著者

大木 桃代 福原 俊一

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, no.2, pp.1-10, 1997 (Released:2015-04-25)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

3 5

---

The purpose of this study is to investigate autonomy preference of Japanese, especially of information seeking(IS), in clinical settings, and also to develop an instrument to measure this IS prefence. The subjects were 3110 people from two stage stratified sampling of 4500 people in Japan, a representative sample of Japansese population. The questionnaire consists of 23 IS question items based on 5 hypothetical clinical vignettes with different severities as well as IS preference in general.Factor analysis identified two major factors, and based upon this result 18 items were selected out of original 23 items. The result shows that IS in the setting of “terminal cancer” was significantly lower than that in other cases. Higher IS was also associated with younger age and male gender. Multiple regression analysis identified several factors to predict IS in the setting of “terminal cancer”. It showed that younger age, male gender, IS in cerebro vascular accident (CVA), IS in hemiparesis after CVA, and IS in general proved to be the significant predictors.

著者

杉山 崇 坂本 真士

出版者

日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.2, pp.1-10, 2006-12

著者

片山 富美代 小玉 正博 長田 久雄

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.2, pp.28-39, 2009-12-31 (Released:2014-03-28)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

2 3

---

In the present study, we developed the Japanese version of the Illness Perception Questionnaire (J-IPQ) and evaluated its reliability and validity. New items for three emotional representation dimensions (i. e., positive affect about illness, positive/negative affect about treatment) were added to the original scales of Moss-Morris et al. (2002). We administered the J-IPQ to 169 hemodialysis (HD) patients, and another 24 HD patients completed it in 4weeks interval for test-retest reliability. We also administered the J-IPQ to 30 patients with chronic respiratory disease for testing cross-validation. Factor analysis revealed that the J-IPQ generally produced the same structure as the original scales, though the “acute/chronic timeline” was divided into “acute timeline” and “chronic timeline”. The coefficients of the J-IPQ items on the test-retest showed good enough reliability (r = .42 to .86). The respiratory sample showed the overall validity of the scales (α= .68 to .97), except for the dimensions of “acute timeline” (α= .38) and “illness coherence” (α= .58). We concluded that the J-IPQ is reliable and valid for assessing Japanese patients’ illness perception in research.

著者

尾関 友佳子 原口 雅浩 津田 彰

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, no.2, pp.1-9, 1991 (Released:2015-07-05)

参考文献数

17

被引用文献数

18 4

---

The present study was to examine the process of psychological stress by using the stress self-rating scale and MPI in university students (N=123). The stress self-rating scale consists of three scales: stress responses, stressors and coping. The main findings were as fonows: (a) stress responses were positively correlated with “negative” life events and “avoidance-escape” coping mode; (b) stress responses were negatively correlated with “emotion-focused” coping mode; (c) the characteristics of extraversion-introversion derived from MPI were positively correlated with active coping modes (such as “problem-focused” and “emotion-focused”); (d) the dimension of neuroticism was positively correlated with “negative” life events and stress responses.

著者

松村 治

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.2, pp.113-123, 2014 (Released:2014-12-12)

参考文献数

29

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The progress of urbanization has drawn renewed attention to the importance of contact with nature. This study investigated the effects of contact with nature on five dimensions of subjective well-being. Participants were residents in a suburb of Yokohama. They responded to a questionnaire with items regarding the extent of their contact with nature, activity in the community, sense of community, place attachment, and five dimensions of subjective well-being. Both contact with nature and positive recognition of community were significantly correlated with all five dimensions of subjective well-being. A simple linear regression analysis with contact with nature as the independent variable indicated significant partial regression coefficients for all five dimensions of subjective well-being. A multiple linear regression analysis with contact with nature and positive recognition of the community as independent variables indicated significant partial regression coefficients of contact with nature on one dimension, and positive recognition on four dimensions of subjective well-being respectively. It is concluded that contact with nature contributes to subjective well-being among residents, mainly through the enhanced positive recognition of the community.

著者

今田 純雄

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.6, no.2, pp.12-20, 1993 (Released:2015-07-03)

参考文献数

13

---

Research has shown that people eat foods they like much more than those they dislike. This study investigated the hypothesis that liked foods delay evoking sensory-specific satiety (Rolls et al., 1981) and then facilitates consumption. Experiment 1 certified the validity of the sensory-specific satiety procedure. Experiment 2, using the same method as in exp. 1, compared whether or not the likers of the target food (shaped potato chips) exhibited any delay in evoking sensory-specific satiety with the dislikers. Contrary to the hypothesis, our results showed that there was no difference in the amount of the target food eaten by the two groups, or any faster emergency of the sensory-specific satiety of the target food between likers and dislikers. These results are discussed in line with the adaptive function of sensory-specific satiety.

著者

大竹 恵子 島井 哲志 嶋田 洋徳

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.2, pp.37-47, 1998-12-25 (Released:2015-03-04)

参考文献数

26

被引用文献数

4 3

---

The present study was to investigate the emotion and behavioral coping strategies in elementary school children, and the relationship between stress responses and social support. The survey about coping, and subjective symptoms and perceived social support were conducted with 712 (395 boys and 317 girls) upper level elementary school children. The results showed that: 1) Children frequently used emotional and behavioral coping strategies in stress situations. 2) Six coping strategies were found by factor analysis, i.e., problem solving, behavioral avoidance, distraction, seeking social support, cognitive avoidance, and emotional avoidance, 3) Children who frequently used behavioral avoidance showed the highest scores of stress responses, 4) Boys who chose emotional avoidance were easily tired and irritable. These results suggested that it is important for the health of school children to have emotional and behavioral coping strategies, and the approach / avoidance conceptualization of coping help to clarify the ways in which children cope. Finally, it is suggested that further research about the relationship with coping strategies and health in school children is necessary in order to develop stress management education.

著者

岡村 尚昌 津田 彰 松石 豊次郎

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.2, pp.11-21, 2010-12-31 (Released:2013-11-23)

参考文献数

45

被引用文献数

1 2

---

The relationship between perceived happiness and salivary cortisol awakening response (CAR) on workdays and weekends was investigated. Full time women workers (n = 58: 20-50 years) participated in this study. Happiness was evaluated using the Subjective Happiness Scale (SHS) and participants (n = 16) were classified into high (average + 1/2SD), or low (n = 13) happiness groups (average - 1/2SD). Participants were instructed to collect saliva on six occasions each day over workdays and the weekends: at bedtime, immediately on awakening, 30 minutes after awakening, 10:00 am, 12:00 pm, and 3:00 pm. Results indicated that there were significant CAR differences in the high happiness group between workdays and weekends, whereas this was not the case in the low happiness group. Moreover, CAR was larger on weekends in the low happiness group than in the high happiness group. These results indicate that HPA functions of high happiness people change on workdays and weekends due to appropriate responsiveness (allostasis), such that they can optimally adapt to work and work related stress.

著者

余語 真夫 浜 治世 津田 兼六 鈴木 ゆかり 互 恵子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.3, no.1, pp.28-32, 1990 (Released:2015-07-08)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

1 4

---

This experiment demonstrates how the use of cosmetics on a woman’s face affects her psychological well-being. The subjects were twenty-four women in their twenties. They have a habit of wearing wear make-up in their everyday life. The experimental conditions were: (a) no make-up, (b) self-make-up using their own cosmetics, (c) make-up by a professional female beautician. Each subject was asked to rate the degree of her self-confidence, self-satisfaction, state anxiety, and activation, and to utter a vowel sound for three seconds under each of the above-mentioned make-up conditions. The main results showed: (a) the use of cosmetics increases feelings of self-confidence and self-satisfaction, regardless of whether make-up was applied by the subject or a professional beautician, (b) the activation level increases while the degree of state anxiety decreases when make-up was applied by a professional beautician, and (c) the subjects’ voice pitch heightened when their make-up was applied by a professional beautician; this suggests that the subjects’ emotional state was activated under this condition. In conclusion, our study found that the use of cosmetics gives people more self-confidence and makes them feel happier, thus enhancing their psychological well-being.

著者

家接 哲次 小玉 正博

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, no.2, pp.37-46, 1999-12-25 (Released:2015-03-04)

参考文献数

35

被引用文献数

3 4

---

Depressogenic Schemata Scale (DSS) was developed, and its validity and reliability was assessed in this study.Twenty-four items designed to assess individual difference in depressogenic schemata were constructed. The factor analysis of the items identified 3 factors (“Intention of High Achievement”, “Dependence of Evaluation on Others”, “Fear of Failure”). There was a significant correlation between the DSS and Self-rating Depression Scale (p<.01). The three weeks test-retest reliability coefficient interval was .82. The concurrent validity with the Automatic Thoughts Questionnaire and the Japanese Irrational Belief Test were both significant (p<.01).Furthermore, there is evidence that DSS is clinically valid.

著者

福井 義一 福井 貴子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.2, pp.52-59, 2009-12-31 (Released:2014-03-28)

参考文献数

21

被引用文献数

1 1

---

Daily rhythm is a person's internal body clock of alertness, as when people talk about themselves as being “morning” people or “evening” people. Previous studies reported that morning people had better psychological health, but lacked a perspective on the appraisal of their daily rhythm. This research examines the effects of daily rhythm (morningness or eveningness) and the cognitive appraisal of this daily rhythm on stress reactions among university students. 357 university students completed questionnaires regarding a daily rhythm, its cognitive appraisal, and stress. After controlling for sex and stressors, a hierarchical multiple regression analysis was performed. The results showed that daily rhythm is associated with stress reactions, and morning types report less stress. Cognitive appraisal of daily rhythm is related to stress reactions, and those students who see their own daily rhythm positively have less stress reactions. Cognitive appraisal has stronger effects on stress reactions than daily rhythm.

著者

高井 範子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.24, no.1, pp.45-58, 2011-06-30 (Released:2013-09-06)

参考文献数

59

被引用文献数

2 8

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Factors related to confidence building were investigated from adolescence to late adulthood in male and female participants (n = 1,741: age 18-92 years). A scale to measure confidence was developed based on the free descriptions given by the participants regarding their confidence. Factor analysis of the Confidence Scale scores identified four essential factors for developing confidence: “self-affirmation” “ability to build interpersonal relationships” “sense of capability” and “ability to recover” suggesting that confidence encompassed not only factors pertaining to competence and self-evaluation, but also the ability to build interpersonal relationships and recover from difficult situations. The study also investigated confidence in seven age groups ̶ university students and individuals excluding students who were in their twenties, thirties, forties, fifties, sixties, and seventies and above. The investigations were also carried out on the basis of gender. Results indicated a tendency for the mean scores of confidence to increase with age. Moreover, the mean scores for both males and females were significantly higher at the age group of 50-59 than that of 40-49. Females had more confidence-building factors than males in each age group. Furthermore, there was a significant and positive correlation between an individual's confidence and high motivation, autonomous lifestyle and attitudes, sense of fulfillment, and positive future prospects, whereas confidence was negatively correlated with the fear of failure.

著者

加藤 司

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.20, no.2, pp.18-29, 2007-12-25 (Released:2014-03-28)

参考文献数

28

被引用文献数

1 4

---

The relationships between cognitive appraisal, stress coping and stress-related emotions in interpersonal situations were investigated. Participants were 431 university students who completed questionnaires that measured stress/coping: appraisals (threat, importance, self-efficacy), coping strategies and emotions (good feelings, aversion, embarrassment). Overall, results supported the hypothesis that: (a) important appraisals were positively associated with reports of good feelings, (b) appraisal of threat was positively associated with reports of aversive feelings and (c) coping that was more oriented toward positive relationships was positively associated with reports of good feelings. Implications of these findings are discussed.

著者

熊野 道子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.1, pp.56-66, 2006-06-25 (Released:2014-03-28)

参考文献数

31

被引用文献数

3 13

---

The purpose of this study is to determine the similarities and differences between ikigai and concepts similar to ikigai. University students (n=601) responded to a questionnaire using 3 scales related to ikigai and 6 scales related to concepts similar to ikigai: subjective well-being, psychological well-being and quality of life (QOL). A11 177 items were subjected to principal component analysis and categorized into 14 principal components. Elements central to ikigai were life-affirmation, goals/dreams, meaning of life, meaning of existence, sense of fulfillment, and commitment. Minor ikigai elements were environmental mastery, positive relations, autonomy, negative affect, personal growth, positive affect, physical health, and life enjoyment. Ikigai and concepts similar to it were represented in a figure consisting of circles drawn using an index of commonality of each element in each of the 9 scales. Results suggested that subjective well-being, psychological well-being, and QOL are not central elements of ikigai; but rather, are elements that differ from ikigai.

著者

松尾 直子 竹中 晃二 岡 浩一朗

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, no.1, pp.48-58, 1999-06-25 (Released:2015-03-04)

参考文献数

28

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The first purpose of this study was to develop a Japanese version of the Physical Self-Efficacy Scale (PSE) which was developed by Ryckman et al. (1982). In Study 1,751 subjects were asked to answer questionnaires. As result of factor analysis. two factors — “Perceived Physical Ability (PPA)” and “Perceived Self-Presentation (PSP)” — were identified. The reliability of this scale was established using the Cronbach α test, and test-retest correlation. In Study II, the validity of the scale was established by observing a correlation between the Japanese version of PSE and physical fitness (hand grip, knee extension/flexion strength). The result of these analyses showed that physical fitness were correlated significantly with the PPA factor, thus establishing construct validity. Next, in Study III, the relationship between physical self-efficacy and habitual exercise behavior for older adults was investigated. Analysis of the correlation revealed that habitual exercise behavior had a low but significant correlation with PPA, but not with PSP. These results suggest thal self-perception about objective physical ability was an important factor in the exercise behavior of older adults.

著者

富田 拓郎 上里 一郎

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, no.1, pp.17-27, 1999-06-25 (Released:2015-03-04)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

2 1

---

Perceived motives of food choice were examined with Food Choice Questionnaire New Version (FCQ-N) in a sample of 514 adults and 427 college students. Exploratory factor analysis yielded four factors: Nutrition and Health, Weight Control, Convenience, and Sensory Appeal. Confirming test-retest reliability and internal consistency of FCQ-N, the authors investigated relationships between the subscales and dietary habits. Nutrition and Health scores, which were higher in female adults, were associated with increased vegetable consumption in both adults and students. Weight Control, which was more characteristic of younger women, was associated with reduced meat consumption in adults. Convenience scores, which were lower in male adults, were inversely associated with vegetable consumption in students. Sensory Appeal was not associated with dietary habits, though these scores were higher in females. Additionally, convergent validity was examined by testing links between FCQ-N subscales and dietary restraint and internal health locus of control. The findings indicated initial evidence of the reliability and validity of FCQ-N and intensified significance of measuring and addressing the motives in health counseling and nutrition education.

著者

松井 めぐみ 小玉 正博

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.1, pp.38-46, 2004-06-25 (Released:2015-01-07)

参考文献数

22

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This study examined how fantasy affects mental health. College students (N=438) completed (1) the Multiphasic Fantasy Inventory that measures: the content of fantasies, the recognition of own fantasies, the roles and the influence of fantasies, the conditions for fantasizing and fantasizing tendency; and (2) the Subjective Well-being Inventory. A series of t-tests revealed that participants scoring high on mental health scored low on “fantasies of encountering misfortunes, ” “doing fantasy at the unpleasant conditions” and “fantasy can't be controlled.” There were significant differences between high and low scorers on mental health with regard to “vividness” and “absorption” items in the seven-item fantasizing tendency scale. These results suggest that characteristics of fantasy are related to mental health.

著者

逆井 麻利 松田 英子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.2, pp.40-51, 2009-12-31 (Released:2014-03-28)

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

1

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This study investigated the effects of terminal care nursing on the quantity and quality of job stress and individual differences in stress-related growth among hospital nurses. Four questionnaires were administered to 161 nurses who worked in a general hospital: Nursing Job Stressor Scale (NJSS), Scale of Psychological Growth after Caring for Bereaved Patients, Normative Attitudes toward Helping Scale, and Scale of Satisfaction with Care for Dying Patients and their Relatives. The results showed that the frequency of terminal care nursing was positively related to both the quantity and the variety of job stress and stress-related growth. Nurses who showed stress-related growth after caring for bereaved patients had higher scores on normative attitudes toward terminal care and on satisfaction with care for patients. These results suggest that positive aspects of terminal care nursing contribute to enhance hospital nurses' psychological growth. Negative aspects of terminal care nursing indicate a need to provide mental healthcare for hospital nurses.

著者

渡邉 正樹

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.1, pp.28-38, 1998 (Released:2015-03-04)

参考文献数

22

被引用文献数

1

---

The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between sensation seeking and health risk behavior. An anonymous questionnaire was administered to university students (290 males and 264 females) in two universities. The questionnaire measured health risk behaviors, i.e. traffic-related risk behaviors, cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking. The sensation seeking scale-abstract expression including three subscales, a health locus of control, and a self-esteem scale were also measured in the questionnaire. Findings indicated that sensation seeking and the subscales were positively related to some traffic-related risk behaviors, especially in males, and that sensation seeking was moderately associated with cigarette smoking and alcohol drinking for both sexes. In addition, it was found that, as compared with health locus of control and self-esteem, sensation seeking was of moderate important personality trait in explaining health risk behavior. Finally some problems for future studies including health education were discussed.

著者

佐々木 恵 山崎 勝之

出版者

一般社団法人 日本健康心理学会

雑誌

健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.1, pp.1-9, 2004-06-25 (Released:2015-01-07)

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

2 7

---

The primary goal of the present study was to investigate the mediational function of situational coping in the causal relationship between hostility and health status. In addition, the factorial validity and reliability of the situational version of the General Coping Questionnaire (GCQ) were tested. The dispositional version of GCQ has been standardized by Sasaki and Yamasaki (2002). The Buss-Perry Aggression Questionnaire, the General Health Questionnaire, and the GCQ were administered to 454 university students. The results indicated the factorial validity, internal consistency, as well as the normal distribution of scores in the situational version of the GCQ. Furthermore, a positive causal relationship between hostility and situational emotion expression, as well as a negative relationship between hostility and situational cognitive reinterpretation and problem solving were demonstrated. Moreover, the detrimental influence of hostility on health was confirmed. The results also suggest that there are certain positive causal relationships between situational coping and ill health, although situational coping did not improve ill health. Differences between the findings of previous and current study are discussed.