著者
宇井 美代子 松井 豊 福富 護 成田 健一 上瀬 由美子 八城 薫
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.79, no.3, pp.215-223, 2008 (Released:2011-06-25)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
1 1

The present study analyzed demographic and psychological factors that affect adult men's decisions to solicit a prostitute. We administered a questionnaire to 1 400 randomly sampled men aged 20 to 59, who live in the Tokyo metropolitan area (obtaining 664 valid responses). The results revealed that 14.6 percent of respondents have had the experience of being a client in prostitution at some point over the past four to five years. Men in their 50s, who spent their adolescence before the enforcement of anti-prostitution laws, had high prostitution acceptability. Those in their 20s and 30s, who spent their adolescence in the 1990s when “Enjyo-Kousai” (Japanese amateur prostitution)gained topicality, also showed high rates. These findings are considered to be birth cohort effects. In addition, those men who reported grater sexual drive and desire for intimate contact with others, as well as those who reported fewer attitudes of gender egalitarianism, had higher rates of prostitution solicitation. Finally, those men who reported less emotional family bonds also showed higher rates.
著者
櫻庭 隆浩 松井 豊 福富 護 成田 健一 上瀬 由美子 宇井 美代子 菊島 充子
出版者
一般社団法人 日本教育心理学会
雑誌
教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.49, no.2, pp.167-174, 2001-06-30 (Released:2013-02-19)
参考文献数
20
被引用文献数
5 4

本研究は,『援助交際』を現代女子青年の性的逸脱行動として捉え,その背景要因を明らかにするものである。『援助交際』は,「金品と引き換えに, 一連の性的行動を行うこと」と定義された。首都圏の女子高校生600人を無作為抽出し, 質問紙調査を行った。『援助交際』への態度 (経験・抵抗感) に基づいて, 回答者を3群 (経験群・弱抵抗群・強抵抗群) に分類した。各群の特徴の比較し,『援助交際』に対する態度を規定している要因について検討したところ, 次のような結果が得られた。1) 友人の『援助交際』経験を聞いたことのある回答者は,『援助交際』に対して, 寛容的な態度を取っていた。2)『援助交際』と非行には強い関連があった。3)『援助交際』経験者は, 他者からほめられたり, 他者より目立ちたいと思う傾向が強かった。本研究の結果より,『援助交際』を経験する者や,『援助交際』に対する抵抗感が弱い者の背景に, 従来, 性非行や性行動経験の早い者の背景として指摘されていた要因が, 共通して存在することが明らかとなった。さらに, 現代青年に特徴的とされる心性が,『援助交際』の態度に大きく関与し, 影響を与えていることが明らかとなった。
著者
松井 豊
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.5, pp.335-342, 1993-12-20 (Released:2010-07-16)
参考文献数
14
被引用文献数
3 5 6

In this study, the interrelational structure of the six love styles based on J. A. Lee's theory (1973, 1974) was analyzed, and developmental changes in the structure at distinct behavioral stages of romantic love (Matsui, 1991) were examined. One thousand and ninety-two undergraduates from six universities in the Tokyo Metropolitan area responded to a questionnaire asking about (1) their behavior and experience in romantic love, (2) love and liking scales (Rubin, 1970), and (3) love style scale developed by Matsui, Tokusa, Tachizawa, Okubo, Omae, Okamura, and Yoneda (LETS-2; 1990) based on Lee's theory. Principal component analysis and multidimensional scaling of LETS-2 scores of 738 students who had an intimate heterosexual friend indicated that their Eros, Mania, and Agape scores clustered together. Analyses of variance showed that Eros, Mania, and Agape scores increased as love developed, but the Ludus score peaked at the kissing stage, and the Storge score was high at an early stage. All the analyses suggested that the interrelational structure of the six love styles is perhaps square or triangular pyramid, and not circular as Lee hypothesized
著者
古村 健太郎 松井 豊
出版者
弘前大学人文社会科学部地域未来創生センター
雑誌
地域未来創生センタージャーナル (ISSN:24341517)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.6, pp.15-25, 2020-02

本研究は、マッチングアプリの利用経験とリスクのある性交経験との関連を検討することと、マッチングアプリ利用の心理的背景を検討することを目的としたWebパネル調査を行った。調査対象は、18 - 29 歳の484 名(男性239名、女性245名)であった。分析の結果、男女ともに恋人がいる人との性交、恋人以外の人との性交、見知らぬ人との性交の経験といったリスクのある性交経験は、アプリ利用経験がある場合に多かった。また、男性では金銭を支払った性交が、女性では既婚者との性交、首締めなどの危険な性交、金銭を受け取った性交、性病の感染経験が、アプリ利用経験がある場合に多かった。心理特性については、アプリ利用経験がある人は、賞賛獲得欲求やぬくもり希求の得点が高かった。これらの結果から、マッチングアプリの利用経験とリスクのある性交との関連について議論した。
著者
古村 健太郎 松井 豊
出版者
弘前大学人文社会科学部地域未来創生センター
雑誌
地域未来創生センタージャーナル (ISSN:24341517)
巻号頁・発行日
no.6, pp.15-25, 2020-02

本研究は、マッチングアプリの利用経験とリスクのある性交経験との関連を検討することと、マッチングアプリ利用の心理的背景を検討することを目的としたWebパネル調査を行った。調査対象は、18 - 29 歳の484 名(男性239名、女性245名)であった。分析の結果、男女ともに恋人がいる人との性交、恋人以外の人との性交、見知らぬ人との性交の経験といったリスクのある性交経験は、アプリ利用経験がある場合に多かった。また、男性では金銭を支払った性交が、女性では既婚者との性交、首締めなどの危険な性交、金銭を受け取った性交、性病の感染経験が、アプリ利用経験がある場合に多かった。心理特性については、アプリ利用経験がある人は、賞賛獲得欲求やぬくもり希求の得点が高かった。これらの結果から、マッチングアプリの利用経験とリスクのある性交との関連について議論した。
著者
櫻庭 隆浩 松井 豊 福富 護 成田 健一 上瀬 由美子 宇井 美代子 菊島 充子
出版者
日本教育心理学会
雑誌
教育心理学研究 (ISSN:00215015)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.49, no.2, pp.167-174, 2001-06

本研究は, 『援助交際』を現代女子青年の性的逸脱行動として捉え, その背景要因を明らかにするものである。『援助交際』は, 「金品と引き換えに, 一連の性的行動を行うこと」と定義された。首都圏の女子高校生600人を無作為抽出し, 質問紙調査を行った。『援助交際』への態度(経験・抵抗感)に基づいて, 回答者を3群(経験群・弱抵抗群・強抵抗群)に分類した。各群の特徴の比較し, 『援助交際』に対する態度を規定している要因について検討したところ, 次のような結果が得られた。1)友人の『援助交際』経験を聞いたことのある回答者は, 『援助交際』に対して, 寛容的な態度を取っていた。2)『援助交際』と非行には強い関連があった。3)『援助交際』経験者は, 他者からほめられたり, 他者より目立ちたいと思う傾向が強かった。本研究の結果より, 『援助交際』を経験する者や, 『援助交際』に対する抵抗感が弱い者の背景に, 従来, 性非行や性行動経験の早い者の背景として指摘されていた要因が, 共通して存在することが明らかとなった。さらに, 現代青年に特徴的とされる心性が, 『援助交際』の態度に大きく関与し, 影響を与えていることが明らかとなった。
著者
竹中 一平 落合 萌子 松井 豊
出版者
日本社会心理学会
雑誌
社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.33, no.3, pp.135-148, 2018-03-25 (Released:2018-03-25)
参考文献数
34

In modern society, the filtering of illegal or harmful content on the Internet is necessary for the healthy development of young people. However, the mental damage that Internet filtering workers may suffer has been overlooked. We examined occupational stress and related factors among Internet filtering workers in Japan. Workers (N=160) in a company providing a web-content filtering service completed a questionnaire. The percentage of all respondents with high-risk Impact of Event Scale Revised (IES-R) scores was 10.4% and with high-risk General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12) scores was 47.0%. These results indicated that rates of mental damage among Internet filtering workers were as high as those of firefighters and journalists. IES-R and GHQ-12 scores were used as the dependent variables in the quantification method (Type 1). The results showed that these scores related to stress responses in the aftermath of witnessing traumatic illegal or harmful content, emotional empathy, and so on.
著者
清水 裕 水田 恵三 秋山 学 浦 光博 竹村 和久 西川 正之 松井 豊 宮戸 美樹
出版者
日本社会心理学会
雑誌
社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, no.1, pp.1-12, 1997
被引用文献数
1

The purpose of our study on the 1995 Hanshin Earthquake was twofold. First, we investigated the operation of the relief shelters, including relief activities. In this part of the study, we focused on the leaders of the shelters. The second purpose of this study was to reveal factors contributing to the effective management of the shelters. About three weeks after the Hanshin Earthquake, we conducted interviews with 32 leaders of the relief shelters and of volunteer workers. We were mainly concerned with the conditions of the emergency facilities, how leaders were selected and what managerial problems they faced. The result of our study showed three types of motivation for becoming leaders. The first occurred naturally as an outcome of their activities; the second by their own choice; and the last because of their regular job positions. These results were analyzed and categorized by the type three quantification analysis. We found that the most effective management of the relief shelters was under leaders chosen by the last method; that is, those who held positions of leadership in their regular jobs.
著者
宮武 朗子 鈴木 信子 松井 豊 井上 果子
出版者
横浜国立大学
雑誌
横浜国立大学教育紀要 (ISSN:05135656)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.36, pp.173-196, 1996-11

Empirical studies regarding the romantic love among the junior high school students are rare, limited to sex attitude and sexual behaviour and not to the affection nor to the awareness of romantic love. Moreover there is no study of the junior high school teachers' view of romantic love of their students. This report is part of a larger research regarding romantic love of the junior high school students. It presents the initial finding of affection, attitudes, bonding style, desires, reality and wishes of romantic love among the students. The first survey is interview conducted to 6 teachers, focused on their view of the romantic love of their students. Based on the results, the questionnaire for the second survey were prepared. In the second survey, the questionnaire were administered to 699 junior high school students. Results show that the junior high school students are aware enough that generally the romantic love of couples of their age aren't associated with the sex behaviour nor marriage, but in contrast to this awareness, personally, they wish to get married and realize the sexual desire as their longing for the romantic love is intense. Results demonstrate the gap between the general common sense and the personal wishes of the students. Next junior high school teachers view their students romantic love as non lasting, while students wish to live with, get married to and perpetuate the steady relation with the loving partner. This fact is unrecognized by their teachers. Third, the junior high school students romantic love is mostly one-sided. Fourth, as far as romantic love is concerned, boys of this age are less active than girls.
著者
松井 豊 山本 真理子
出版者
日本社会心理学会
雑誌
社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, no.1, pp.9-14, 1985

Male students differing in the degree of their self-esteem rated the impressions of ten female photographs and made a choice of their dating partner. The rating scales included 19 personality and appearance traits, liking scales, and the subjects' fear of rejection. Four factors emerged as a result of a factor analysis of the 19 personality and appearance traits: homeliness, physical attractiveness, liveliness, and individuality. The findings were as follows : (a) liking for females was not only determined by their physical attractiveness but also by their homeliness ; (b) subject's self-esteem did not influence whom they choose as his date ; (c) liking of the high self-esteem subjects (HSE) were influenced more strongly by the physical attractiveness of the female than the low self-esteem subjects (LSE); (d) only the LSE was attracted more to females with high individuality; (e) LSE's liking score was strongly influenced by fear-of-rejection score. These findings suggest that the matching hypothesis should take into account factors other than physical attractiveness, i.e. desirable personality traits judged from the appearance of the other sex and also the self-esteem of the subject.
著者
松井 豊
出版者
心理学評論刊行会
雑誌
心理学評論 (ISSN:03861058)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.4, pp.277-284, 2017 (Released:2019-03-22)
参考文献数
50

This report outlined psychological support activities and psychological studies related to the Great East Japan Earthquake. After the disaster, psychological support programs were funded by the Japan Society of Certified Clinical Psychologist, Tohoku University and by other organizations to assist and care for the victims of this Critical Incident Stress. Studies have been conducted on the support systems at disaster areas and research on the mental health of disaster victims. In addition, there have been studies on the critical incident stress of those treating the victims and information behavior after the earthquake with regard to rumor damage and risk perception. The sharing of this knowledge was proposed to allow for better preparedness for the next disaster.
著者
藤代 富広 松井 豊 FUJISHIRO Tomihiro MATSUI Yutaka
出版者
Division of Physhology, Faculty of Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba
雑誌
筑波大学心理学研究 = Tsukuba Psychological Research (ISSN:09158952)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, pp.27-37, 2018-02-28

The purpose of this article is to overview of research on critical incident stress of police officers. Based on prior resrach, we discuss four perspectives. (1)The possibility of probable PTSD prevalence among police officers who engaged in disaster relief is 10%. (2)Police officers who angaged in disaster relief cannot recover their critical incident stress spontaneously over time. (3)There are few studies on critical incident stress of Japanese police officers. (4)There are few researches on organaizational measures to the critical inscident stress of police officers. Further research in this area should investigate the critical incident stress of police officers in various disasters and accumulate knowledge to promote care for police officers from critical incident stress.
著者
松井 豊 山本 真理子
出版者
日本社会心理学会
雑誌
社会心理学研究 (ISSN:09161503)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1, no.1, pp.9-14, 1985-10-05 (Released:2016-11-18)

Male students differing in the degree of their self-esteem rated the impressions of ten female photographs and made a choice of their dating partner. The rating scales included 19 personality and appearance traits, liking scales, and the subjects' fear of rejection. Four factors emerged as a result of a factor analysis of the 19 personality and appearance traits: homeliness, physical attractiveness, liveliness, and individuality. The findings were as follows : (a) liking for females was not only determined by their physical attractiveness but also by their homeliness ; (b) subject's self-esteem did not influence whom they choose as his date ; (c) liking of the high self-esteem subjects (HSE) were influenced more strongly by the physical attractiveness of the female than the low self-esteem subjects (LSE); (d) only the LSE was attracted more to females with high individuality; (e) LSE's liking score was strongly influenced by fear-of-rejection score. These findings suggest that the matching hypothesis should take into account factors other than physical attractiveness, i.e. desirable personality traits judged from the appearance of the other sex and also the self-esteem of the subject.