著者
西山 徳明 三村 浩史
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.474, pp.133-141, 1995
被引用文献数
15 3

This paper proposes the concept of "Landscape Management Planning" in a non-linear and spread villagescape area, which aims to not only realize a conservation of traditional structures but also assimilate impacts of local community's development. The contents of this paper are as follows. 1. Proposal of the analysis framework of landscape structure. 2. Representation of a landscape image which local people and government had been aim for. 3. Analysis on preferences of dwellers for the simulated future landscape images.
著者
樋口 貴彦 安藤 邦廣
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.624, pp.303-310, 2008-02-28 (Released:2008-10-31)
参考文献数
18
被引用文献数
2

This paper is an analysis of the structural transition of wooden storehouses in the area around Mt. Yatsugatake. A few types of the structural characteristics can be seen in the same village, and in the same area. In previous studies, it was found that these types of the structural transition were caused by the development of lumbering techniques and changes in the way pine wood was used in the area. First we researched the distribution of wooden storehouses in this area and their details and found out that there were five types of structural characteristics among them. Second, we analyzed each type according to the characteristics of their walls: their lumbering techniques and the length of wood pieces and concluded that the structural types were decided on by a method to build a long wall according to lumbering techniques, We also found that there were some differences in the way of fixing pillars between eastern areas and western ones around Mt. Yatsugatake.
著者
近藤 靖史 長澤 康弘 張本 和芳 守屋 賢志
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.557, pp.65-72, 2002
参考文献数
8
被引用文献数
8 6

Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) is one of the most useful techniques to predict the air distribution in air-conditioned and ventilated rooms. The supply airflow such as free jet, wall jet and combined flow of these jets has a great influence on the air distribution in rooms. Most of supply air diffusers have complex geometry, however, the shape of diffuser is usually oversimplified in CFD with coarse grids system. The results of such simulation may give incorrect prediction due to the poor modeling of diffusers. Even if the complex geometry of air diffuser can be described in detail, huge computer capacity and very long calculation time were required. In this paper, several modeling methods to simplify the boundary condition around air diffusers, such as BOX Method (P.V. Nielsen; 1976,1992) and P.V. Method (Prescribed Velocity Method, P.V. Nielsen et al.; 1980), are compared. These modelings require the distribution of air velocity, turbulence properties, temperature and concentrations around the diffuser beforehand. These data as the boundary condition for CFD with coarse grids can be obtained from the experimental measurement or the unstructured CFD simulation with fine meshes. In this paper, the full scale experiment was carried out at isothermal condition, and the airflow data around complex air diffuser installed at ceiling was obtained. With the basis of the flow data around the diffuser by the measurement, BOX Method and P.V. Method were applied to the air diffuser. The results of coarse grids CFD showed the good agreement not only around diffusers but in other part of rooms with the measurement.
著者
土本 俊和
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.62, no.495, pp.239-246, 1997
被引用文献数
5 4

This paper traces some of the linkages between incendiarism and imposition via the example of Kyoto in the latter half of the sixteenth century. When Nobunaga moved into Kyoto in 1568, he began to ensure the feudal landowners their landholding. But he destroyod some area of Kyoto on fire in 1573. This incendiarism changed Kamigyo into the land with no productivity. Then he exempted them from the taxation and permitted town dwellers to rebuild their houses after the fire. The paper concludes that the incendiarism and the exemption made Kamigyo into the area without feudal landholding except by Nobunaga.
著者
柳田 良造
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.673, pp.553-562, 2012
被引用文献数
1

The Modern age of Japan that started from the Meiji Restoration has important meaning in the history of development of wilderness reclamation and the formation of farm villages. This study clarifies the spatial characteristics, the formation, and the transition of the development of farm villages based on document investigation and field surveys through comparative analysis of a typical case that developed in the Modern Age in Hokkaido, Tohoku and the North Kanto region. It was an especially big discovery to be able to confirm the method of development of the farm villages in the Modern Age in Hokkaido, Tohoku and the North Kanto region that had been thought to be have developed previously through a different route and that there are a lot of simultaneities and common planning principles.
著者
柳田 良造
出版者
Architectural Institute of Japan
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.673, pp.553-562, 2012
被引用文献数
1

The Modern age of Japan that started from the Meiji Restoration has important meaning in the history of development of wilderness reclamation and the formation of farm villages. This study clarifies the spatial characteristics, the formation, and the transition of the development of farm villages based on document investigation and field surveys through comparative analysis of a typical case that developed in the Modern Age in Hokkaido, Tohoku and the North Kanto region. It was an especially big discovery to be able to confirm the method of development of the farm villages in the Modern Age in Hokkaido, Tohoku and the North Kanto region that had been thought to be have developed previously through a different route and that there are a lot of simultaneities and common planning principles.
著者
峰岸 隆
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.65, no.537, pp.303-310, 2000
被引用文献数
1 1

This paper analyzes design of corridors by Sanpai-jiku(axis of visit a shrine) .The way was used an index construction of Shaden (a Shintoism shrine) and a lay of the land as well as construction's approach to a shrine at Sanpai-jiku. The result,the design of corridor's opening direction was shown this trend by Honden's sense of arrangement distance. 1. The design of corridors placed in near Honden(a Shintoism main shrine) are 「Soto-muki (corridor's opening direction is an approach to a shrine side)」「Ryo-muki (corridor's opening direction is an approach to a shrine side and Honden side)」 and 「Uti-muki (corridor's opening direction is Honden side)」. 2. The design of corridors placed in middle of precincts are 「Ryo-muki」 and 「Ryo-toji (an approach to a shrine side and Honden side of corridor are closed)」. 3. The design of corridors placed in far from Honden is 「Uti-muki」. Floor finishing of condors are, 1 and 2 were flooring and 3 was an earth floor.
著者
十亀 昭人
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.518, pp.167-172, 1999
被引用文献数
1

This study describes a conceptual design on centrifugal facilities as lunar base construction with a brief genealogy of space architectures as an introduction. A concept of centrifugal facility for simulating 1-gravity environment is proposed in this paper. The feasibility of the design of the centrifugal facility with two types of constructions, which have paraboloidal floor surface and a linear motor car, is investigated. The technical break-through for the lunar development is also discussed.
著者
藍澤 宏 讃岐 真哉 鈴木 直子 山下 仁
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, no.507, pp.143-149, 1998
被引用文献数
12 7

This paper analyzes the regional resource structures and the settlement types of settlement recommended by local government, in order to search for the characteristics of settlement by regional resources and to compare it with general settlement patterns. The results are as follows : 1) Basic economy and basic life resources are the same, but the form of regional resources are different. 2) Settlements which have high levels of economic and life resources and those that indicate such potential exist in all regional areas. 3) The characteristics of each location are different, and they clearly show unused resources that could be utilized.
著者
中島 直人 西村 幸夫
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.557, pp.241-248, 2002
参考文献数
48
被引用文献数
3

In the first half of 1930's, the Society of Civic Art made the epochal proposals to establish the municipal art commission in Tokyo. This paper is to review the process of making the first proposal (1930) and the second proposal (1934). Specifically, this paper is to focus on : 1)contacts with art commissions of cities in the United States and their direct influence, and 2)changes of relation between the Society of Civic Art and Tokyo City Government under the movement, which motivated by Tokyo City Government in this period, for realization of Tokyo metropolitan system.
著者
知花 弘吉
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.69, no.576, pp.25-30, 2004
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
3

This research is based on the results of the questionnaire survey on the relationship between the autistic person's behavioral disorder and their living space. The results are as follows.: (l).The Autistic person's behavioral disorder often accompanies damage to property.; (2).Guidance counsellors are unable to do preventative counselling. They are only able to counsel after the autistic person has behavioral problems.; (3).The autistic person is prone to accidents indoors. Most injuries involve fractures and laceration.; (4).Damaged areas are typically windows, doors and walls.; (5).The autistic person can only concentrate on places or objects he/she prefers.
著者
入江 徹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.551, pp.329-334, 2002
被引用文献数
1

This is a study on the exhibition "DECONSTRUCTIVIST ARCHITECTURE" in the Museum of Modern Art on 1988.6.23-8.30 and its background. The purpose of this research is that will make investigation into of the truth about the relationship between J. Derrida and architectural field, between his philosophy "Deconstruction" and architecture. There were some events before the exhibition. In 1986 the exhibition"Violated Perfection" was held in University of Illinois at Chicago. Since 1985 P. Eisenman and Derrida worked together on a section of Tschumi's Parc de La Villette project. The name of the work is Choral Work. Yet in 1988 international symposium on Deconstruction was held by Academy Editions at the Tate Gallery. After going through their events MoMA held the exhibition "DECONSTRUCTIVIST ARCHITECTURE" The method of this research is to investigate the process and cause through the historical discourses and correspondence between them at the time. Through the research on the exhibition and its background, this study will make investigation into of the truth about the relationship between Derrida and architectural field, between his philosophy and architecture. Deconstruction was referred to as the theory to express one of the architectural tendency on 1980's. As a result, especially the exhibition "DECONSTRUCTIVIST ARCHITECTURE" led "Deconstruction" to a fixed image.
著者
ヨム チョルホ 高田 光雄
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.69, no.575, pp.117-124, 2004
参考文献数
12
被引用文献数
2 2

The high-rise and high-density condominium reconstructions initiated by developer had lots of bad influences to urban environment in Korea. Recently, to restrict the high-rise and high-density condominium reconstructions, legal regulations are being strengthened. As a result, condominium reconstruction is facing the decreasing of feasibility and the difficulties of developer' s positive participation. Therefore, there will be needed the owners-initiated reconstruction activities. As a first phase of whole study, in this paper, we aimed to clarify the process of consensus building on the owners-initiated condominium reconstruction by case study. The main conclusions are as follows." l) The owners-initiated reconstruction was realized by the efforts to solution the oppositional views among the parties concerned. 2) The promote organization with high decision making ability showed strong readership to the other parties concerned. 3) The relationship of mutual trust between promote organization and the other owners was established. 4) The partnership between promote organization and professionals or developer was established.
著者
木曽 久美子 門内 輝行
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.78, no.687, pp.1003-1012, 2013-05-30 (Released:2013-06-10)
参考文献数
11
被引用文献数
2

This paper aims to understand the human behavior semiosis through protocol analysis, in order to consider a spatial design from human behavior. The study is organized as follows; 1) Face to face interviews with those who stay at the park in Seika University, 2) Analysis of interview protocol based on C.S.Peirce's concepts of semiosis and extractions of variables about staying positions of interviewees, 3) Analysis of the relationship between interviewees' words and their staying position through logistic regression analysis, 4) Spatial and behavioral modeling and simulations with Cellular Automaton based on the semiotic analysis of step 2.
著者
福井 美弥 阿部 浩和 橋寺 知子
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.78, no.687, pp.1067-1076, 2013-05-30 (Released:2013-06-10)
参考文献数
30
被引用文献数
1 5

This study aims to explore a primary contractor's role in conservation of textile mill as a lead for business model of using industrial heritage in Japan. In this research eight case studies were chosen from Osaka and Hyogo prefecture, as it had one of the biggest textile manufacturing areas in Japan. Results are as follows; 1) Regarding a conservation of industrial heritage, it is most important for primary contractor to judge the building's value and to have a strong leadership and decision making. The aim of the projects is not only to preserve the industrial heritage but also to perform the regional arrangement. 2) A success factor for projects of industrial heritage preservation suggests that many relevant facilities should be located around it. 3) Conservation of textile mill project requires long period and consultation, to settle on a development plan and to assemble project grant.
著者
橋本 清勇 東樋口 護 宗田 好史
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.554, pp.259-265, 2002
参考文献数
7
被引用文献数
6 6

In this paper, we focus the traditional timber buildings in Kyoto inner city area, and analyze the change and the present condition of their maintenance and renovation system based on the connection with carpenters and craftsmen because of the proper renovation. According to statics and the results of builders' seats researches, we mention the transition of carpenters and craftsmen in Kyoto and its central area, and the change of the building maintenance and renovation by residents and businessmen, and the relationship between building user and professional based on the investigation results. Finally we make clear that the maintenance and renovation system decline as the result of the interruption between residents and carpenters, which is owned to the possession of rental houses, the reduction of owner's economic power, and decreasing, aging and movement from inner city of carpenters and craftsmen.
著者
河本 光正 藤木 隆男
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.549, pp.307-314, 2001
参考文献数
5
被引用文献数
2 2

The purpose of this study is to show the useful guidelines which enable us to apply to renovation work of Kyo- Machiyas, by investigating the actual spatial characteristics on some examples of divided use of Machiyas in the central area of Kyoto City. This study ascertained as follows: 1) On the occasion of divided use, it is important to consider arrangement form of divided space which is suitable to existing situation and types of use. 2) Divided use can sufficiently satisfy the present demands of users while their traditional space structures have been maintained, and it can be regarded as effective measures for renovation of traditional Kyo-Machiyas.
著者
苅谷 哲朗 西出 和彦 高橋 鷹志
出版者
Architectural Institute of Japan
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.673, pp.511-520, 2012

The author argues in the way of ideographic analysis concerning visual human images as interfaces between person and environment, that is compared with the way of nomothetic analysis which pursues objectivity and universality. The function of affective meaning is reconfirmed here, and the purpose of the study could be to pursue the aspect of the variety, multi-layering, and transaction of affective meaning. Analytical description of the scene was done in an environmental situation which could be said as a socio-ecological event. Then it is observed that the quality of the informations which belong to the affective meaning in the visual human images changes through perceptual cycles, and that it does not only control the person to person relationships and behavior settings at the spot but also gives non-ignorable influences to spatial arrangements and its architectural planning and design, as an important example of interface.