著者
薬袋 秀樹
出版者
日本図書館研究会
雑誌
図書館界 (ISSN:00409669)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, no.4, pp.208-216, 2003-11

読書案内サービスの提供方法を,①読書案内デスクで司書が行う方法(読書案内デスク方式),②貸出カウンタ一等で司書が貸出・返却・配架と一緒に行う方法(貸出・司書方式),③司書職制度のない図書館で行われている貸出カウンタ一等で司書と事務職の混成集団が貸出・返却 配架と一緒に行う方法(貸出・混成方式)の三つに分類し,必要な職員配置について検討した。その結果,②の方式は,担当職員が全員司書有責格者でなければならないため,司書職制度のない多くの公立図書館では事実上不可能であることが明らかになった。
著者
橋本 修 松本 哲也
出版者
筑波大学大学院博士課程文芸・言語研究科日本語学研究室
雑誌
筑波日本語研究 (ISSN:13424793)
巻号頁・発行日
no.5, pp.1-17, 2000-08-31

現代日本語の「てしまう」が、否定形式(主として「ない」、加えて「ず」)と共起しにくいことを明らかにした。主節・従属節の区別においては、主節中の場合、特に「ない」が命題内否定として働く用例が極端に少ないことが目立つ。比較のため調査した「ている」と「ない」との共起に比べ、「てしまう」と「ない」との共起は、「てしまう」と「ている」との総用例数の違いを勘案しても、(主節においても従属節においても)かなり少ないと言える。一般に否定対極表現にくらべ肯定対極表現は数も少なく、それを対象にした研究も少ないが、本研究はある種の環境における補助動詞の一部が肯定対極表現に近い分布を持つことを示し、他の補助動詞にもこのような性格をもつもののある可能性を示した。
著者
三ツ井 孝仁
出版者
[出版者不明]
巻号頁・発行日
2011-02

制度:新 ; 報告番号:甲3305号 ; 学位の種類:博士(理学) ; 授与年月日:2011/2/25 ; 早大学位記番号:新5609
著者
吉永 秀一郎 武内 和彦
出版者
東北地理学会
雑誌
東北地理 (ISSN:03872777)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.1, pp.1-15, 1986

The Tama Hills, located in the western edge of the Kanto Plain, are mainly composed of semi- or unconsoidated shallow marine sediments of Plio-Pleistocene age, which, named the Kazusa Group, consist of several clay-silt, sand and gravel beds, On the hilltop gentle slopes in the western part of the Tama Hills, the mid-Pleistocene Gotentoge Gravel Bed rests unconformably upon the Kazusa Group. And the Hills are covered with airborne tephras named the Kanto Loam. The lower part of the Kanto Loam is full-weathered and rich in clay. The purpose of the present study is to clarify the distribution and formation of detailed- to micro-scale landforms composing small tributary basins, in connection with the hydro-geologic conditions in the western part of the Tama Hills. In valley-head areas, head hollow and head floor defined by Tamura(1974) are distributed and their location seems to be controlled by the hydro-geologic conditions. The maximum height of each head hollow and the position of springlet correspond well to the height of bedding plane of clay-silt bed in the Kazusa Group or the lower part of the Kanto Loam, both of which have less permiability. Head floor develops on the surface of less-permeable beds. Because of the less permiability, surface and sub-surface flow often occurs and marsh is sometimes formed on this slope unit. Locations of valley-head slopes on the hillsides are also affected by the distribution of lesspermeable beds. Here the development of the slopes seems to have been initiated by the landslides. Present head hollows were formed by slide-type failure. Each mass movement occurs along the bedding plane upon the less-permeable beds. Valley-head slopes are considered to have been formed by surface failures occurred during heavy storms. In addition to the occurrence of pipeflow and returnflow which are also related to hydro-geologic condiions, groundwater itself seems to pllay an important role in landforming process accompanied by surface failure. It is concluded that the distribution and formation of slope units in the Tama Hills are strongly controlled by the hydro-geologic conditions.
著者
中牧 弘允
出版者
東京大学文学部宗教学研究室
雑誌
東京大学宗教学年報.別冊
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, pp.1-3, 2011-03-31

追悼文
著者
窪 徳忠
出版者
東京大学東洋文化研究所
雑誌
東洋文化研究所紀要 (ISSN:05638089)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.9, pp.127-216, 1956-03

In various sections of Japan, a number of popular beliefs and practices are centered around the day of metal and the monkey (koshin) in the old Chinese cyclical caldndar.Until recently it was generally thought that this cult was imported from China during the Edo period, but of late Japanese students of ethnography have propounded the theory that it is an indigenous Japanese phenomenon.In Chinese Taoism one finds the idea that in each person's body there live three noxious insects which try to shortened the person's life.On the day of metal and the monkey the insects are supposed to ascend to heaven and recount all the person's evil deeds to the god of life.The Chinese believe that if one stays up all night on the night of the day in question, the insects will not be able to go up to heaven, and one's life will accordingly be lengthened.Furthermore, there are various medicines and superstitious methods designed to exterminate the insects.The present author believes that the theory of the three insects as well as the methods of eliminating them were brought to Japan at an early date and became the basis of the Japanese koshin cult.An examination of Japanese koshin practices as seen in Oyabu, Mihama-machi, Mikata-gun, Fukui Prefecture, reveals a certain number of customs related both to Shinto and Buddhism.People stay up late at night somewhat as in China, but all in all there is little suggestion of the three insects, and one might be prone in this instance to suspect a Japanese origin.On the one hand, practices in other areas as well as statements in early Japanese documents make it virtually impossible to dissociate the Japanese koshin cult from that of the three insects.To illustrate this point, the author has in the present article enumerated around eighty Chinese methods of exterminating the insects and has compared them with means of extermination seen in Japanese texts.It is clear that the Japanese methods are almost entirely based on those of China.The Japanese cult as it appears today is completely different from the Chinese.The reason is that this foreign relgious element has been totally assimilated into Japanese culture.The author regards this development as excellent example of acculturation.
著者
窪 徳忠
出版者
東京大学文学部宗教学研究室
雑誌
東京大学宗教学年報 (ISSN:2896400)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, pp.163-179, 1993-03-30

Already in the latter half of the 10th century a temple of the Shingon sect (Fukusho-ji) was established in Kazurahata, and after the Tensho Disturbance in the latter part of the 16th century this became a Shugendo temple. Within the temple precincts there was a hall dedicated to Koshin, and notwithstanding the abolition of the temple in 1895 the Koshin Hall remains to this day as an object of the fervent belief of the people. In his "Research Report on the Koshin Belief in Kazurahata" (1988), Osamu Nishimura states that the Koshin Hall was built in 1719. However, considering the fact that Koshin belief can be seen widely among the court nobles, and also the connection between Shugendo and Koshin belief, the author believes that the Koshin Hall was built at the same time that Fukusho-ji was converted to a Shugendo temple. Koshin belief and the festival of Kazurahata display various special characteristics and overflow with valuable legends. In particular, the fact that they exhibit ah unusual organizational structure, the fact that the daily life of the people and their beliefs are closely connected, the custom of seven-colored cakes and koshin konyaku, taboos concerning childbirth and menstruation, the legend of the Koshin cold, and the survival of the all-night vigil connected with the festival can all be pointed out as extremely unusual special characteristics.
著者
Morisawa Takayuki
巻号頁・発行日
2012

制度:新 ; 報告番号:甲3531号 ; 学位の種類:博士(理学) ; 授与年月日:2012/3/15 ; 早大学位記番号:新5869
著者
北山 太一 吉田 修 田中 正躬 久世 益治 広川 栄助
出版者
泌尿器科紀要刊行会
雑誌
泌尿器科紀要 (ISSN:00181994)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, no.11, pp.663-672, 1962-11

1. Twenty-two cases of foreign bodies in the bladder or u rethra were experienced at the Department of Urology, Kyoto University during past four years and four months. 2. Statistical study was made on 691 cases of foreign bodies in Japan s o far reported. It was concluded that recently foreign bodies such as suture materials were f requently seen in the patients who underwent gynecologic operation.
著者
原 崇文
出版者
東京大学大学院工学系研究科電気系工学専攻
巻号頁・発行日
2012-03-22

報告番号: ; 学位授与年月日: 2012-03-22 ; 学位の種別: 修士 ; 学位の種類: 修士(工学) ; 学位記番号: ; 研究科・専攻: 工学系研究科電気系工学専攻
著者
吉田 右子
出版者
国立国会図書館関西館事業部図書館協力課
雑誌
カレントアウェアネス (ISSN:03878007)
巻号頁・発行日
no.295, pp.16-18, 2008-03

日本における北欧の図書館への関心は高く、これまでも北欧の数々の図書館が、訪問記の形で紹介されてきた(1)。本稿はスウェーデン、デンマーク、ノルウェーの各国の公共図書館について、その最新の状況を報告するとともに、図書館サービスの置かれた状況や課題を論じるものである。
著者
Yoshida Kazuhiko
出版者
東京大学大学院人文社会系研究科・文学部言語学研究室
雑誌
東京大学言語学論集 (ISSN:13458663)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, pp.363-373, 2013-01-31

熊本裕先生退職記念号 Festschrift for Professor Hiroshi KUMAMOTO