著者
ABE Takuji
出版者
京都大学大学院文学研究科
雑誌
西洋古代史研究 = Acta academiae antiquitatis Kiotoensis (ISSN:13468405)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.1-17, 2012-12-01

Dascylium was an Achaemenid administrative centre, and a satrapal seat of north-western Anatolia. This paper investigates this satrapal capital's status, particularly its cultural association with the Persian heartland, and in addition serves to compare Dascylium to similar studies of Lydia, and its capital of Sardis. Archaeological evidence reveals that Dascylium's governors did not inherit monumental structures which they could adopt for their use as public buildings, despite the fact that history of the city dates back to the pre-Persian period. Instead, a new landscape evolved that we assume is the ideal satrapal centre, which can now be studied as a result of the excavations at Dascylium. Among them is included the most intriguing find; an assemblage of bullae – clay lumps bearing seal impressions – recovered from the site of the acropolis. A great number of king's legends shown on the bullae likely point to an intimate relationship between Persian sovereigns and subjects in the capital of their westernmost satrapy. The motifs of impressions also help reconstruct our image of cultural life as it was experienced by the Persian immigrants; for instance, the worship of Ahura Mazda, and hunting in paradeisoi. The reflections gleaned from these materials seem to represent those aspects of life colonists enjoyed at the empire's centre and thus brought with them to their new homeland. Some evidence also suggests the persistence of local cultures, but in a much reduced form compared to what is seen in Lydian or Sardian studies.
著者
南部 広孝 白銀 研五
出版者
京都大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
京都大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13452142)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.59, pp.125-149, 2013-03-28

The achievement of Education for All (EFA) is a global target. However, approaches to the education of children with special needs differ between countries because of traditions and social systems. Since the 1980s, Vietnam and China have gone through radical changes in their social structures, which have also affected educational practices. This paper explores the policies of special education and its characteristics in Vietnam and China, and analyzes how transformation of social systems can affect development of educational policies. By examining the differences between these countries, this paper aims to clarify the characteristics of such policies for achieving EFA. Consideration of restructuring based on efficacy and profit intuitively suggests a poor outcome for children with Special Educational Needs (SEN). This, however, is not strictly the case. A more market-oriented approach has increased the numbers of children in education, including SEN. Nevertheless, some children who have borderline conditions or social disadvantages are still excluded or placed in inappropriate educational settings. Improvements also tend to be focused on urban rather than rural areas. This study suggests four similarities between Vietnam and China. 1. Expansion of education occurred after changes in their social systems. 2. Individual rights are taken into account in their strategies. 3. Special education has also improved since the 1990s. 4. There are still educational problems, such as regional differences and poor quality of education.
著者
安藤 理 井上 公人 中西 啓喜 有海 拓巳 苅谷 剛彦
出版者
東京大学大学院教育学研究科
雑誌
東京大学大学院教育学研究科紀要 (ISSN:13421050)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.48, pp.43-67, 2009-03-10

The social difference is controversial in modern society. Regarding this issue, high school education study has developed its work on high school students, as the subject of the research, of going on to various courses after graduation or those born in lowgrade family. It is said that those in relatively weak tier are likely to have more disadvantage, which depicts the clearer aspect of differentiated society./ On this matter, we pay an attention to students graduating in privileged high schools or those going on to four-year university after such style of high schools. We additionally divide the region of high schools that the mentioned students graduated into “rural part” and “urban part” in order to make an argument based upon differences among the concerned areas. The aim of this study is to analyze the ability and consciousness of those thought to steadily pave the way the route in order to gain the socially stable life and to argue differentiated society from varied aspects. Mainly four subjects as followed are to be analyzed./ Japan has various regional differences. In such a society,/ 1. Who considers them elite ?/ 2. Who will be in favor of redistribution ? We are, upon the two written subjects, to clarify the influence of the regional movement. Meanwhile, there has been issued the differences from the birth levels. We make an analysis with an attention to Honda's proposal (2005) “post-modern ability”. Specifically analysis is to be assigned as below./ 3. What kind of ability developed in high school can make “post-modern ability” be in full swing at university ?/ 4. What kind of person can make “post-modern ability” be in full swing at university ? This study aims to analyze the ability and consciousness of those, without sexual difference, on social difference and to clarify their real aspects so that we can see the future of the differentiated society.

1 0 0 0 OA 胡蝶を舞う

著者
西村 泰一
雑誌
Triomphe
巻号頁・発行日
pp.14-17, 2013
著者
Nishimura Hirokazu
巻号頁・発行日
pp.1-39, 2013-06-19

After the torch of Anders Kock [Taylor series calculus for ring objects of line type, Journal of Pure and Applied Algebra, 12 (1978), 271-293], we will establish the Baker-Campbell-Hausdorff formula as well as the Zassenhaus formula in the theory of Lie groups.
著者
Tomimoto Shinichi Nozawa Shinsuke Terai Yoshikazu Kuroda Shinji Takita Kôki Masumoto Yasuaki
出版者
The American Physical Society
雑誌
Physical review B (ISSN:10980121)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.81, no.12, pp.125313, 2010-03
被引用文献数
11

We have studied the spin dynamics of confined electrons in an ultrathin CdTe/ZnTe quantum well andself-assembled quantum dots by time-resolved Kerr-rotation technique. The dependence of the spin-precessionfrequency on the magnetic field direction shows the anisotropy of the g-factor tensor, which is the opposite ofthe usual quantum wells with moderate widths. The geometrical anisotropy of the confinement also affects theinitial orientation of the electron spins created optically, as revealed clearly with the use of oblique-incidencepump pulses.
著者
Tomimoto S. Matsubara M. Ogasawara T. Okamoto H. Kimura T. Tokura Y.
出版者
American Physical Society
雑誌
Physical review letters (ISSN:00319007)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.98, no.1, pp.017402, 2007-01
被引用文献数
17

Optical manipulation of the magnetic anisotropy is demonstrated for bilayered manganites, La2-2xSr1+2xMn2O7, by means of femtosecond Kerr-rotation measurements. Upon the photoexcitation on the x=0.32 crystal, the magnetization exhibits the precessional motion for about 1 ns, revealing the directional change of the magnetocrystalline anisotropy from the c axis to the ab plane. This change of the anisotropy induces the nonthermal decrease of the c-axis magnetization component for about 1 ns.
著者
Tomimoto S. Miyasaka S. Ogasawara T. Okamoto H. Tokura Y.
出版者
American Physical Society
雑誌
Physical review B (ISSN:01631829)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.3, pp.035106, 2003
被引用文献数
38 24

The photoinduced effect on the orbital-ordered phase in perovskite-type LaVO3 has been investigated by femtosecond time-resolved reflection spectroscopy. Large reflectivity change has been observed immediately after photoirradiation. The spectral shape and polarization dependence of the reflectivity change indicate the melting of the orbital order induced by photoexcitation. The photocarriers annihilate in about 200 fs, and the orbital order partially recovers owing to thermalization with the lattice in 2–4 ps.
著者
Tomimoto S. Nansei H. Saito S. Suemoto T. Takeda J. Kurita S.
出版者
American Physical Society
雑誌
Physical review letters (ISSN:00319007)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.81, no.2, pp.417-420, 1998-07
被引用文献数
77 58

Self-trapped-exciton (STE) luminescence of quasi-one-dimensional halogen-bridged platinum complex [Pt(en)2] [Pt(en)2Cl2] (ClO4)4 is investigated by femtosecond time-resolved luminescence spectroscopy. In the high energy tail of the luminescence band, a fast rise and decay are seen, whereas around the luminescence peak energy a slow rise of about 500 fs is observed. This rise becomes faster at the low energy side of the band. These results are consistently explained by the cooling of prethermalized STEs, following the rapid self-trapping which is estimated to occur within 140 fs.
著者
杉山 武敏
出版者
京都大学附属図書館
雑誌
静脩 (ISSN:05824478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.38, no.1, pp.1-3, 2001-05
著者
Saito Keisuke Rutherford A William Ishikita Hiroshi
出版者
National Academy of Sciences
雑誌
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (ISSN:00278424)
巻号頁・発行日
2013-04-18
被引用文献数
66

光合成酸素発生反応で利用される蛋白質内のプロトン移動経路を発見 : 人工光合成系の設計やバイオエネルギーの生産性向上に指針. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2013-04-16.
著者
松村 和徳
出版者
早稲田大学法学会
雑誌
早稲田法学 (ISSN:03890546)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.1, pp.156-180, 1998-10-20
著者
Ohki H. Takeda K. Aoki S. Hashimoto S. Kaneko T. Matsufuru H. Noaki J. Onogi T.
出版者
American Physical Society
雑誌
Physical review D (ISSN:15507998)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.87, no.3, pp.034509, 2013-02
被引用文献数
61

We calculate the strange quark content of the nucleon ⟨N
著者
小嶋 美由紀
出版者
東京大学大学院総合文化研究科言語情報科学専攻
雑誌
言語情報科学 (ISSN:13478931)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, pp.33-48, 2010-03-01

本文试图阐明上海话与广东话的处置句、话题句里出现的续指代词"伊"及"佢"的功能。以往的研究既已指出, 包含续指代词的处置式句子只能表达非现实(irrealis)事件, 但却没有解释其制约原因。笔者认为设置续指代词的主要目的是表达说话人或动作者对某一个未实现的事件要实现的强烈意志。本文讨论处置意义与主语具有意志性的关系, 并明确说话人选择续指代词的动因。
著者
Yata Kazuyoshi Aoshima Makoto
出版者
Elsevier
雑誌
Journal of multivariate analysis (ISSN:0047259X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.117, pp.313-331, 2013-05
被引用文献数
17

In this paper, we consider tests of correlation when the sample size is much lower than the dimension. We propose a new estimation methodology called the extended cross-data-matrix methodology. By applying the method, we give a new test statistic for high-dimensional correlations. We show that the test statistic is asymptotically normal when p→∞p→∞ and n→∞n→∞. We propose a test procedure along with sample size determination to ensure both prespecified size and power for testing high-dimensional correlations. We further develop a multiple testing procedure to control both family wise error rate and power. Finally, we demonstrate how the test procedures perform in actual data analyses by using two microarray data sets.