)

参考文献数

46

被引用文献数

2

---

Some pre- and primary schools are running barefoot programs where children spend days with barefoot. This study reviewed research on barefoot education and made some recommendations in education. One of the goals of barefoot is to develop the arch height which is difficult to measure directly. Instead, the footprint image is mainly used to estimate arch height. There are some limitations to the footprint image method, since the method estimates the vertical arch height from the horizontal footprint. However a large number of studies showed that the developed medial longitudinal arch judged by the H-line is likely to have normal arch height. In case of less developed longitudinal arch, both greater BMI due to less physical activities and developed sole muscles seen in some athletes might be valid explanations. Barefoot programs were shown to develop the medial longitudinal arch probably due to more activities of foot fingers than to the case of being tightly bound in shoes. Children with flat feet are recommended to go barefoot unless she or he is diagnosed and recommended to receive medical treatment. Increased balance ability, less occurrences of catching a cold, decreased injury cases, among others are also reported as beneficial aspects of going barefoot.

著者

上代 圭子 野川 春夫

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, no.1-2, pp.19-31, 2013-03-31 (Released:2013-09-20)

参考文献数

29

---

In studying retired professional athletes in Japan, the conditions faced by football players have been comparatively worse than those for professional athletes in other sports. The average retirement age for a Japanese professional football player is about 26 years old. The J.League has not offered any special pension benefits and retirement plans since its inauguration. Therefore, a J.League player will have more difficulties upon retirement with no guaranteed income. The purpose of this study was to determine the career process of former Japanese professional football players who were subject to both voluntary and involuntary retirement and to verify the usefulness of the Role Exit Model for these players. This research study is a followup survey of our previous empirical study (1999). The sample size for the former professional football players was 32. Who participated in the previous study (1999). The research method and procedure, as well as analytical methods were all the same as in the 1999 study. The research methods and procedures of this study were identical to the study of Drahota & Eitzen (1998).On the basis of a series of semi-structured interviews, the following conclusions were drawn; (1) Most Japanese former football players from the early generation of the J.League, faced their turning point involuntarily, but were willing to take up the second career voluntarily. Many of them stayed in the football circle. The role residual of "Ex" identity appeared to last a long time for most of them. They have not completely lost their identity as a professional football player; in other words, they have not achieved "Role Exit" from the professional football player completely. (2) The Role Exit Model of Drahota & Eitzen (1998) should be modified in the context of the Japanese former football players. Because they have not lost their "Ex" identity completely, this model should be named "Semi Role Exit Model".

著者

松原 優

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.2, pp.23-32, 2022 (Released:2022-05-25)

---

So far, little attention has been paid to the way sport consumers evaluate their community networks (i.e., social network quality). Therefore, the following three objectives were set for this study: (1) to quantify multidimensionally the evaluation of community ties through sports as social network quality, (2) to examine the influence of social network quality on conative loyalty, and (3) to examine the relationship between social network quality and to clarify the causal relationship between social network quality and attachment to the region where one currently resides, as well as the relationship including conative loyalty. Then, the relationships among social network quality, attachment to the region, and conative loyalty were examined. The data were collected from an online survey panel that followed for the prefectural teams in a national high school baseball tournament. The results showed that social network quality and attachment to the region were significant antecedents of conative loyalty. Furthermore, the results suggest that the positive effect of social network quality on intention to continue support is mediated by attachment to the region. This result extends previous studies focusing on consumer experience quality and allows for a new measurement of consumer experience quality, which is an evaluation of the quality of social relationships.

著者

谷所 慶

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.1, pp.77-84, 2021 (Released:2022-01-29)

---

The sign steeling in baseball is the observing and relaying of signs given by the opposing catcher to the pitcher, and this illegal action is reported frequently. The purpose of this study was to research the existing situations in Japanese high school baseball, and to investigate the coaches and players attitude to sign steeling.   A questionnaire survey was conducted on 258 university male students who belonged to baseball club when they were high school students. The main contents of survey were following; highest competitive result, presence or absence of experience of sign steeling, effectiveness of sign steeling, and attitude to sign steeling of coaches and players.   As a result, 85 out of 258 students carried out sign stealing (32.9%), and 74 out of 85 students answered that it was effective (87.0%). There is no significant relationship between competitive result and experience of sign steeling, therefore sign steeling was carried out at any competitive level. We conducted a Chi-square test and the results revealed significant relationship between the attitude to sign steeling of coaches and the experiences of sign steeling (p<0.01). These results indicated that the sign steeling in Japanese high school baseball can be reduced by coaches’ attitude to prohibition against sign steeling.

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.2, pp.55-79, 2021 (Released:2021-07-20)

著者

紺田 俊 冨山 浩三

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.2, pp.17-27, 2021 (Released:2021-07-20)

---

The purpose of this study was to clarify the effect of spectators' satisfaction at track and field events based on place attachment, event image, and local image. The research method comprised a preliminary survey conducted at the Japan Track and Field Grand Prix Series at Izumo, while the primary survey was administered at the Japan Track and Field Grand Prix Premier in Hiroshima. Data were collected from 351 spectators, with a response rate of 92.0%. The final analysis was performed on 248 questionnaires. The respondents were spectators living in the Hiroshima prefecture. The measurement scale utilized for this investigation adopted overall spectator satisfaction, local image, event image, and place attachment. The items that converged in the preliminary survey were adopted in the main survey and analyzed by structural equation modeling. As a result of hypothesis testing, overall satisfaction in a game was found to exert a positive effect on the event image and on the local image. The event image had a positive effect on the local image, and the local image had a positive effect on place attachment. Therefore, spectators of the resident host enhance attachment to the hosting region through the improvement of the event image and the local image of spectators.

著者

岡本 尚己 久保田 晃生 孫 菲 野中 佑紀

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.13, no.2, pp.75-83, 2016 (Released:2017-08-16)

---

Objectives: In this study, we used a geographic information system (GIS) to create a map that showed the neighborhood environment. We then performed an interventional study to assess the ability of the program to increase physical activity. Methods: Participants included 51 residents of Hadano city in Kanagawa prefecture (Age: 64.8∓9.5 years). The intervention period was 2 months. We created walking maps of two types (10 minutes course and burn off 100kcal course) to promote familiarity with the neighborhood environment and to increase physical activity. We distributed this map in an exercise class. The primary outcome was increased walking for physical activity, assessed with the International Physical Activity Questionnaire Short Version (IPAQ-SV). Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test compared walking activity before and after the intervention. Results: Five participants began to exercise during the intervention period. The mean level of the physical activity of walking before the intervention was 343∓313 min/week, and the level after intervention was 454∓372 min/week(p=0.009). This was equal to an increase in stepping time of 16 minutes. Conclusion: The program developed for this study increased the physical activity of walking among the participants, and may be effective as a tool to increase overall physical activity.

著者

乾 順紀 長ヶ原 誠 篠田 大輔

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.1, pp.11-21, 2023 (Released:2023-12-09)

---

The purpose of this study was to develop a Japanese version of the CSAPPA scale and to examine its applicability in assessing the motivation and confidence scale in Japan by analyzing the items related to exercise and sports participation. The subjects were students at an elementary school in Tokyo. The survey items consisted of frequency of exercise and sports, desire to do exercise and sports after graduation, willingness to practice the results of physical education classes, and so on. Additionally, six items from the Children's Self-Perception of Adequacy in and Predilection for Physical Activity (CSAPPA) scale were used as the motivation and confidence domain. The analyses were conducted to verify the reliability and validity of the Japanese version of CSAPPA scale, and covariance structure analysis was conducted based on a hypothetical model using the construct framework of CAPL in order to examine the relationship between CSAPPA scale and the status of exercise and sports activities and the willingness to participate in them in the future. The reliability coefficients of CSAPPA scale and the results of confirmatory factor analysis conducted on the two factors of CSAPPA subscale (Adequacy and Predilection) both met the criteria. Moderate positive correlations were found between the items related to sports activities and the total score of CSAPPA scale. The results of model validation by structural analysis of covariance indicated that all paths were significant and good fits were obtained. The multiple population analysis showed that the models were similar for both males and females. In conclusion, we were able to develop a Japanese version of CSAPPA scale and indicate the applicability of the motivation and confidence assessment scale in Japan.

著者

五十嵐 美生 竹田 唯史 小田 史郎 畝中 智志 藤田 英二 小坂井 留美 柳川 尚子 川西 正志

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.1, pp.1-10, 2023 (Released:2023-12-09)

---

The purpose of this study was to clarify the efforts of older women to practice during a resistance exercise class and their exercise behavior change and related factors 2 years post the classes from a qualitative analysis. The exercise class was a self-weighted resistance exercise training for muscle strength maintenance designed by Tetsuo Fukunaga. Eighteen elderly women of the subjects of this study, participated in the exercise class for muscle strength maintenance for care prevention held in F town, Hokkaido, Japan, in 2019 for three months. Interviews were conducted four times in August and November 2020 and October and November 2021, and semi-structured interviews were conducted using the recall method. Responses were recorded and converted to text data. The interview data organized at three months, six months, one year, and two years after two years post the exercise class were analyzed for qualitative factors related to exercise practice effort and exercise behavior change using KH coder as a text mining method. The practical status of exercise was evaluated based on the total number of squats performed at home during the class period records. As a result, 66.7% of the subjects continued to exercise as maintenance and action phases two years post the classes. The co-occurrence networks characteristics of the qualitative factors obtained from the linguistic trends of the continuation group over the two-year period were "program content," "effectiveness of practice," "human and environmental support," "self-efficacy," and "simplicity of exercise." Correspondence analysis by exercise practice effort showed that in the continuation group, the high practice group, which had more exercise practice in class, showed positive language characteristics such as "habitual effort state," "effectiveness of practice," "social support," "simplicity of exercise," and "positive evaluation of exercise."

著者

乾 順紀 長ヶ原 誠 篠田 大輔

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.2023-8, (Released:2023-08-08)

---

The purpose of this study was to develop a Japanese version of the CSAPPA scale and to examine its applicability in assessing the motivation and confidence scale in Japan by analyzing the items related to exercise and sports participation. The subjects were students at an elementary school in Tokyo. The survey items consisted of frequency of exercise and sports, desire to do exercise and sports after graduation, willingness to practice the results of physical education classes, and so on. Additionally, six items from the Children's Self-Perception of Adequacy in and Predilection for Physical Activity (CSAPPA) scale were used as the motivation and confidence domain. The analyses were conducted to verify the reliability and validity of the Japanese version of CSAPPA scale, and covariance structure analysis was conducted based on a hypothetical model using the construct framework of CAPL in order to examine the relationship between CSAPPA scale and the status of exercise and sports activities and the willingness to participate in them in the future. The reliability coefficients of CSAPPA scale and the results of confirmatory factor analysis conducted on the two factors of CSAPPA subscale (Adequacy and Predilection) both met the criteria. Moderate positive correlations were found between the items related to sports activities and the total score of CSAPPA scale. The results of model validation by structural analysis of covariance indicated that all paths were significant and good fits were obtained. The multiple population analysis showed that the models were similar for both males and females. In conclusion, we were able to develop a Japanese version of CSAPPA scale and indicate the applicability of the motivation and confidence assessment scale in Japan.

著者

坪井 和音 萩 裕美子

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.2, pp.1-12, 2015-03-31 (Released:2015-09-30)

参考文献数

37

被引用文献数

1

---

Now, J-league has problems which increase deficit teams and decrease attendance, because the global economic crisis and The Great East Japan Earthquake. In contrast, Bundesliga in Germany has been growing in recent years in spite of European debt crisis. The purpose of this study is to clarify the factor which Bundesliga has been growing in recent years. The method of this study is literature searching. The main results were as the following. (1)In recent year, Bundesliga is growing in attendance, performance, and revenue. (2)The factor of increasing attendance is that makes safety measure and renewal stadiums. In addition, the ticket of Bundesliga is more reasonable than other major football league. (3)The factor of improving performance is that makes the 390 youth centers and obligate all clubs to have youth academy and extinguish the foreigner category. (4)The factor of increasing revenue is stable management because Bundesliga has club license rule and ban one owner.

著者

青山 翔

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.2, pp.29-34, 2023 (Released:2023-06-22)

---

This study performed a longitudinal analysis of the difference in physical fitness between junior high school students who experienced school closures due to the COVID-19 pandemic (the “COVID-19 pandemic experienced group”) and junior high school students who did not (the control group). The COVID-19 pandemic experienced group comprised 90 first-year junior high school students, whose physical fitness was measured in May 2019 during their first year of junior high school, May 2020 during their second year of junior high school, and May 2021 during their third year of junior high school. The control group comprised 92 first-year junior high school students, whose physical fitness was measured in May 2017 during their first year of junior high school, May 2018 during their second year of junior high school, and May 2019 during their third year of junior high school. For each measurement item, a two-factor analysis of variance was performed ([COVID-19 pandemic experienced group, the control group] × measurement time [first year of junior high school, second year of junior high school, third year of junior high school]). For both boys and girls, no significant interaction was observed for height, weight, BMI, grip strength, sitting upright, sitting forward bending, repetitive side jump, 20 m shuttle run, 50 m run, standing long jump, or handball throw. Therefore, no difference in development was observed for height, weight, BMI, muscle strength, muscular endurance, flexibility, agility, general endurance, speed, explosive power, or dexterity between the COVID-19 pandemic group and control group for both boys and girls.

著者

元嶋 菜美香 杉山 佳生

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.1, pp.27-36, 2022 (Released:2022-12-07)

---

Sports volunteers are essential for maintaining and promoting the sports environment. However, with the diversification of activities and changes in individual values, there are a lot of problems. Because of the chronic shortfall of sports volunteers, it is important to identify factors of participation and continuity in recent years.   The purpose of this study is to organize the research methods and factors through a systematic review of studies on the factors of participation and continuity of sports volunteers, and to overview the gap between definitions and actual activities. We selected 32 articles published in Japan that research on factors related to participation and continuation of sports volunteers.   As a result, 18 studies did not specify the definitions of sports volunteers in their studies. Secondly, the common research methods were questionnaires using original scales, and no studies using theoretical models that included continuation behavior. We summarized the factors associated with participation and continuation, most common motive for participation was altruistic. In addition, it was suggested that positive experiences such as "enjoyment" and "satisfaction" in the activity may contribute to the sports volunteer’s continuation.   Finally, it was suggested that the type of sports support activities covered by the survey deviated from the definition of sports volunteerism, and that the survey participants may have a different perception from the definition.

著者

田引 俊和 渡邊 浩美

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.1, pp.37-45, 2022 (Released:2022-12-07)

---

This study focuses on the national games of Special Olympics Nippon, a sports organization for people with intellectual disabilities, to examine the effects and significance of the games as a lifelong sports event in the formation of a basic sports environment for people with intellectual disabilities in Japan.   In the 1990s, sports for people with intellectual disabilities had yet to achieve widespread recognition on the part of society as a whole, including on the part of family members and other stakeholders, and opportunities and methods were also not yet adequate. In this context, Special Olympics Nippon has staged summer and winter editions of its national games every 4 years, respectively, since its establishment in 1994. In addition to attracting an increasing number of individual athletes with disabilities, these national games have been expanding the number of matches and events held on each occasion. Moreover, in conjunction with the staging of the games, the organizers have popularized the understanding of sports for people with intellectual disabilities and increased membership and bases of activity across the country. These efforts have set the foundation for lifelong sports for people with intellectual disabilities and facilitated both their development and expansion.   In the background of this development has been the foundational idea of the Special Olympics, which emphasize “participation” rather than “record-keeping” and “winning and losing.” Though these games are staged at the national level, athletes are broadly able to take part, regardless of their competitive skill or degree of disability, and it is this characteristic that has arguably led to their subsequent expansion.   On the other hand, some potential needs remain. It will be necessary to create environments in which people with intellectual disabilities can take part in sports over the course of their lives, beyond the frame of school-based education.

著者

松﨑 淳 長ヶ原 誠

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.1, pp.13-25, 2022 (Released:2022-12-07)

---

Previous research has illustrated the need for event organizers to take proactive measures to deal with anticipated accidents of risk concerning the organization of sports events. However, the risk management method adopted by the event organizer at the planning stage of the events, when they are required to decide on whether to hold the events under uncertain circumstances brought about by external risk incidents, remains unclear. The purpose of this study was to examine the judgement process in hosting international lifelong-sport events under uncertainty. We collected archival materials and studied the World Masters Games 2021, its organizing committee, and its stakeholders. We identified 13 elements of uncertainty that were significant of stakeholders’ hosting events in uncertainty. These include: reachability of event value, possibility of duplication of event schedule, opaqueness in financing, difficulty in securing staff, difficulty in securing equipment, difficulty in securing event venue, feasibility of pre-event, difficulties in securing participants and ensuring safety, difficulty in securing volunteer-staff, difficulties in developing a cooperation system, transport/accommodation coordination risks, opaqueness of comprehension/agreement of host, and feasibility of holding the ceremony. In order to cope with the uncertainty, the Organizing Committee (1) interviewed relevant organizations, (2) referred to the Tokyo 2020 Olympics and Paralympics Games, (3) conducted a survey on stakeholders of the Games, and (4) collected statistical evidence related to infectious diseases. Based on these measures, the decision to postpone the event to 2022 was made after controlling the uncertainty related to the decision on whether to host the Games or not. Insight into the key uncertainty dimensions of event planning phase in international lifelong-sports events that judgement criteria of postpone is given, and several practical recommendations are suggested for event organizer and event stakeholder.

著者

乾 順紀 長ヶ原 誠 彦次 佳 谷 めぐみ 薗田 大地 松村 雄樹 青山 将己 松﨑 淳 三浦 敬太 山下 耕平

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.2022-2, (Released:2022-08-24)

---

The purpose of this study is to examine how the experience of belonging to athletic clubs during adolescence affects an individual's involvement status in sports later in life, and whether the influence differs depending on an individual's age group. Web surveys were given to those over the age of 18 living in the Kansai area. The survey remained open for participants to respond until the total number of responses reached 10,000, and the survey occurred between December 6–10, 2018. First, we treated the experience of belonging to athletic clubs in junior high school and high school as one of two values, either "belonged" or "did not belong." Then, they were divided into four groups as career patterns. In order to examine the relationship between sports career patterns of belonging to athletic clubs and an individual's current sports involvement status, we performed a one-way analysis of variance test. Next, in order to examine the relationship between the effect of the sports career patterns in youth and age, we performed a two-way ANOVA using career patterns and age groups as independent variables and the number of sports participated in and watched over the past year as dependent variables. The results of the ANOVA show significant differences in all items, such as exercise frequency and sports watching and volunteering habits. As the results of the two-way ANOVA show, the effect of the career patterns was significant in all items, and the effect of age groups was also significant in most items. Having experience in athletic club activities in adolescence may significantly contribute to the expansion of an individual's range of exercise and sports involvement after entering adulthood.

著者

青山 将己 山口 泰雄 長ヶ原 誠

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.2, pp.1-12, 2022 (Released:2022-05-25)

---

The purpose of this study was to examine the background and influence of the integration between the Netherlands Olympic Committee and the Netherlands Paralympic Committee. We adopted the framework of a neo-institutional theory. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with two staff of the Netherlands Olympic Committee and the Netherlands Paralympic Committee. In addition, we collected data from the archival materials to complement and check the information obtained from the interview. The analysis was based on thematic analysis. An important milestone in this integration was marked by the signing of a declaration on the initiative of the former State Secretary of the ministry of Health, Welfare and Sports. This declaration was the initiative to integrate disability sport in mainstream sport. The Netherlands Olympic Committee was under formal and positive pressure to sign a country-led declaration, and this integration was " coercive isomorphism." The integration had the advantages of "sharing resources" and "getting fund", led to the strengthening of institutional legitimacy. Also, it had influences on "integration of the national federations and the national disability sport organizations," "grassroots expansion in region sport clubs," and "inclusion of society." Notably, these influences by integration were considered to "mimetic isomorphism" and "normative isomorphism." This study has contributed to the theoretical accumulation of a neo-institutional theory in the context peculiar to sport.

著者

山口 志郎 伊藤 央二

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.1, pp.13-26, 2020 (Released:2021-01-18)

---

By focusing on risk management of trail running events, this study aimed to (a) identify event organizers' risk and risk countermeasures, and (b) examine these relationships between the risk and risk countermeasures. This study conducted semi-structured interviews with six event managers engaged in risk management for the trail running events. The analysis, performed using the modified-grounded theory approach, yielded three risk categories (safety, natural environment, and social risks) and four risk countermeasures (risk avoidance, reduction, transfer, and retention). Notably, safety risk was found to be associated with risk avoidance, reduction, and transfer. By contrast, natural environment and social risks were related to risk avoidance, reduction, and retention. These results offer practical implications for the risk management of participation-based sporting events including trail running events.

著者

石澤 伸弘 横山 茜理 関 朋昭

出版者

日本生涯スポーツ学会

雑誌

生涯スポーツ学研究 (ISSN:13488619)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.13, no.2, pp.55-62, 2016 (Released:2017-08-16)

被引用文献数

1

---

In Hokkaido have been carried out sports training camp of about 2,000 every year, also visited many top sports teams. The purpose of this study was to clarify the selection factors of the top sports teams that have done a sports training camp in Hokkaido. In this study, interviews were carried out two women's basketball teams and a women's softball team, a men's rugby team coaches and the managers to subject. Data obtained by interview, the visualization was conducted by Fish Bone Diagram which was devised by Ishikawa(1956).As a result, facility, support, meal, climate, and name recognition, were five factors of the extraction, the factors for being selected as sports training camp has been shown.