著者
大井 知範
出版者
公益財団法人 史学会
雑誌
史学雑誌 (ISSN:00182478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.124, no.2, pp.177-209, 2015-02-20 (Released:2017-12-01)

This paper attempts to elicit the reality of the Hapsburg Empire's global seafaring prowess despite its reputation as a mainly continental power, in light of historical findings that an Imperial warship had been stationed in the seas of East Asia approximately 100 years ago. Research regarding Western navies stationed overseas has in the past focused largely on their use as a means of military competition or imperialistic ambitions toward the non-Western world. However, here the author points to another purpose with which warships were deployed overseas; namely, to serve as media for promoting international relations within the daily routine of peacetime conditions. After outlining the deployment system of warships outside of the region of Europe, and the reasons, circumstances and substance of the Hapsburg Empire's stationing of a warship in East Asian waters, the author turns to the specific duties of the ship, in particular, how it performed the very important duty of any Western navy in protecting its country's citizen and commercial interests in the region. However, since the Hapsburg Empire had no overseas interests or citizens to protect in East Asia, it was impossible for the Austro-Hungarians to set up a system of direct protection like that of the other major powers, due mainly to its unique position in having only a single warship to accommodate such needs. The author then addresses the subject of goodwill exchange, which he considers to be the most important daily routine of the Hapsburg warship, and looks there for the ultimate reason for stationing it in East Asian waters. Finally, he focuses on the military band on board the ship, in order to clarify the fact that the Hapsburg Empire was concerned in identifying with maritime coastal society in East Asia through the medium of music. The Hapsburg Empire thus intended to adapt to the imperial order as a major power in East Asia by carefully cultivating various daily peacetime routines.
著者
大井 知範
出版者
公益財団法人史学会
雑誌
史學雜誌 (ISSN:00182478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.124, no.2, pp.177-209, 2015-02-20

This paper attempts to elicit the reality of the Hapsburg Empire's global seafaring prowess despite its reputation as a mainly continental power, in light of historical findings that an Imperial warship had been stationed in the seas of East Asia approximately 100 years ago. Research regarding Western navies stationed overseas has in the past focused largely on their use as a means of military competition or imperialistic ambitions toward the non-Western world. However, here the author points to another purpose with which warships were deployed overseas; namely, to serve as media for promoting international relations within the daily routine of peacetime conditions. After outlining the deployment system of warships outside of the region of Europe, and the reasons, circumstances and substance of the Hapsburg Empire's stationing of a warship in East Asian waters, the author turns to the specific duties of the ship, in particular, how it performed the very important duty of any Western navy in protecting its country's citizen and commercial interests in the region. However, since the Hapsburg Empire had no overseas interests or citizens to protect in East Asia, it was impossible for the Austro-Hungarians to set up a system of direct protection like that of the other major powers, due mainly to its unique position in having only a single warship to accommodate such needs. The author then addresses the subject of goodwill exchange, which he considers to be the most important daily routine of the Hapsburg warship, and looks there for the ultimate reason for stationing it in East Asian waters. Finally, he focuses on the military band on board the ship, in order to clarify the fact that the Hapsburg Empire was concerned in identifying with maritime coastal society in East Asia through the medium of music. The Hapsburg Empire thus intended to adapt to the imperial order as a major power in East Asia by carefully cultivating various daily peacetime routines.
著者
日暮 美奈子 浅田 進史 鈴木 楠緒子 松本 彰 伊東 直美 大井 知範
出版者
専修大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2012-04-01

本共同研究は、トランスナショナル史とジェンダー史の視点から帝政期ドイツの人的移動とその管理体制について分析したものである。たとえば、研究代表者は「婦女売買」に関わるドイツ国内の警察ネットワークの形成を検証した。また、共同研究者は植民地都市青島における売春業者によって斡旋された日本人女性の事例を扱った。これらの研究を通じて、本研究プロジェクトは帝政期ドイツのトランスナショナルな人的移動と国際秩序の形成が密接に関連する過程を示した。
著者
永原 陽子 粟屋 利江 鈴木 茂 舩田 さやか 阿部 小涼 今泉 裕美子 小山田 紀子 尾立 要子 小林 元裕 清水 正義 前川 一郎 眞城 百華 濱 忠雄 吉澤 文寿 吉田 信 渡邊 司 津田 みわ 平野 千果子 浅田 進史 飯島 みどり 板垣 竜太 大峰 真理 後藤 春美 高林 敏之 旦 祐介 津田 みわ 中野 聡 半澤 朝彦 平野 千果子 溝辺 泰雄 網中 昭世 大井 知範 柴田 暖子
出版者
東京外国語大学
雑誌
基盤研究(A)
巻号頁・発行日
2007

本研究では、「植民地責任」概念を用いて、脱植民地化過程を第二次世界大戦後の植民地独立期に限定せず、20世紀の世界史全体の展開の中で検討した。その結果、第一次世界大戦期の萌芽的に出現した「植民地責任」論に対し、それを封じ込める形で国際的な植民地体制の再編が行われ、その体制が1960年代の植民地独立期を経て「冷戦」期にまで継続したことが明らかになった。