著者
柳沢 究 大辻 絢子 布野 修司
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.71, no.605, pp.93-99, 2006
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
1

This paper focuses upon the segregation of the caste groups in the city of Madurai, which is a typical "temple city" in Tamil Nadu, in order to consider the feature of the spatial formation. First, the ideal model of the city is considered by reviewing the historical forming process and the function of festivals. Secondly, it is clarified, the present condition of the caste segregation in Madurai based on the distribution of temples and shops, street names and so on. One of the conclusion is that, Madurai city has the hierarchical co-centric square formation which is similar to "Nandyavarta" described in Manasara, and the arrangement of the caste group's residences also follow it basically.
著者
浅野 純一郎
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.635, pp.169-176, 2009-01-30 (Released:2009-11-02)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
1

This paper clarifies actual condition and problems of district plan (DP) system of “article 12-5, (1)-2-RO” in city planning law from analyses of guidelines by prefectural government and all examples in Japan and concludes as follows:1. “RO DP” type is recognized as important tool against sprawl in many guidelines but has been hardly utilized so far. This is a big problem.2. “RO DP” type consists of mainly concrete 4 application types: environmental improvement type, type for extant settlements, type for roadside areas, disordered developments prevention type.3. Effects of “RO DP” type are composed of “I DP” type effect, which provides new areas of good conditioning grid, and “HA DP” type effect, which preserves extant rural fabric, besides“RO DP” type effect, which regulates areas of buildings and houses randomly dotted.
著者
湯本 桂 清水 慶一
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.645, pp.2515-2519, 2009-11-30 (Released:2010-04-01)
参考文献数
3

The main building of Old Tokyo Science Museum (The Nihonkan of National Museum Nature and Science at present) is a first real science museum which was build in Japan. Director Yasuji AKIHO established “Dynamic Museum” about the new museum design concept which was the conclusion that he researched western science museums. This museum building plan was designed on the Akiho's concept.Akiho's concept was mainly to capable to use museum facilities to activity of “Dynamic Museum”. It was the reason that Akiho intend to include to the lecture hall, library, laboratory, dining hall, because to activity of museum was not popular in Japan, and not understand it's importance. This museum planning concept was one mile stone of the Japanese museum building history.
著者
田中 康裕 山田 哲弥 村田 明子 北後 明彦 鈴木 毅
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.76, no.664, pp.1101-1109, 2011-06-30 (Released:2011-11-16)
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
2 2

The purpose of this article is to clarify residents' attitudes toward social relationships in condominiums. We conducted questionnaire to residents who live in large scale condominiums, and clarified the following things. About 75 percent of respondents seek some relationships with other residents. The respondents who have children are more satisfied with their present relationships than those who don't have children. The respondents who don't seek relationships and who regard intimate relationships as important, tend to be satisfied with their present relationships. Social relationships in the large scale condominiums are not weak, but it doesn't spread into all residents.
著者
平山 洋介
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.632, pp.2189-2195, 2008-10-30
著者
青柳 憲昌
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.620, pp.235-242, 2007-10-30 (Released:2017-02-25)

Restoration policy for each project in this period was basically set up by preservationists at the Ministry of Education through historic investigation on original state of buildings. Chief preservationist at the Ministry, Ryonoshin Sakatani and his successor Minoru Ooka, tried to re-create original design as the concept of architectural preservation, restoring roof shape (often changed by posterior repairings) as a decisive aesthetical element to the overall architectural form. Their positivist academic research-not only on original buildings' form but on unexplained ancient carpenter's technique to make curved roof lines(Kikujutsu)-seemingly gave their idea a certain legitimacy. This architecture-oriented concept, opposed to historian's, was crystallized in Ooka's idea for the Horyuji Toin Denpodo restoration(1938-43) where nonetheless hostile objections its original roof was thoroughly reconstructed on account of preserving techniques of the Nara period such as the manner of projecting eave rafters(Hiendaruki).
著者
野中 勝利
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.611, pp.159-166, 2007-01-30 (Released:2017-02-25)
参考文献数
3
被引用文献数
1 1

This paper focuses on the Yamagataya department store in the city of Kagoshima, describing the characteristics of the location, the exterior of the building, and the background of the surrounding cityscape when the store first opened for business. Yamagataya succeeded in becoming central to Kagoshima's commercial life by inviting the streetcar company to run its tracks along the street adjacent to the store at the time of the switch to the department store format. By constructing a multistory ferroconcrete structure that was illuminated at night and featured large display windows, Yamagataya helped to create a modern cityscape.
著者
森山 恵香 松岡 高弘 川上 秀人 北野 隆
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.569, pp.209-216, 2003-07-30 (Released:2017-02-09)

In order to define the architectural features of the residences of coal- mine owners at CHIKUHO, we analyzed the changes on the plans since the building of the first residence. As the subject of study, we chose the 5 residences, namely, the Former KURAUCHI RESIDENCE, the Former HORI RESIDENCE, the Former ASO RESIDENCE, the Former ITO RESIDENCE, and the Former KAIJIMA RESIDENCE. In conclusion, the following was indicated. In the site planning, there were the changes from a mass to the broader dispersion. Concerning the main entrance, the early one was contained in the main building, afterwards it was separated from the rest, and its function as the reception part was established. And the separate grand hall became a part of a bigger complex.
著者
花輪 由樹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.80, no.712, pp.1445-1451, 2015 (Released:2015-07-11)
参考文献数
77
被引用文献数
1

This paper attempts to elucidate the coexistence of “the remaining ‘Heimat’ for children” and “‘Heimat’ defined by their ancestors and others” in the field of dwelling education by focusing on ideas on the term in E. Spranger's works. Spranger says that ‘Heimat’is characterized and linked to the soil where people live and experience on a daily basis. In short, it became clear that through the teacher's advice “third-person-defined ‘Heimat’” can exist next to the definition of ‘Heimat’children themselves have in their minds.
著者
鈴木 玉美 梅宮 典子 吉田 治典
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.556, pp.91-98, 2002-06-30 (Released:2017-02-04)
参考文献数
17
被引用文献数
5 6

Structure of the causes of window opening and closing behaviour from summer to autumn were analyzed for students in university rooms by means of rating scale method and factor analysis. 1)The primary cause of opening lies in ventilation, the secondary in warm discomfort, and the third in air contaminance. 2)The primary cause correlates with psychological reasons such as desire for outdoors. 3)The primary cause of keeping windows closed is to use air-conditioners and to avoid the invasion of rain, wind, insects and birds. 4)Noise is a cause of keeping closed only for the group of frequently open(IO), while lack of custom of opening is only for the group of not frequently open(NO). 5)The primary cause of closing is to use air-conditioners. 6)Windows are closed on the basis of behaviours such as going home or leaving. 7)Cold discomfort is a cause of closing for NO.
著者
劉 霊芝 中村 成春 小西 敏正
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.557, pp.219-224, 2002
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
2 4

In this paper, the cognition process of image about the appearance for Chinese and Japanese traditional architectures was analyzed by the Chinese and the Japanese modern. The appearance that was considered the model of image layer structure from language expression, and use it to analyzed the results of SD into mapping. Than analyzed the causal relation with the mapping results by graphical modeling. According to the results were clarified; by the compare with the Chinese and the Japanese modern, the final "evaluation" was similarity but the process was difference. And about the attribution of the difference, the "space" was important to Japanese and the "decoration" was important to Chinese.
著者
橋田 竜兵 菊地 成朋 森田 芳朗 柴田 建
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.81, no.720, pp.407-414, 2016 (Released:2016-02-28)
参考文献数
17
被引用文献数
1

The purpose of this paper is to trace a process of housing supply of the residential complex that planned by the housing co-op and to point out that the form of the dwelling units and the ownership played an important role in defining the direction in which the housing estate was transforming. Kobushi-danchi, the object of this study, was composed of 490 semi-detached houses (980 households), which were built in the suburbs of Tokyo in 1966. It is assumed that the residents took part in the housing supply, because Kobushi-danchi was planned by the housing co-op and improved by the resident organization after the development. Therefore this paper, based on the research using documents, focuses on the planning, the ownership and the residents' activities to analyze the change in this project.
著者
岡田 義治 初田 亨
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.519, pp.279-286, 1999-05-30 (Released:2017-02-03)
参考文献数
41
被引用文献数
1

T. Matsugasaki, an architect retired from the special Architecture Bureau in 1888. However, he remained active for 15 years he worked as a designer at the Architect Design Office. One of Mr Matsugasaki's important works was the Bank of 77. He also was the architect for 17 other project one of which was the Goni Hall. He went to Taiwan in 1907 and he was employed by the Taiwan's National Railway, the Taipei and Taichu city governments as a part-time nonregular engineer and engaged in architectural design, Some of his prominent works in Taiwan include the Taiwan Railway Hotel, the Shintyu Station building and the Taipei West Gate Market which are still utilized today.
著者
向口 武志
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.522, pp.207-214, 1999-08-30 (Released:2017-02-03)
参考文献数
80
被引用文献数
1 1

This paper discusses the "Master Plan of Park in Nagoya", which was established in 1925 and preceded the other local cities, through its relationship with the geography, the historical sites and the city planning. This plan aimed to preserve the small topographical undulations in the flat landscape of Nagoya, that is, plateaus, historical sites, ponds, and woods, from the land developments. All sites were connected by the "Master Plan of Street Network in Nagoya" established in 1923 to form a network of existing places of interest scattered around the suburb.
著者
仙田 満 篠 直人 矢田 努 鈴木 裕美
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.517, pp.145-149, 1999-03-30 (Released:2017-02-03)
参考文献数
6
被引用文献数
2 4

A hypothesis that there would be appropriate figures for the exhibition wall arrangement in art museums was tested through questionnaire surveys conducted at 21 exhibition rooms in 10 art museums. Factor analysis showed that visitors' estimation to exhibition rooms was explained by 8 factors. Quantification I and multiple regression analysis showed that the main factors were the plainness of exhibition route and the visitors' satisfaction with exhibition rooms, and specific figures which improve the 2 factors respectively were indicated. Planning will be improved if appropriate reference is made to these key variables and factors.
著者
山田 智子 大場 修
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.76, no.660, pp.465-474, 2011-02-28 (Released:2011-03-31)
参考文献数
1

In this paper, we found the following things as a result of analyzing the structure and the material in the buildings of 29 silk factories of GUNZE Raw Silk Mfg. Co., Ltd. taken at the end of March 1932. In the silk factories that had operated from 1923 until the economic depression, the large buildings like the reverse mills and the dining facilities were built of RC. Dry mills were chiefly built of steel because they had long dry rooms of brick inside. After the economic depression, the majority of factories were built of wood. RC was used only for fire walls. The structures and the specifications were changed for the region as in the wooden shingle roofing in the snowy country and the one-storied construction of the women's dormitory to accommodate the installation of Korean style stoves in colonial Korea. The company's construction section completed its modernization when Saito Hattori joined in 1923 and contributed to the introduction of new technology.
著者
坪田 慎介 篠野 志郎 勝木 祐仁
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.71, no.604, pp.183-189, 2006-06-30 (Released:2017-02-17)

The aim of this paper is to clarify the housing idea for commons envisioned by the Housing Loan Corporation at the time of its foundation. For permeation of a rational construction-process and a house for commons in high-quality, the corporation forwarded the project on preparing the drawings of standardized houses soon after its foundation. In this project, the drawings were not only prepared within the corporation, including the architects' projects requested, but also collected through the design competition. As a result, two publications, in which 295 types of houses were selected as a recommended standard, were offered to the public market for the people convenience in 1951. In these drawings, the conservative trend on house-planning is dominant whatever some radical projects were employed. Therefore, its tendency is recognized to have reflected the contemporary concept of the corporation to the appropriate house type for commons.
著者
木本 健二 片岡 誠 高橋 肇宏
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.76, no.666, pp.1443-1451, 2011-08-30 (Released:2012-01-13)
参考文献数
23
被引用文献数
1

The application of 3D CAD has been gradually expanded in Japan. However, the use of 3D CAD is limited. There is no methodology which makes full use of Building Information Modeling (BIM) especially for the compliance of the Building Standard Law of Japan. This research aims to make clear the structure of the Building Standard Law of Japan, and to establish the methodology of compliance of the Law with BIM. First, this paper analyzes the provisions of the law with a questionnaire for architects and inspectors from the standpoint of the application of BIM. Secondly, this paper extracts the necessary items to check the compliance of the law. They are numeral 3D shape data, text data and object position data. Thirdly, this paper shows two kinds of methodologies for the compliance of the law with BIM, and examines the maximum height of building, the height of eaves and the fire-resistance as case studies. Finally, this paper points out the effectiveness and problems of methodologies for the compliance of the Building Standard Law of Japan with BIM.
著者
長谷川 貴彦
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, no.588, pp.141-146, 2005-02-28 (Released:2017-02-11)
参考文献数
22
被引用文献数
2 3

A questionnaire survey on the definition of homeless people that central governments of OECD countries regularly rely on as well as framework to monitor the scale of homeless problems has been conducted. Results of the survey shows that central governments in several OCED countries do not have their definition of homeless people, and that there is a great disparity in the definitions. In addition, it was found that few countries have established a framework to regularly monitor the number of homeless people. The result indicates that Japan is the countries that has the narrowest definition of homeless people, and one of few countries that have already established the monitoring framework.
著者
阪田 弘一 柏原 士郎 吉村 英祐 横田 隆司
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.474, pp.75-82, 1995-08-30 (Released:2017-01-27)
参考文献数
6
被引用文献数
1

The Aim of this study is to develop a method of predicting the spatial distribution of leisure facilities in urban areas to realize their desirable location planning. In this study, sports facilities in Osaka City are selected for survey. The actual conditions of spatial distribution of various sports facilities are analyzed by employing the theory of quantification 2. A model is devised which predict the number of facilities. Finally the adaptability of the model is reviewed in the case of sports facilities in Osaka City.