著者

常俊 宗三郎 Souzaburo Tsunetoshi

雑誌

人文論究 (ISSN:02866773)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, no.2, pp.12-28, 1984-09-20

著者

モリス マーティン

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.65, no.532, pp.201-208, 2000-06-30 (Released:2017-02-03)

参考文献数

44

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In previous studies, the writer has pointed out similarities between elite detached kitchen structures and vernacular houses in early modern Japan. This paper explores the role of great kitchen (5daidokoro) structures within the overall service system of the early Edo period elite residences of the daimyS class. Analysis of contemporary plans (especially the diagrammatic Yashiki-zu in Shomei) and illustrations suggests that in the largest residences, the great kitchen was used as an informal entrance to the residence as a whole, and to prepare meals for the lower household in the male part of the residence (the female zone had an entirely independent kitchen). Separate upper kitchens were used for the preparation of meals for senior household members and important guests. In smaller residences, however, the great kitchen might incorporate accommodation for household staff, and archaeological evidence suggests that this had also been the case in the simpler daimyo mansions of the sengoku period. It is suggested that the the origins of the residential plan of the early Edo period great kitchen building are probably to be sought in the mediaeval period, and relate to residential aspects of its function at that time.

著者

荒井泰治編述 富田鐡之助識

出版者

青海堂

巻号頁・発行日

1888

著者

東京銀行集会所[編] . 荒井泰治編

出版者

龍渓書舎

巻号頁・発行日

1988

著者

荒井泰治編纂

出版者

金港堂

巻号頁・発行日

1890

著者

荒井泰治編輯

出版者

日本政治年鑑社

巻号頁・発行日

1889

著者

荒井泰治著

出版者

尚成堂

巻号頁・発行日

1885

著者

荒井泰治編

出版者

日本橋活版所

巻号頁・発行日

1893

著者

荒井泰治著

出版者

信山社

巻号頁・発行日

2015

著者

丹治信春監修

出版者

春秋社

巻号頁・発行日

2006

著者

村上 正秀

出版者

CRYOGENICS AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY SOCIETY OF JAPAN

雑誌

低温工学 (ISSN:03892441)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.17, no.2, pp.65-75, 1982-04-25 (Released:2010-02-26)

参考文献数

28

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Considerable astronomical interest has been directed towards the infrared observations in space using cooled telescopes. The design needs the use of advanced technology in many areas, especially in cryogenic.Observations in the infrared from the space environment are free from the absorption and emission by the earth's atmosphere. Telescopes and detectors cooled to a temperature near to absolute zero improve the sensitivity tremendously, because of reduction of the background noise.The use of liquid helium is essential to achieving such temperature level. Superfluid helium may be the best coolant for this purpose, owing to its excellent heat transport capability. On the other hand, several potential difficulties have been pointed out with respect to the containment of superfluid helium in tanks on board. One of such difficulties was the phase separation between vapor and liquid under zero-gravity condition. Now, it seems that this is solved by the use of the porous plug or the active phase separator.More than five space infrared missions have been planned to be launchned in the 80's. Some are presently in preparation and others are under consideration. These missions are expected to reveal stellar and planetary formation in clouds of gas and dust. The dust radiates primarily in the infrared and obscures shorter wavelengths such as the visible radiation. The Galaxy and several external galaxies are important objects which can be well studied in the infrared.We are also proposing an infrared telescope on board a Spacelab (IRTS). Relating fundamental studies and preliminary design consideration are under way.These all missions are ambitious projects and give a challenge to cryogenic physicists and engineers.

著者

澤井 悦郎

出版者

国立大学法人 鹿児島大学総合研究博物館

雑誌

Ichthy, Natural History of Fishes of Japan (ISSN:24357715)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, pp.1-3, 2022-12-02 (Released:2022-12-03)

雑誌

駿河台経済論集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.30, no.2, pp.75-87, 2021

著者

富山大学和漢医薬学総合研究所

出版者

富山大学和漢医薬学総合研究所

雑誌

和漢医薬学総合研究所年報 = Annual report, Institute of Natural Medicine, University of Toyama

巻号頁・発行日

vol.48, 2022

著者

鶴巻 有一郎

出版者

Japan Society of Civil Engineers

雑誌

土木学会論文集 (ISSN:02897806)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1990, no.423, pp.43-52, 1990-11-20 (Released:2010-08-24)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

1 1

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Analysis on the stability of oscillation in a hydraulic system equipped with a surge tank has been made. The Thoma condition of stability is modified by taking account of the effect of inertia of flowing water in the penstock, hydraulic characteristics of turbine, characteristics of the turbine speed governor, inertia of rotating part of turbinegenerator, and paralleled running of power plants. Extensive numerical computation has been made basing on the theory derived herein, and the effect of them is examined in detail. Stability regions are shown in diagrams by the use of suitably chosen dimensionless parameters.Stability of oscillation in the hydraulic system having no surge tank has also been analysed and is compared with the result in the case when a surge tank is equipped.Furthermore, the response of the whole hydraulic system to the periodic variation of power demand has been analysed. The theoretical result thus derived is compared with the result of field measurement in an electric power plant. Good agreement is shown between the theory and measurement.Basing on this study, guidelines for deciding whether the installation of a surge tank is necessary or not in a relevant case are proposed.

著者

井沢蟠龍 [著]

出版者

国民文庫刊行会

巻号頁・発行日

1912

出版者

カルチュア・コンビニエンス・クラブ

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.698, 1994-12

著者

尾野 寛明

出版者

地域人材育成研究会

雑誌

地域人材育成研究 (ISSN:24353604)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.107-117, 2021-12-31 (Released:2022-11-12)

著者

淡川 孝義

出版者

公益社団法人 日本薬学会

雑誌

ファルマシア (ISSN:00148601)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, no.12, pp.1125-1129, 2022 (Released:2022-12-01)

参考文献数

14

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NADは生体内での酸化反応の補酵素として広く用いられている。それ以外に、sirtuinなど重要な生理作用に関わるタンパク質の基質として受け入れられ、多様な生理学的機能を担う。近年、我々は、NADが医薬品活性天然物生合成反応の基質となることを明らかにし、その新たな役割を示すことに成功した。本稿では、その生合成研究の内容と意義、生物活性、生理活性化合物合成への応用の可能性など、今後の展望について記述する。