1 0 0 0 教育学全集

出版者
小学館
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第1, 1967
出版者
河出書房
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[第1期] 第18 (哲学・文芸思想篇 第18), 1953
著者
成田 裕一郎 千馬 誠悦
出版者
日本肘関節学会
雑誌
日本肘関節学会雑誌 (ISSN:13497324)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.24, no.2, pp.66-69, 2017 (Released:2019-06-05)
参考文献数
9

目的:小児上腕骨内側上顆骨折に対してcannulated cancellous screw(以下CCS)を用いて骨接合を行った10例10肘について検討した. 対象と方法:男8女2,右1左9,平均年齢13歳で,Watson-Jones分類でtype IIが4,type IVが6であった.手術は3.5ないし4.0mm径のCCSを用いて行い,術後は2週間のギプス固定の後,可動域訓練を行った. 結果:8例で初回手術後に骨癒合が得られたが,2例で再手術を要した.骨片が破損して再転位しtension band wiring法で再骨接合したのが1例,偽関節となり掻爬して海綿骨および骨釘移植を行ったのが1例でいずれも骨癒合が得られた.全例でスポーツに復帰し,JOA-JES scoreは平均98.8点であった. 考察:本法は,簡便で強固な固定性が期待される一方,スクリューによる骨片の破損,圧着不足による偽関節を生じる可能性があり,適応と手技に注意して行う必要がある.
著者
Mayumi Senda Akihiro Ueda Mizuki Ito Sayuri Shima Yasuaki Mizutani Tatsuro Mutoh Hirohisa Watanabe
出版者
Fujita Medical Society
雑誌
Fujita Medical Journal (ISSN:21897247)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.2021-026, (Released:2022-05-25)
参考文献数
26

Objective: In this study, we aimed to clarify the relationship between initial treatment response, prednisolone (PSL) dosage, clinical type, and recurrence in patients with hypertrophic pachymeningitis (HP).Methods: The study cohort comprised eight patients with HP who had been admitted to our hospital from April 2015 to June 2020. Diagnostic criteria for HP included neurological abnormalities and dural thickening on magnetic resonance gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted images.Results: Relevant characteristics of the eight study patients are as follows. There were two men and six women. The average age at onset was 58.3 (range: 29–79) years. Three of them had myeloperoxidase-antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody-related vasculitis, one immunoglobulin G4-related disease, and one ulcerative colitis. The remaining three patients had idiopathic HP. The average maximum dosage of PSL was 0.79 mg/kg/day, and the average daily maintenance dosage 0.18 mg/kg/day. Three patients needed additional immunosuppressive drugs. Both idiopathic and secondary HP initially responded well to PSL, with improvement in activities of daily living. Six patients had some sequelae related to cranial nerve involvement. No relapses occurred while the patients were taking moderate doses of PSL; however, all patients with idiopathic HP had recurrences when their PSL dosage was reduced.Conclusions: Patients with idiopathic HP and HP associated with immune disorders respond to steroids and immunosuppressive drugs and recover well. However, there is a high rate of relapse after reduction of PSL dosage, mainly in those with idiopathic HP.
著者
Masamichi Hayashi Sayako Morikawa Yusuke Goto Takazumi Yoshida Yutaro Kimura Taku Kawabe Seiichiro Tsuzuki Kazuyoshi Imaizumi
出版者
Fujita Medical Society
雑誌
Fujita Medical Journal (ISSN:21897247)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.2021-018, (Released:2022-05-25)
参考文献数
13

Objectives: There are few reports about patients hospitalized for COVID-19 in Japan. We investigated 200 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 over a 6-month period with the aim of elucidating their clinical characteristics and clinical courses.Methods: The study cohort comprised 200 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 during a 6-month period. We examined baseline characteristics, source of transmission, preadmission course, initial symptoms, concomitant symptoms, comorbidities, treatments, and prognosis.Results: The number of inpatients from outside our region increased from 9 in the second wave to 53 in the third wave. The initial manifestations were cold-like and gastroenteritis-like symptoms, gustatory and olfactory dysfunction being frequently occurring concomitant symptoms. On admission 32 patients had mild disease, 108 moderate I, 54 moderate II, and 6 severe. We divided the 200 patients into second and third wave groups and compared their baseline characteristics. The third wave group was older and had more severe disease. The main treatments implemented were dexamethasone and remdesivir. Three patients (1.5%) required ventilation and 12 (6.0%) died in hospital.Conclusions: We investigated 200 patients hospitalized for COVID-19 over a period of 6 months. The patients in the second wave were relatively young and most had mild disease. In contrast, the patients in the third wave were older and had more severe disease and higher in-hospital mortality.
著者
内木賢吾 佐藤理史
雑誌
第74回全国大会講演論文集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2012, no.1, pp.267-268, 2012-03-06

クロスワードパズルを解くためには、「カギ」とよばれるヒントから、単語を推定する必要がある。本研究では、カギを解く問題を連想問題とみなす。まず、カギを解析し、そのカギの連想タイプを決定する。このタイプは、必ずしも一つに定まるとは限らない。次に、タイプ毎に準備した連想モジュールを呼び出し、確信度付きの候補リストを作成する。それぞれのモジュールは、連想タイプに応じて,使用する言語資源や探索方法が異なる。複数の候補リストが得られた場合は、最後に、それらをマージして出力する。