著者

浜田 英明 小松 宏年 佐々木 睦朗

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.23, no.54, pp.453-458, 2017 (Released:2017-06-20)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

3

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The roof of the Teshima Art Museum’s main building in Teshima, Kagawa Prefecture, is a reinforced concrete shell with a freeform curved surface in the shape of a water droplet, having a maximum span of 41.2m, a maximum rise 5.12m and thickness of 250mm. This paper discusses the structural planning, design and construction methods for implementing such shallow, thin RC shells with freeform curved surfaces. Especially, we described in detail about the building summary, the form-finding of shells by computational morphogenesis and the policy of structural design.

著者

牧尾 晴喜 中庭 裕次郎

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, no.616, pp.1-6, 2007

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

1

---

We attempt to examine the relationships between area characteristics and the changes of street-facing land uses by newly-constructed town houses. We, in particular, examine the issues of parking space mechanism in detail. The results can be summarized; 1) the differences in building morphology and street-facing land uses derive mainly from original city blocks and site conditions. 2) In the areas where the buildings do not have enough space in front of them, the street-facing spaces are becoming smaller by new town houses. 3) Town houses are changing the characteristics of terrace areas by replacing the street-facing green spaces with the piloti-parking spaces.

著者

倉原 宗孝 後藤 由紀 日景 敏也

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.61, no.488, pp.165-175, 1996

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

4 3

---

We need to develop the participant community design that is individual and autonomous with the living values of residents. By the way there are 43 parodied states which are called the "Minidokuritukoku" in Hokkaido (1992). The parodied states have the freedom, enjoyable and autonomous spirits. We evaluate activity of these states from the view point of the current community design, We show that residents who participate in the activities have open mind, and grow up to community planner step by step. The communities and regional culture are rising, and so on.

著者

泉田 英雄 黄 俊路

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.458, pp.145-153, 1994-04-30 (Released:2017-01-27)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

2

---

Roofed terraces and covered continuous walkways bordering streets are major characteristics of cities in Southeast Asia and South China. These exist/existed not only in former colonial cities but also in such cities of independent nations as Bangkok, Canton, Amoyand Tokyo. This article discusses the relation of planning backgrourd and typology. It concludes that the roofed terraces is an element of vernacular houses in the region. The covered continuous walkways were a more effective method for town planning for British colonial administration who wanted to standardize native Asian settlements, and for modernizing independent countries who wanted to modernize traditional cities.

著者

サミミ サイード アブドゥル バシール 安藤 徹哉 カウィッシュ コジェスタ

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.735, pp.1367-1375, 2017

被引用文献数

8

---

 Herat is an old city in Western Afghanistan on Silk Road known for its cultural heritages. However, as the urban population increases rapidly, the city is under strong development pressure. This study looks at the extent of physical change as well as changes of residents in the Momandha Quarter in the southwestern part of Herat Old City, where many traditional adobe houses with domed roofs are preserved relatively well until now. Through field survey, it finds that activities of new constructions and repairs using industrialized materials have been accelerated in the last 10 years as new residents are moving into the old neighborhoods attracted by lower property prices. The traditional landscape of the quarter is rapidly changing as a result and conservation means are urgently needed.

著者

加藤 大介 芝 譲 松田 壮史

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会構造系論文集 (ISSN:13404202)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.506, pp.155-161, 1998-04-30 (Released:2017-02-02)

参考文献数

10

---

The main objective of this paper is to propose an evaluating equation for deformation capacities of reinforced concrete columns determined by flexural failure, which is caused by the compressive failure of the core concrete. The effects of the compressive failure of the core concrete become significant for corner columns subjected to varying high axial load. Therefore, these problems are discussed paying special attention to the effects of the varying axial load. The proposed equivalent axial load ratio was found to be effective to apply equations to columns with varying axial load.

著者

小山 明男 松村 順也 西下 孝夫 菊池 雅史

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.22, pp.43-48, 2005-12-20 (Released:2017-04-14)

参考文献数

4

被引用文献数

2

---

The first purpose of this paper is the development of recycled PVC sheets which is applied as floorcoverings, and second purpose is development of fiber reinforced plastic sheets which containing fiber of the waste carpet-tiles. In this research, we deal with three kinds of waste PVC floorcoverings (Homogenias-tail, PVC flooring sheets, and carpet-tile) as the recycling raw materials. Tension tests and dimensional stability (bathed in hot air at 80℃, 6hrs.) tests on recycled PVC sheets specimen were performed. As a result, the influence of proportioning and fiber mixing rate on the quality of the recycled PVC sheets was clarified.

著者

大熊 涼子 石野 久彌 中山 哲士

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, no.618, pp.31-36, 2007-08-30 (Released:2017-02-25)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

6

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Room air temperature is recommended to be kept 28℃ for conservation of energy today. For human thermal comfort in room temperature of 28℃, it is likely to need personal control of the men dress lighter and, an increased air velocity. The present paper, by questionnaire survey in office at air temperature of 28℃, and experiment with subjects and thermal manikin of various clothes at chamber shows how human may feel to environment with air temperature of 28℃. Additionally, it is proposed to comfortable condition at room temperature of 28℃ in office as clothes, air flow, and radiant temperature.

著者

古川 容子 土屋 伸一 稲原 攝雄 長谷見 雄二

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, no.581, pp.9-14, 2004-07-30 (Released:2017-01-27)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

6

---

To inspect the suitability of using the ordinary wearing elderly simulator, which is called "INSTANT-SENIOR", instead of senior, the walking time and the behavior of the group with the ordinary and "INSTANT-SENIOR" are compared with those of the ordinary and senior. As the result, we concluded that "INSTANT-SENIOR" is available as the subject to model the walking behavior of the group evacuation from the point that they become obstacles to the ordinary as the senior do and they won't change the speed during the repeated experiments. Therefore, the experiment of the group evacuation using "INSTANT-SENIOR" as subject is shown in this paper.

著者

小野 ちれか 後藤 春彦 佐藤 宏亮 山崎 義人

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.76, no.669, pp.2169-2176, 2011-11-30 (Released:2012-02-23)

参考文献数

5

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Considering serious losses of postwar modernism architecture in Japan, this study aims to clarify a social value fostered by civic action. Noteworthy example were found in Hirosaki City , Aomori Prefecture. 8 buildings planned by well known architect called Kunio Maekawa, which are communal facilities located in middle of the city, were conserved in particular way by citizens.By the research, it revealed that these group of buildings were playing an important role by being a group of life-stages of the citizens. This means that these buildings contains cumulative life-histories of people, which helps people to look back history of themselves and the city. Also by using this networks of accumulative life-histories, the value of these buildings were developing in a sustainable way.

著者

山本 杏子 小島 隆矢

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.80, no.710, pp.323-330, 2015 (Released:2015-05-12)

参考文献数

18

被引用文献数

2

---

This study examines the model of evaluation structure by experience value in a comedy theater. First surveys researched the factor of strategic experiential modules in comedy theater was decided by factor analysis. Second surveys researched the factor and evaluation structure which affects ACT. Third surveys researched the evaluation-structure model by comparison with theater types and user type. The results are as followings: 1) The factor of FEEL“the upsurge of emotions” and THINK “attachment” affects the ACT “revisit” intention of a theater. 2) The "evaluation-structure model" differed, depending on ACT and the types of theaters

著者

大橋 竜太

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, no.22, pp.519-522, 2005-12-20 (Released:2017-04-14)

参考文献数

22

---

The purpose of this paper is to report the survey of the former Kamaya Building in Taira, Iwaki-City, Fukushima-Prefecture. This building is consisted of three main parts, Mise-gura, Sode-gura, the stone fagade construction between them. Mise-gura is traditional Dozo-zukuri construction. Sode-gura is built of fire refractory brick. And the stone facade construction is designed by western style. Basically this building is built by traditional way, but a lot of new techniques are used within. In this paper, I discuss the architectural characteristics of this building.

著者

三森 弘

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.732, pp.393-402, 2017 (Released:2017-02-28)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

2

---

This study, targeting private library, has made clear the role of the social capital which help establish the activities of the private library. Private library aims to increase the communication and gradually contributes to regional vitalization by turning vacant stores and space into libraries. Spreads of the activity is seen originally from the city of Funabashi, based on the support of the local residents and volunteers. This study focuses on the current conditions of the private library and the details of motivations since its early establishment stage, followed by the examinations of possible social capital that leads to the expansion of the private library. This research covers the outlines of 29 private libraries, including the year in which the library was opened, the function and the address. It also looks into the motivation and the process of how the private library was opened as well as the media who have had acknowledge of private library. The research is then followed by an analysis on the characteristics of each library and the relationship between each other chronologically. As a result, (1)private library has expanded gradually with the support of those who have sympathy to the activity. (2)Moreover, in terms of the motivations, some private library is opened because of the physical circumstances such as increasing demands for a place to stalk endless books as well as for the solutions to hazards coming along with the vacant stores. While in other private library such as some complex that accommodates both library and store inside, the motivation is seen to have responded to the community revitalization, the latency time for little kids while their parents are having a long conversation and the increasing number of the visiting guests. It can thus be assumed that those motivations are closely related to the function of the annex facilities. (3)On the other hand, in terms of the media which have acknowledge of the private libraries, the contents of it has been shifted from newspapers and lectures to introductions and hearsays via neighboring acquaintance and other real time experience. Thus Through the expansion of the sympathy and the spontaneous involvement, private library has become a center that forms the social capital as well as that contributes to the community revitalization

著者

伊藤 喜彦

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, no.605, pp.223-228, 2006

被引用文献数

1 1

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The church of Santiago de Penalba, generally known as an example of mozarabic architecture, is the only remains of an hermitage which Saint Gennadius founded in El Bierzo, Leon, at the beginning of the 10^<th> century. It is also one of the best preserved monuments from the Repoblacion period of the Duero basin. Besides its fancy horseshoe arches which show certain influence of Cordoban aesthetics, the structural characteristics of this small church demonstrate conservative tendencies still valid since Roman Hispania.

著者

松原 小夜子

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, no.469, pp.65-76, 1995-03-30 (Released:2017-01-27)

参考文献数

34

被引用文献数

3 3

---

1)住宅階層をとらえる指標を延床面積に置いて,延床面積と主要イ>テリア要素との関連性をみると,延床面積ともっとも関連が深いイ>テリア要素はイス・ソファーの張地と様式である。2)イス・ソファーの張地と様式を基準にすると,洋風居間のイ>テリア要素全般に差異が認められることから,洋風居間のイ>テリアは,(1)革張,(2)布張クラシック,(3)布張モダ>他,(4)イス・ソファーなしの4つに類型化できる。<革>はフォーマルイメージ,<布クラシック>はエレガントイメージといえ,両者ともに高級感が読み取れる。<布モダン他>はノーマルイメージ,<イス・ソファーなし>はカジュアルイメージといえ,これらは<革>や<布クラシック>に比べると高級感は薄れる。したがって洋風居間のインテリアは,イス・ソファーの張地と様式を基準にするとグレード別およびイメージ別に類型化が可能である。3)インテリア類型と居住者属性との間には対応関係が存在しており,<革><布クラシック>の2類型と<布モダン他>とでは居住者属性においても階層差が存在する。<革><布クラシック>の2類型と<イス・ソファーなし>とは階層差ではなく子供の年齢差である。インテリアイメージでは,<革>はフォーマルイメージ,<布クラシック>はエレガントイメージといえるが,居住者属性においても<布クラシック>は経済力に加えて夫婦ともに多趣味であるなど文化的属性との関連がうかがえる。4)インテリアヘの満足度や変更希望では,<布クラシック>はもっとも満足度が高く次いで<革>が相対的に満足度が高い。<布モダン他>と<イス・ソファーなし>は現在のインテリア要素を取り替えたいといった希望が多い。<イス・ソファーなし>は,いずれはソファーを置きたいという希望がみられる。5)インテリア要素の選択において居住者は雑誌,ショールーム,住宅展示場,広告やカタログといったインテリア情報を参考にしている。インテリア情報のデータを分析すると,インテリア調査の結果と同様に洋風居間のインテリアは4つに類型化できる。インテリア類型と延床面積との関係をみると,延床面積の増加とともに<革>と<布クラシック>が増加する傾向がある。<革>や<布クラシック>のインテリアには,インテリア情報を通じて高級イメージが付与され,<布モダン他>との差異化か生み出されていると推察される。6)以上より,<革>や<布クラシック>のインテリア類型と<布モダン他>のインテリア類型との間には階層的な差異が存在し,この背景にはインテリア情報の影響があることが明らかとなった。この結果から,<革>と<布クラシック>のインテリア類型は,<布モダン他>のインテリア類型との差異によって居住者の社会的属性や文化的属性の高さを表示する役割を果たしていることが推察されるが,この点についてさらに次報以降で考察を深める予定である。<革>や<布クラシック>のインテリア類型の存在は,1980年代後半のバブル経済と無縁でないように思われる。そこで次報では,<革>や<布クラシック>のインテリア類型に差異性が付与されるプロセスを,戦後消費社会の状況とからめながら考察したい。

著者

中島 直人 関谷 進吾

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.81, no.725, pp.1549-1559, 2016

被引用文献数

4

---

Recently, reinvention of public spaces is receiving academic and practical attentions. The purpose of this paper is to make clear theplanning process of "pedestrian plaza" in Times Square as a result of collaborative efforts by Times Square Alliance, NYC-DOT andother professional organizations. The following four facts are pointed out and discussed as lessons from the process: 1) continuousinitiative by TSA as an area management organization, 2) supports from the professional sector, in particular, non-profitorganizations for remaking the public realm, 3) leaderships by the mayor and the commissioner, 4) connection between localpedestrianization and transformation of the city's structure.

著者

渡邉 美樹 市原 出 天野 佑亮

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, no.620, pp.207-213, 2007

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The aim of this paper is to clarify the formation process and the character of the terraced house district in Paddington, Australia. The common features of the external design of terraced houses in this area include small-scale homes of two or three floors, a narrow frontage, a rear extension, front and back yards, offset from the main street, with a veranda on the ground floor and a balcony on the first floor. The partition walls of the terraced houses also act as part of the fire walls, as well as dividing two homes and the structure of the house and balcony. The widths of the frontages range from 10 feet to 20 feet, and it is presumed that several lots of land (20 feet wide×105 feet depth) were consolidated into a single plot and the plural number of houses were then built on the site. Moreover we discuss the continuity and similarity of the main and rear elevations. When we picked up the "unit", namely continuous, as well as similar houses, it became clear that the units of terraced houses composed in blocksof two to six houses each and more than half the total number of units were comprised of pairs of houses. Moreover, the rear elevation showed no evidence of continuity and similarity.

著者

渡辺 聡 後藤 春彦 三宅 論 李 彰浩

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.574, pp.113-120, 2003

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

5 3

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This study aims to clarify the characteristics of pedestrian's eye fixation behaviors at signs by the walking experiment in a shopping street. On this paper, first, we clarified the characteristics of pedestrian's eye fixation behaviors of the whole view. Second, we clarified the characteristics of eye fixation behaviors for each types of the signs. And then we clarified the relationships between the characteristics of the sign formation and the characteristics of the pedestrian's eye fixation behaviors.

著者

朴 恩敬 勝又 英明 丹羽 博亨

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, no.585, pp.33-38, 2004

参考文献数

22

被引用文献数

1 1

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There are a lot of studies on 'Theatre' and 'School' as well. While, there were few studies on 'The spaces for school dramas' in a school. In addition, there were very few studies not only on the architectural planning for high schools running courses and curriculums for drama but also for drama club activities. Therefore, it is the objects of this study to offer the basic information for the planning, designing and reformation of the facilities for 'Educational spaces for drama' by investigation and research into schools, especially high schools which have the drama club. As the methodology of this research, every 337 national, public and private high schools in 23 districts of Tokyo. And then, based on the results of this inquiry, the schools running the program of extracurricular activities for drama are investigated in detail by interviews. As the results there are many problems, especially the lack of spaces for training and performance, and storages of drama equipments.

著者

李 明 石丸 紀興

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.540, pp.307-314, 2001-02-28 (Released:2017-02-04)

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This paper focuses on Mamoru Yamada's architectural design of Hiroshima Post Hospital. As the first series of his design for the hospital, it represented the latest hospital layout including a definite design on the zoning and a movable outline function. Especially when we refer to the layout of consultation rooms. With the internal medicine room as the center, the surgery, ophthalmology, and x-ray room were allocated according to the American 'History Corridor' design. With the sunroof, the technique of catching the sunlight had been used. In order to get enough sunlight for the corridor, in between the border of each room, parapet is used as the upper part of the roof as well as the well-ventilated window. This type of architectural design concept marks the beginning of the modern rationalistic architectural in the modern Japan. In addition, it has a profound impact on the latest rationalistic work such as the architectural design of Tokyo Post Hospital.