著者

吉元 正幸

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, pp.63_a-33_a, 1983-03-19

著者

吉元 正幸

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, pp.9_a-1_a, 1984-03-05

著者

横山 伊徳

出版者

東京大学

雑誌

東京大学史料編纂所研究紀要 (ISSN:09172416)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, pp.105-130, 1993

著者

横山 伊徳

出版者

東京大学

雑誌

東京大学史料編纂所研究紀要 (ISSN:09172416)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.5, pp.110-137, 1995-03

著者

中林 隆明

出版者

国立国会図書館

雑誌

参考書誌研究 (ISSN:03853306)

巻号頁・発行日

no.30, pp.p36-49, 1985-09

著者

Japanese Legation in Paris

出版者

[s.n.]

巻号頁・発行日

1874

著者

陳 嬿如

出版者

広島大学大学院教育学研究科日本語教育学講座

雑誌

広島大学日本語教育研究 (ISSN:13477226)

巻号頁・発行日

no.26, pp.9-15, 2016

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This study aimed to determine whether the interpretation of personal nouns and possibility of omitting demonstrative adjectives are affected by the type of predication. Both Iori (2007) and Si (2008) pointed out that in Japanese, demonstrative adjectives can be omitted when the anaphor is a common―but not an abstract―noun. In Chinese, Si (2008) found that it is not possible for demonstrative adjectives to be omitted. By contrast, in Japanese, Chen (2014b) reported that when the predicate expresses a specific event (event predication), a common noun is interpreted as a specific object and may refer to the antecedent without demonstrative adjectives. The aim of the present study was to investigate whether the type of predication also affects the possibility of omitting demonstrative adjectives in Chinese. If so, there would appear to be no difference between Japanese and Chinese in this regard. The present analysis yielded the following two findings. (1) If the referent is a singular noun in Chinese, native speakers of Chinese do not tend to omit demonstrative adjectives―regardless of the type of predication. (2) If the referent is a bare Noun Phrase, the type of predication affects the possibility of omitting demonstrative adjectives, which is similar to the situation in Japanese. In the present study, it was evident that owing to the interpretation of the bare NP in Japanese, it differs in this respect from Chinese.本稿は2015年度日本語教育学会第9回中国地区研究集会での発表内容を加筆・修正したものである。

著者

田村 彩香 李 種恩 永田 良太

出版者

広島大学大学院教育学研究科日本語教育学講座

雑誌

広島大学日本語教育研究 (ISSN:13477226)

巻号頁・発行日

no.26, pp.23-27, 2016

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This paper aims to clarify the use of Japanese conjunctive particles in tasks related to Dialogic Language Assessment (DLA). With a focus on the students' developmental stage and the kind of tasks, this study made the following two findings. (1) Speaking in DLA involves two kinds of tasks: one relates to frequently used conjunctive particles (i.e., daily routine, fire truck, and story-telling tasks); the other relates to rarely used conjunctive particles (i.e., vocabulary check, classroom, sports, and new teacher tasks). (2) In tasks that involve frequent use of conjunctive particles, the particle te is most commonly selected. In addition, with increasing student developmental stage, various conjunctive particles, such as tara, kedo, kara, and node, are employed.本研究は,2013年度JSPS科研費25284096(基盤研究(B)『アーティキュレーションを保証する言語能力アセスメント実施支援システムの構築』研究代表者:渡部倫子)の助成を受けたものである。

著者

松見 法男 費 暁東 朱 桂栄

出版者

広島大学大学院教育学研究科日本語教育学講座

雑誌

広島大学日本語教育研究 (ISSN:13477226)

巻号頁・発行日

no.26, pp.29-34, 2016

---

This study investigated the effect of orthographic and phonological similarities between Chinese and Japanese in an oral translation task using Chinese kanji words. An intermediate class of Chinese learners of Japanese was asked to translate aloud spoken Chinese kanji words into spoken Japanese. The results were as follows: (1) with words of both high and low phonological similarities, a facilitatory effect of the orthographic similarity was observed; (2) with words of low orthographic similarity, a facilitatory effect of the phonological similarity was evident. These different findings with the lexical decision task indicate an inhibitory effect. The results suggest that the activity of phonological representation is unbalanced between L1 and L2. With words of high phonological similarity, the link from L2 phonological representation to conceptual representation is mediated by L1 phonological representation. However, the link from L1 phonological representation to conceptual representation is not mediated by L2 phonological representation.

著者

帖佐 幸樹 白川 博之

出版者

広島大学大学院教育学研究科日本語教育学講座

雑誌

広島大学日本語教育研究 (ISSN:13477226)

巻号頁・発行日

no.26, pp.41-47, 2016

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Recent studies have sought to explain the use of hakken no ta ("ta of discovery") in Japanese in terms of a function of tense. However, this viewpoint is unable to explain some data. In this paper, which follows the theory of Sadanobu (2004a), we clarify that even events that include a ''state verb'' can sometimes be interpreted as dynamic events. In such cases, the use of the -ru form can also be close in meaning to hakken no ta. Further, we conclude that the nuanced use of hakken is explained by the relationship between the speaker's recognition and actual events.

著者

徐 暢 費 暁東 松見 法男

出版者

広島大学大学院教育学研究科日本語教育学講座

雑誌

広島大学日本語教育研究 (ISSN:13477226)

巻号頁・発行日

no.26, pp.35-40, 2016

---

We examined the effects of note taking on listening comprehension of Japanese sentences in an advanced class of Chinese students learning Japanese as a second language. We conducted an experiment to examine how working memory capacity is related to the performance of listening comprehension when note taking. We divided the participants into two groups: one group took notes during the listening comprehension; the other group did not. The main results were as follows: (1) participants with low working-memory capacity demonstrated better performance when note taking; (2) participants with high working-memory capacity showed better performance when they were not taking notes. Because the rehearsal effect occurs with visualized language information in note taking, it leaves a stronger memory trace than when not taking notes; this is particularly true for learners with low working-memory capacity. The results suggest that Chinese students learning Japanese with a high working-memory capacity can appropriately distribute their attention to processing and maintaining auditory language information by taking or not taking notes.

著者

釼 実夫 今村 州男 馬場 孝 伊良部 光男

出版者

THE SOCIRETY OF RUBBER SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGYY, JAPAN

雑誌

日本ゴム協会誌 (ISSN:0029022X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.8, pp.633-635, 1967

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各種市販有機ゴム薬品 (酸化防止剤, 加硫促進剤等) をIIR-イオウ加硫系に配合した加硫物 (いずれも<I>l</I>-CaCO<SUB>3</SUB>を含む) と上記薬品を含まないIIR-イオウ, オキシム加硫物 (いずれもHAFを含む) をそれぞれCo-60γ線で照射し, その放射線効果について検討した.この際, 伸長度100%引張応力.引張強さの三者につき照射前後の値を比較検討して, その結果次のことがわかった.<BR>1) IIR加硫物は5×10<SUP>6</SUP>γ~1×10<SUP>7</SUP>γでその性質は急激に低下し, 5×10<SUP>7</SUP>γで粘稠性を帯びて物理的性質の測定は不可能になつた.<BR>2) 伸長度には大きな変化はないが引張強さは線量の増加とともに低下し, 典型的な崩壊型ゴムである.<BR>3) 市販老化防止剤, 加硫促進剤をアンチラッドとして使用してもその効果はまったく認められなかった.

著者

岡ノ谷 一夫 池渕 万季 政本 香

出版者

日本動物心理学会

雑誌

動物心理学研究 (ISSN:09168419)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.48, no.1, 1998-06-15

著者

岡ノ谷 一夫 米田 智子 井関 聡

出版者

日本鳥学会

雑誌

日本鳥学会誌 (ISSN:0913400X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.44, no.4, pp.231-233, 1995

被引用文献数

4

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ジュウシマツのディスタンス•コール(DC)には性的2型がある。ジュウシマツの原種はコシジロキンパラであるといわれているが定かではない。沖縄県大宜味村喜如嘉のイグサ田•水田には野生コシジロキンパラがほんの少数生息している。今回これらのコシジロキンパラのDCを録音してソナグラフで分析した結果、ジュウシマツのDCにみられるのと同様な2型があることがわかった。この2型は雌雄に対応するものと推測される。

著者

中山 卓弥 真壁 朝敏 藤川 正毅 新川 和夫

出版者

一般社団法人 日本高圧力技術協会

雑誌

圧力技術 (ISSN:03870154)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, no.2, pp.50-59, 2016-03-25 (Released:2016-04-29)

参考文献数

7

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The fatigue limit and crack growth behavior of slit specimens of epoxy base carbon composites were investigated. The fatigue limit was defined by maximum stress amplitude that the specimen endured 106 times stress repeating. Also, that was calculated by net stress at ligament. Carbon fiber directions were parallel and perpendicular to the load axis. The highest value of fatigue limit was obtained when all fiber directions were parallel to the load axis. However, crack grew along the fiber direction or load axis in the case of long slit. In the cases of two carbon directions that is, parallel and perpendicular to the load axis, the fatigue limits were evaluated from the result of the specimen that all carbon directions were parallel to the load axis. When measured value of fatigue limit was higher than the evaluated value, it was expected that the strain constraint occurred due to resistance of fiber in perpendicular to the load axis. When the measured value was lower, the peeling of fiber from epoxy was expected to be occurred. According to those results, it was expected that fatigue limit of smooth specimen of carbon composites with long fiber can be evaluated from the results of slit specimens

著者

関 義正 小林 耕太 岡ノ谷 一夫

出版者

日本動物心理学会

雑誌

動物心理学研究 (ISSN:09168419)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, no.2, 2004-12-25

著者

Kazuhiro YAMADA Tetsunori KAWATA Masahiro WADA Kazumi MORI Hiroko TAMAI Nobuo TANAKA Tadahiro TADOKORO Takamasa TOBIMATSU Tetsuo TORAYA Akio MAEKAWA

出版者

Center for Academic Publications Japan

雑誌

Journal of Nutritional Science and Vitaminology (ISSN:03014800)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.53, no.2, pp.95-101, 2007 (Released:2008-01-10)

参考文献数

41

被引用文献数

7 9

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We have previously reported that rats fed on a vitamin B12 (B12)-deficient diet containing 180 g soybean protein per kg diet showed marked histologic damage in their testes. In this paper, we report the effect of B12-deficiency on B12-dependent methionine synthase in the rats' testes and the effect of methionine supplementation of the diet on testicular damage. Rats were fed the soybean protein-based B12-deficient diet for 120 d. We confirmed that those rats were in serious B12-deficiency by measuring urinary methylmalonic acid excretion and B12 content in tissues. Methionine synthase activity in the testis of the B12-deficient rats was less than 2% of that in B12-supplemented (control) rats. To complement disrupted methionine biosynthesis, methionine was supplied in the diet. A supplement of 5 g D,L-methionine per kg diet to the B12-deficient diet did not affect urinary methylmalonic acid excretion of B12-deficient rats. The testicular histology of rats fed the methionine-supplemented B12-deficient diet was almost indistinguishable from that of control rats. Thus, we conclude that the lowered testicular methionine synthase activity is the primary cause of the histologic damage due to B12-deficiency and that methionine supplementation to the diet can reduce the damage. These findings would indicate the importance of the methionine synthase activity, especially for testicular function.

著者

土橋定代 編

出版者

出雲寺和泉掾

巻号頁・発行日

vol.[2], 1765

著者

平塚 雄亮 ヒラツカ ユウスケ Hiratsuka Yusuke

出版者

大阪大学大学院文学研究科社会言語学研究室

雑誌

阪大社会言語学研究ノート

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, pp.55-65, 2011-01

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本稿では、福岡市若年層方言における引用や伝聞などを表すッテについて、標準語の「って」と対比しながら記述を行った。その結果明らかになったのは、以下の3点である。(a) ッテは伝聞の用法においては、ト(標準語のノダに相当する)に接続することはできない。文末詞はヨ・ネ・ゼ・サが共起できる(引用・伝聞の場合)。(b)ッテの基本的な用法は、襟準語の「って」と同じく引用と伝聞である。また、話し手との知識・認識のずれを明示する用法がある。ノダ文に接続するッテは文末詞的な用法をもち、ッテが接続した文が「一連の発話のうち、話し手の最も伝えたいことである」ことをマークする。また、「そうトッテ」という表現は、「開き手の認識との一致」を表す。(c)ノダ文に接続するッテの用法(最も伝えたいことをマークする)は、話し手をの知識・認識のずれを明示する用法が拡張したものであると考えられる。また、伝聞には非ノダ文を、最も伝えたいことをマークする用法にはノダ文を用いるという明晰化の働きも見られる。

著者

平塚 雄亮 ヒラツカ ユウスケ Hiratsuka Yusuke

出版者

大阪大学大学院文学研究科社会言語学研究室

雑誌

阪大社会言語学研究ノート

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, pp.48-54, 2012-03