著者

大越 正之 横内 憲久 岡田 智秀

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, no.613, pp.283-290, 2007

参考文献数

43

被引用文献数

1

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The number of low unused ground increases along with the revolution of the industrial establishment though the waterfront in our country has been used as a space that fills the port function. It can be said that the land readjustment project is waterfront development and exists in an important location because such a situation is based, and the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport has given low unused ground in the seaside part as a region where the land readjustment project is emphatically used. However, the land readjustment project in the waterfront is thought that the maintenance technique only of the waterfront is necessary in land use and forming from an environment it different from the inland of adjacent to a vast sea area the spectacle. Then, maintenance that was able to enjoy the charm of the waterfront was led to become possible because it maintained the road without obstructing the view to the investigation of the maintenance requirement for the land readjustment project in the waterfront, the arrangement of the park and the green tract of land in the waterside, and seas in this research.

著者

大槻 洋二

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.496, pp.193-200, 1997-06-30 (Released:2017-02-02)

参考文献数

47

被引用文献数

1 1

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In this study I make clear the spatial condition of amusement quarter in Japanese modern city, paying attention to its autonomic aspect. In this paper I deal with Kobe Shinkaichi as the study material, one of the most prosperous amusement quarter in modern Japan, and I grasp the formation process of urban space and the transformation process to an amusement quarter. So I point the opportunity out to be the physical and artificial emptiness and the history that originates from reclamation of Minatogawa River.

著者

木下 光 西家 陽一

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.79, no.705, pp.2479-2486, 2014-11-30 (Released:2014-11-30)

参考文献数

17

被引用文献数

1 1

---

The historical process of the elevated walkway network around of Central district of Hong Kong was analyzed on following 3 aspects. 1. The private developer constructed the first elevated walkway in Hong Kong because it was more convenient for the customers to connect between the hotel and shopping mall in 1960's. Then it took more than 40 years and this walkway is defined by the building ordinance of Hong Kong as one of urban design methods that the private developers get the incentive of development if they connect their building to the next existing one. 2. The elevated walkway network in Hong Kong has grown piecemeal and spread out in CBD districts horizontally and vertically. This walkway network has an important role for citizen's activities and connecting between several urban functions based on the mixed land use. 3. This elevated walkway network is constituted of public space owned private sectors and the government. And it is never closed by the complicated ownership. The retail shops business always makes a strong relationship between every routes of this walkway, then Hong Kong had a these elevated and characteristic public space for citizen successfully.

著者

木下 光

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.563, pp.245-251, 2003-01-30 (Released:2017-02-09)

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

2

---

This study aims to clarify the process and the reason of tie historical change of public retail markets in Hong Kong. Through analysis of the policy of market control by the government using Hong Kong Annual Reports from 1841 to 1997 and the survey of all public retail maricets, three conclusions have been formulated (1) Public health has been one of the important town planning issues from the beginning of Hong Kong as the British colony, and the government had used public retail markets to maintain public health till now. As a result, the number of public retail markets has increased to 108. (2) Public retail markets are classified into nine types and have changed to public facilities complex or market-housing complex through 6 stages historically. (3) Public retail markets have played the primary role to make a community in each district combining with public services or housing and changing their forms from temporary and low-rise to permanent and high-rise architecture.

著者

中川 春香 山田 あすか

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.80, no.707, pp.31-41, 2015-01-30 (Released:2015-03-30)

参考文献数

11

被引用文献数

2 4

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In this paper, an observation study was conducted in 22 facilities in Tokyo to derive the accurate scale of an after-school day-care center. From an investigation, the scale of bases such as indoor area and the number of useable areas was investigated. The activity area was calculated and checked a state of playing . I analyzed a state of playing for an index. The index of the child viewpoint is provided in this report and gets the index of the staff viewpoint in the study in the past. Combining both these indexes can help improve the quality of the base.

著者

塚田 由佳里 小伊藤 亜希子

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.42, pp.683-688, 2013-06-20 (Released:2013-06-20)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

3 7

---

The purpose of this survey is to grasp the current status of after-school child care centers and the local government’s response to national policy.The results are as follows.1) 93% of municipalities put after-school child care centers in place, and both the current status and the subjects for improving facilities differ according to the population size of locality.2) 14% of those municipalities have ones in where there are more than 70 registered children, and these try to make them smaller and adequate size.3) Some local governments set a standard level uniquely. 52% of the municipalities have a capacity standard, and 27% of them set capacity standard based on the guideline, on the other hand less than 15% of them have ones of area, space and utilities.

著者

中川 春香 山田 あすか

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.79, no.695, pp.69-78, 2014-01-30 (Released:2014-07-10)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

5 9

---

This paper aimed to obtaining the knowledge of the proper standard formulation of group size and area scale based on it and understand facility management of after-school day-care center, we conducted a questionnaire survey on after-school day-care center based in Tokyo.Analysis of the survey results, it was to grasp facility management such as complexed facility, target children, area and group size.The difference was seen ideal sizes and environment such as a dynamic play and number of nursery space by another complexed facilities and target children.

著者

山崎 陽菜 定行 まり子

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.39, pp.657-662, 2012-06-20 (Released:2012-06-20)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

1 3

---

This study, we got a handle on the characteristics of spatial from relation between children’s activities and spaces. As a result, it became obvious that the variety of children’s activities in after-school daycare centers is not necessarily secured. And, many facilities were not space to ensure free and dynamic children’s activities. It is difficult to each of the activities of static and dynamic can be done without risk. On creating an environment at the facilities, it is important that plan to be expanded the possibility of further activities after securing the floor space depending on the number of people.

著者

太田 静六

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, no.475, pp.179-184, 1995

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I have suggeste a new theory about the origin of the Japanese keep, Tenshukaku. In brief, the origin of the Japanese keep is traceable to ancient Chinese many-storied buildings.

著者

アンジュロ オディシア 出口 敦

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, no.604, pp.93-100, 2006

参考文献数

14

---

本研究では、既稿(ANGELO and DEGUCHI 2004)におけるボリビア・ラパス市の住宅類型の研究とスペイン殖民都市の都市基盤の成り立ちに関する研究(ANGELO, LOPEZ and DEGUCHI 2005)を基に、スペイン殖民都市の歴史的都心地区の例としてラパス市の都心部の地区を対象にして、植民地時代からの伝統的住宅タイプであるコンベンティロとその住宅タイプが多数残る同地区の物的環境の実態と居住者からみた課題や意向の両面を独自に調査した。現状の土地利用からオフィスなどの新規開発の多い東部と老朽化した住宅が多数残存する西部の2つの区域に分かれるが、物的環境と居住者評価の両面から設定した評価指標を用いて両区域の相違点と相違点を明らかとした。一見して、西部区域の方が老朽化による住環境の悪化が進んでいるように見えるが、東部地区の居住者の満足度の方が相対的に低い等の新たな知見が得られた。本研究では、植民地時代に建設された都市基盤と住宅を継承する当該地区とコンベンティロの変容と居住環境の実態を独自の調査により初めて明らかとしている。結論では、当該地区を一体として捉えるのではなく、地区内でも区域によって異なる物的環境の実態と居住者の意識の傾向を十分把握した上で、居住環境改善に取り組む必要がある点を指摘している。

著者

中田 幸造 黒木 正幸 山川 哲雄 菊池 健児

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会構造系論文集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.737, pp.1071-1080, 2017

被引用文献数

2

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&nbsp;A ductility-type seismic retrofitting technique is proposed for reinforced concrete (RC) columns. This involves arranging high-strength steel prestressing bars (PC bars) on the four faces of an RC column as external hoops. Hence, active confinement due to the tensile forces in the PC bars as well as passive confinement and transverse reinforcement can be expected. With regard to the active and passive confinements, previous authors have shown that the compressive strength and ductility of confined concrete are greatly improved and have proposed a stress&ndash;strain relation for confined concrete. The aim of the present study is to experimentally investigate the shear strength and shear resistance mechanism of RC columns retrofitted by this technique.<br>&nbsp;The retrofitting details of the test specimens are shown in Table 1. The elevation and cross-section are shown in Fig. 1. To investigate the shear resistance mechanism (truss or arch mechanism), two types of specimen are considered in this study. One is a retrofitted RC column with no bond force between the concrete and the embedded longitudinal reinforcement, thereby generating the arch mechanism. The other is a retrofitted RC column with bonded rebars to evaluate the truss mechanism, which relies heavily on the bond resistance between the rebars and concrete. The column specimens used in this test had a square cross-sectional dimension of 250&times;250 mm², a height of either 500 mm or 750 mm, and a shear span-to-depth ratio (<i>M/VD</i>) of either 1.0 or 1.5. The longitudinal reinforcement ratio (<i>p_g</i>) of the retrofitted specimens with bonded rebars was either 3.67% (8-D19) or 5.51% (12-D19) and that of the specimens with unbonded rebars was 1.36% (12-D10). The shear reinforcement ratio (<i>p_w</i>) of the column specimens was 0.08%. The test parameters of the column specimens are the initial tension strain of the PC bars, their spacing, the axial force ratio, shear span-to-depth ratio, and the bonded/unbonded nature of the rebars.<br>&nbsp;In Chapter 3, the following main points are discussed. (1) The initial tension force of the PC bars enhances the shear strength of the truss mechanism. (2) Applying a lateral confinement pressure to an unbounded RC column, the shear strength of the arch mechanism can be increased. (3) For the bonded specimens, the measured gradient of the compressive diagonal force of the truss mechanism, which is one of the internal forces of an analogous truss comprising PC bars that act as tension members, the bond force of rebars, and the diagonal concrete force was nearly 45&deg;. (4) The shear strength of the arch mechanism increases with increasing axial force. (5) In the unbonded specimens, the slope of the line of thrust and the depth of the compression zone of the arch mechanism correlate with the lateral confinement pressure and the vertical axial load. (6) In the bonded specimens, the depth of the compression zone of the arch mechanism had no correlation with the lateral confinement pressure and the vertical axial load.<br>&nbsp;Chapter 4 describes the comparison between the experimental shear strength and calculated results based on the modified Arakawa mean and Minami equations shown in Figs. 17 and 18. These figures show that the test results are in agreement with the modified Arakawa mean equation, and that the modified Minami equation can reasonably be applied to assess the shear strength considering the truss and arch mechanisms.

著者

山田 あすか 木村 沙織 倉斗 綾子 佐藤 裕

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.51, pp.683-688, 2016

被引用文献数

1

---

By surveying pupils and school personnel on their evaluations and actual usage of the spaces, this paper aims to obtain information that will provide details on future proposals. The surveyed case was Elementary School A has various forms and settings of workspaces (WSs). As a result, it was found that the open spaces (composed of a series of small spaces of different scales and settings, which is a feature of elementary schools), have promoted pupils' spatial recognition and diverse activities. It is then, we believe that implementing these open spaces will promote various activities related to living, learning, and playing and expand schools' range of educational activities and choice of places.

著者

石丸 紀興 李 明 岡河 貢

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.551, pp.335-341, 2002-01-30 (Released:2017-02-04)

参考文献数

16

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This project is about the work of the architect- koichi SATO on the Hiroshima Red-Cross Branch Hospital. As refer to the way of its reform and the characteristic of its design, we could explore koichi SATO's activities in Hiroshima. As a conclusion : l)The construction of the Hiroshima Red-Cross Branch Hospital was generally meant for the war's purposes. 2)During the assignment of the work from Showa 8/3/7 to 14/2, koichi SATO's activities not only involved in designing the Red-Cross Branch Hospital, as well as other buildings in Hiroshima. 3)Besides, as refer to the characteristic of its design on the branch hospital, we could exolore the beauty of its classical design as well as a profound impression. Although the primary's plan was meant for the war's purpose. The exterior which is made of the terra-cotta ; the co lour it used and the soecial design for the layout, has admitted by the public.

著者

中島 智章

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.65, no.532, pp.263-267, 2000-06-30 (Released:2017-02-03)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

1 1

---

The maniere de mantrer les jardins de Versailles edited by Louis XIV represents his thought on the gardens and their observation. This paper's issue is to clarify the natures of this guide, here translated in Japanese, and of the visit method, comparing with the verse by La Fontaine. Firstly, its style is very simple, composed only of the enumeration of objects among which the fountains' beauty is insisted. Secondly, its promenade is static, i. e. it consists of special points to stop and to view, but the method for the bassins or the parterres is different from for the bosquets.

著者

工藤 豊

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.74, no.643, pp.2043-2047, 2009-09

被引用文献数

1

著者

花里 俊廣 平野 雄介 佐々木 誠

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.591, pp.9-16, 2005-05-30 (Released:2017-02-11)

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

1 13

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This study aims to discuss the spatial configuration of the large-sized condominium units currently supplied in the Tokyo Metropolitan Area analyzed by adjacency graphs of the Space Syntax Theory. The analysis has been carried out on four controlled groups as to the floor area from approximately 70 to 125 square meters. The result turns out that the larger a floor area is, the more varieties of adjacency graphs we can observe. We also obtain another finding according to the classification of adjacency graphs by means of Relative Asymmetry Value (RA) that there is a tendency to the private-room-aggregation type prevails rather than the more hierarchically ordered living-room-centered type.

著者

宮崎 慎也

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.18, no.40, pp.1033-1037, 2012

被引用文献数

3

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Recently, RFID techniques enable us to obtain enormous amount of information on positions of humans and objects in a building. This paper discusses the visualization method of customer shopping-paths in a Super-Market that are obtained by RFID techniques.<br>For this, two different methods are applied to visualize the customer shopping-paths, which are Kernel Density Estimation method and Vector Field Visualization. By applying the Kernel Density Estimation method, it helps us to visually understand the customer existence probability density in sales floor, whereas the Vector Field Visualization enables us to grasp the customers' flow.

著者

小林 謙介 若林 國久

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:1881817X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.81, no.720, pp.255-261, 2016 (Released:2016-02-28)

被引用文献数

3

著者

松口 輝久 吉田 高子

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.61, no.486, pp.177-186, 1996

参考文献数

1

被引用文献数

4 4

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In this study, We analized the town planning, the town type and the block size of south Senba area, through the "Mizucho Ezu", old maps in the Edo era and the "MinyuChizu″. The Senba area was divided the north and south. In the south Senba, the inside measurement of the block was 40.5ken from south and north. On the centers, it was 44.5ken. It was 42ken from east and west, 45ken on the centers. It was equal to the north Simanouchi area. The town blocks of the south Senba and the north Simanouchi area were formed in late HIDEYOSI period.

著者

吉村 作治 中川 武 黒河内 宏昌

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.496, pp.201-208, 1997

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

1 1

---

In 1971, Hag Ahmad Youssof Moustafa, former restorer of the First Boat of King Khufu, Ancient Egypt, reported the hieratic inscriptions that were marked on the timbers of the ship by the ancient carpenters. During our research in 1993, he kindly gave us his personal data of all the timbers and in them we find 221 other hieratic inscriptions that were not yet reported. It is concluded that 138 inscriptions out of 221 are the numbering marks constituted of the phyle marks, numbers and additional marks, and indicate the original position of the timbers on which the inscriptions were marked.