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3 0 0 0 OA 研究発表清水市次郎出版『絵本通俗三国志』の挿絵についての考察

著者: 梁蘊嫻
出版者: 人間文化研究機構国文学研究資料館
雑誌: 第42回国際日本文学研究集会会議録 = PROCEEDINGS OF THE 42nd INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON JAPANESE LITERATURE (ISSN:03877280)
巻号頁・発行日: no.42, pp.81-101, 2019-03-28

Chinese historical novel The Romance of the three kingdoms (Ming Dynasty-Ruoguanzhong) was spread to Japan in Edo period. The first Japanese translation Tsuzokusangokushi (preface by Konanbunzan) was published in Genroku 2nd year (1689). Ehontsuzokusangokushi (author-Ikedatouri/illustrator-Katsushikahokusai) was published in Tenpō 7th year (1836), and was based on the story of Tsuzokusangokushi with illustrations attached. The illustrations in Ehontsuzokusangokushi were over 400 pieces and the amount were the most of “Sangokushi stories” in Edo period. Until Meiji era, there had been over 30 versions of Ehontsuzokusangokushi, and at that time, the movable-type printing was available, so the relationship among booksellers was changed from cooperation to free competition. In many publications, some were imitations of Hokusai (second generation)’s works, and some were original. Ehontsuzokusangokushi (published by Shimizuichijirou) was an original one. The title page was painted by Taiso Yoshitoshi, the illustrations in books were painted by Kobayashitoshimitsu and Mizunotoshikata. No matter the choices of setting or compositions, these were totally different from Hokusai’s works. Thus, we can see that the publisher wanted to make some differences from the classical and create an original work. In the highly-competitive publishing industry, Shimizuitijirou tried something new, such as using regular subscription for promotion or adopting original illustrations and these ways were fruitful. This study will focus on the Ehontsuzokusangokushi published by Shimizuichijirou and analyze the illustrations from the illustrators a Drawing styles. Also thinking about the meaning that original illustrations bring to classical lecture.

2020-09-28 23:56:26
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http://id.nii.ac.jp/1283/00004011/

3 0 0 0 エホバの証人への無輸血治療 : 倫理的・医学的・法的考察

著者: 早崎史朗三浦実有賀友則
出版者: 日本臨床麻酔学会
雑誌: 日本臨床麻酔学会誌 = The Journal of Japan Society for Clinical Anesthesia (ISSN:02854945)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.28, no.3, pp.480-489, 2008-04-28
参考文献数: 28
被引用文献数: 1 1

  エホバの証人は命を大切にしており, 命を長らえるために, 道理にかなった取り組みを積極的に行う. そのため, 良質の医療を求め, ほとんどの医療処置を受け入れる. しかし, 聖書に基づく宗教上の理由から, 同種血輸血は受け入れず, 無輸血で行われる代替療法を求めている. その立場が医学的な面からも法律的な面からも道理にかなったものと言える理由を考察する. 未成年者に対する医療が問題となるが, 判断能力のある未成年患者であればその意思を尊重すべきであり, 判断能力がないのであれば基本的には親権者の意思が尊重されるべきである.

2020-09-28 23:53:45
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3 0 0 0 IR (1)コホート研究に基づくCIN 1/2の管理方針と高危険群の抽出(講演要旨,<特集>第58回シンポジウム3「子宮頸部初期病変の管理と治療-標準化をめざして」)

著者: 沖明典 Akinori OKI 筑波大学大学院人間総合科学研究科婦人周産期医学 Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Graduate School of Comprehensive Human Sciences University of Tsukuba
雑誌: 日本産科婦人科學會雜誌 = Acta obstetrica et gynaecologica Japonica (ISSN:03009165)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.58, no.11, pp.1739-1744, 2006-11-01
被引用文献数: 3

[Purpose] Our aim is to clarify how HPV type and other prognostic factors are involved in regression and progression of CIN 1/2. The primary endpoint is progression to CIN 3 and the secondary endpoint is regression to normal cervix. The second aim is to make a guideline of management of CIN 1/2 based on the data from the cohort study. [Methods] The study subjects consisted of 570 women aged 54 or younger with cytologically and histologically confirmed CIN 1/2. CIN cases included 479 CIN 1 and 91 CIN 2. They were followed up at 4 month-interval and received cervical cytology and colposcopy at each visit. The study methods included a self-administered questionnaire, detection and typing of HPV, detection of serum antibody against HSV, CMV and Chlamydia trachomatis, and analysis of HLA class II alleles. A self-administered questionnaire were composed of 10 study variables including smoking, marital status, number of births, use of contraceptives and lifetime number of sexual partners. We used the HPV risk categories based on the meta-analysis of 14 Japanese reports; high-risk (HPV16/18/31/33/35/52/58), intermediate-risk (HPV39/45/51/56/59/68) and low-risk (other types of HPV) groups. [Results] The median follow-up time was 38.1 months. The 570 subjects were divided into 361 (63.3%) patients with regression, 172 (28.6%) patients with persistence and 46 (8.1%) patients with progression. The median regression time was 6.5 months and the median progression time was 17.9 months, suggesting that regression is an early event and progression is a late event in the national history of CIN 1/2. We used hazard ratio after adjustment of Age, CIN grade and HPV category to evaluate various prognostic factors, because the three factors were closely associated with both regression and progression in the univariate analysis. Age, CIN grade, HPV risk category, smoking, marital status, and number of sexual partners were significantly associated with CIN persistence, whereas CIN grade, HPV risk category and HLA class II allele (HLA DRB1*1302) had significant association with CIN progression. Based on these data, we proposed 'The Prognostic Scoring System for CIN 1/2' using three prognostic factors such as age (thirties; 1, others; 0), CIN grade (grade 2; 3, grade 1; 1, no histological confirmation; 0) and HPV risk category (high 3, intermediate; 1, low; 0). When the CIN 1/2 patient has 5 or higher points in this scoring system, the treatment of CIN 1/2 (LEEP, lasar vaporizaion or conization) is recommended. According to the decision rule, we need to treat most of CIN 2 patients and a part of CIN 1 patients. To compare with the ACOG guideline, this system can more accurately identify higher-risk group as target for treatment. [Conclusion] These data suggest that HPV type and CIN grade are the highest determinants of both regression and progression of CIN and host environmental factors (age, smoking, marital status, and number of sexual partners) may correlate with CIN regression and host genetic variations (HLA class II allele) may be associated with CIN progression. The new prognostic scoring system based on the data from the cohort study can be a new guideline for management of CIN 1/2.

2020-09-28 23:25:05
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https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110005519191

3 0 0 0 OA 現代弓と復元弓への力学的、生体工学的アプローチ

著者: 細谷聡
出版者: 国際日本文化研究センター
雑誌: 武器の進化と退化の学際的研究―弓矢編― = Interdisciplinary Research of Evolution and Degeneration of Arms: A Volume on Bow and Arrows (ISSN:13466585)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.27, pp.193-206, 2002-12-25

2020-09-28 22:19:46
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3 0 0 0 OA 鉄道省職員録

出版者: 鉄道大臣官房人事課
巻号頁・発行日: vol.昭和12年8月1日現在, 1937

3 0 0 0 OA PA037 成人期の対人葛藤場面における謝罪行動 : 加害者-被害者の立場による差異の検討(ポスター発表A,研究発表)

著者: 早川貴子
出版者: 一般社団法人日本教育心理学会
雑誌: 日本教育心理学会総会発表論文集第48回総会発表論文集 (ISSN:21895538)
巻号頁・発行日: pp.37, 2006-08-21 (Released:2017-03-30)

2020-09-28 21:52:28
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3 0 0 0 OA 官報

著者: 大蔵省印刷局 [編]
出版者: 日本マイクロ写真
巻号頁・発行日: vol.1890年05月06日, 1890-05-06

2020-09-28 21:24:52
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3 0 0 0 OA 日本統治下の朝鮮の社会と経済をどうみるか : 「開発論」と「収奪論」を越えて

著者: 鄭在貞
出版者: 国際日本文化研究センター
雑誌: 世界の日本研究 = JAPANESE STUDIES AROUND THE WORLD (ISSN:09190465)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.2002, pp.37-58, 2003-03-31

2020-09-28 19:19:26
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3 0 0 0 OA 磁束線ピン止め・非局在転移・非エルミート量子力学

著者: 羽田野直道
出版者: 一般社団法人日本物理学会
雑誌: 日本物理学会誌 (ISSN:00290181)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.53, no.11, pp.826-833, 1998-11-05 (Released:2008-04-14)
参考文献数: 18

非Hermiteなハミルトニアンを持つ量子力学の新しい模型が提案され, その興味深い性質が明らかにされつつあります. この解説ではその模型を研究する物理的動機を説明し, 性質の一端を紹介します. この非Hermite系の示すAnderson局在という現象と, 高温超伝導体中の磁束線ピン止めという物理現象が, Feynman経路積分を通してつながっていることを示します. そして, 非Hermite系の複素エネルギー・スペクトルが磁束線のピン止め破壊転移をどのように記述するかを議論します. 非Hermite系は従来「物理的でない」と考えられがちでしたが, 様々な分野で物理現象を有効的に記述する模型として, ここ数年で急速に研究が進み始めました.