著者
村上 興匡
出版者
東京大学文学部宗教学研究室
雑誌
東京大学宗教学年報 (ISSN:02896400)
巻号頁・発行日
no.23, pp.9-22, 2005

In order to investigate in detail, changes in funeral custom in the urban area, I shall analyze the memoirs of a funeral director, and the annals of a funeral company and two associations of funeral directors. In these materials, it is repeatedly stated that funeral activities are a public affair, and that funeral customs ought to become more rational. The new ways of the funeral business, involving advertisements, price lists of funerals, and the corralling of clients, were derived for the purposes of rationalizing funeral business and lowering funeral costs. However, in spite of such aims, a decrease in funeral cost was not achieved, and in fact, what resulted was a rise in the total cost of funerals. Small-scale funeral parlors in local areas developed into nationwide organizations by forming special contracts with a number of other companies. In post-war Japan, the regionally-based funeral association (soushiki-kumi), gave way to the funeral company hired by the bereaved. In this way, the general populace became free from works polluted by death. At the same time, they came to lose the knowledge they had about funerals, and became unable to hold funerals without the funeral company. It was through such a process that the funeral became a private practice.
著者
村上 興匡
出版者
文化庁文化部
雑誌
宗務時報 (ISSN:04484347)
巻号頁・発行日
no.115, pp.19-30, 2013-03
著者
村松 岐夫
出版者
京都大学
巻号頁・発行日
1984

博士論文
著者
早川 達
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経ドラッグインフォメーションpremium
巻号頁・発行日
no.163, pp.PE16-23, 2011-05

今回は仙台調剤台原店に来局する36歳の男性、野田光さん(仮名)の薬歴を基に症例検討会(オーディット)をしました。野田さんは乾癬と診断され、外用剤による治療が始まった方です。一般的に、外用剤しか処方されていない患者に対しては、薬の飲み合わせや重篤な副作用のチェックが必要でないことが多く、当たり障りのない対応で済ませてしまいがちです。
著者
増田 純一
出版者
九州歯科学会
雑誌
九州齒科學會雜誌 : Kyushu-Shika-Gakkai-zasshi (ISSN:03686833)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.4, pp.675-697, 1984-08-25

The relationship between development and innervation in the early developmental stage of the incisor teeth of the rat was investigated in a period from 13-day fetus, initial development of tooth germ, to 10-day old, beginning of tooth eruption. The results obtained were as follows : 1. At 13-day fetus, the early configuration of trigeminal nerve ganglion was observed and endings of their nerve fibers were short. However, at 14-day fetus, development of the origin of tooth germ was observed with the thickening of epithelium. At this period, no nerve fibers reaching near the tooth germ were observed. 2. At 15-day fetus, the ending of nerve fibers were densely distributed around mesenchymal tissues which were present inside of epithelial tooth germ at cap stage. 3. At 19-day fetus, the tooth germs were in the bell stage. The nerve fibers were observed entering mesenchymal tissues of dental sac and they were rich, especially on the palatal side of maxillary incisors and lingual side of mandibular incisors. 4. At 1-day old, enamel was formed and at the same time small single nerve fibers were first recognized entering the dental pulps of mandibular incisors. On the other hand in the maxillary incisors they were observed at 3-day old. 5. Vascular and nerve canal, where nerve fibers distributed to the maxillary incisors passed through, were gradually displaced toward the incisal ridge as the development of the tooth germs progressed. As a result, the nerve bundles, distributing to the basal portion of the tooth germs and labial periodontium through the vascular and nerve canal indicated a sharp bend to the posterior and superior direction. 6. The nerve fibers in the dental pulp increased in number and amount with time, in addition, their branches increased. After 7-day old, nerve fibers, reaching the odontoblast layer, were rarely observed. 7. At 10-day old nerve fibers in the dental pulps were abundantly observed and elongated to the direction of incisal ridge up to the superior position than the intermediate one and their tips were located around the alveolar ridge ; however, no nerve fibers were observed in the superior portion of the pulp. 8. The nerve fibers in the periodontium elongated with time and were abundant, and at 10-day old they reached at the level of alveolar ridge.
出版者
発明協会
雑誌
発明 (ISSN:03857115)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.106, no.1, pp.35-37, 2009-01
著者
佐藤裕史
雑誌
精神療法
巻号頁・発行日
vol.30, pp.176-186, 2004
被引用文献数
1
著者
望月 郁子
出版者
二松學舎大学
雑誌
二松学舎大学人文論叢 (ISSN:02875705)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, pp.21-39, 1999-10-10
著者
渡邊 金愛
出版者
白鴎大学
雑誌
白鴎大学論集 (ISSN:09137661)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.2, pp.447-464, 2002-03
著者
浅香 年木
出版者
明治大学
巻号頁・発行日
1979

博士論文