著者
岩元 真明
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.51, pp.801-806, 2016 (Released:2016-06-20)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
1

The architectural drawings and documents of the works of Vann Molyvann were discovered anew from the archives of Obayashi Corporation in Japan. This paper introduces these documents and clarifies that Vann Molyvann and Obayashi Corporation were in collaboration in the 1950-60s. Through the literature and hearing surveys with Vann Molyvann and former Obayashi staffs, this paper confirms that these documents include the architectural drawings of Chaktomuk Conference Hall and Preah Suramarit National Theatre, prepared by Vann Molyvann, as well as structural drawings and calculations of Cambodian Parliament and Preah Suramarit National Theater, prepared by Obayashi Corporation for Vann Molyvann.
著者
飯淵 康一
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.635, pp.233-240, 2009-01-30 (Released:2009-11-02)

On the Jotomon-dai(上東門第) and Ononomiya-dai(小野宮第), the following points were clarified:1. The whereabouts for Empress of the Emperor in Jotomondai(上東門第) was Shinden(寝殿). 2. The whereabouts for Fujiwara-no-sanesuke(藤原実資) in Ononomiya-dai(小野宮第) was Shinden(寝殿), and whereabouts for Fujiwara-no-Michinaga(藤原道長) in Jotomon-dai(上東門第) was Tai(対). 3. The difference of the whereabouts of the master in Jotomon-dai(上東門第) and Ononomiya-dai(小野宮第) is caused by a regent and the chief adviser to the Emperor system.
著者
河田 健
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.79, no.704, pp.2283-2289, 2014-10-30 (Released:2014-10-30)

This paper verifies the circumstances underlying the floor plan of the Ueno Museum. It also explores the relationships among the Ueno Museum, the Educational Museum, and the Kyoto Museum, planned during the early Meiji period. The floor plan of the Ueno Museum is characterized by straight lines that symmetrically divide the floor into rectangles. The divisions formed a route flow line leading visitors through all of the exhibition rooms, starting from the entrance hall.
著者
青木 祐介
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.550, pp.259-265, 2001

The area restriction of shrines, enacted by the proposal of the Ministry of Finance in 1872, was flawed, because the case of reconstruction was not considered. In 1873, the Ministry of Religion ordered those shrines directly controlled by the government to submit drawings of their buildings and surrounding sites The government made the decision to preserve the design of shrines based on these drawings, while the area restriction was to be applyed to only the newly established shrines.
著者
岡村 祐
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.32, pp.329-334, 2010
被引用文献数
2

This paper reports the framework of the new view protection plan composed of the London Plan (2004) and London View Management Framework (2007) published by GLA. This new plan:1) gives Mayor of London the important role to preserve and enhance the views from the broader perspective;2) classifies views into four types and designates 26 important views;3) establishes two management approaches, Geometric Definition and Qualitative View Assessment;4) shows the location of designated views precisely by using coordinates and height;5) relaxes height restriction due to narrowing width of viewing corridors;
著者
高橋 達 椎野 渡 鳥養 正和 布施 安隆 善養寺 幸子
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.623, pp.39-45, 2008-01-30 (Released:2008-10-31)
参考文献数
27
被引用文献数
1 2

This paper describes the results of a field measurement of a residential plumbing system recycling rainwater and greywater and its exergy analysis. The followings were found. The amount of rainwater harvested is 48∼98% of rainfall on the rooftop. Quality of greywater is temporally improved by monitoring of the plumbing system and the residents' operating a combined treatment septic tank. The amount of exergy of rainwater or city water is very small, so that they might be similar to environmental water rather than resource. Chemical exergy of fossil fuel of 1086 MJ/month is consumed by a power plant in order to make micro organisms in the combined treatment septic tank consume chemical exergy of wastewater of 365.6MJ/month. Exergy of faeces or garbage is very large and consumed at all. Therefore, it is important to convert the way to consume exergy of these organic matter from just consuming into consuming with producing farm products such as compost or vegetable.
著者
恩田 重直
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.611, pp.245-251, 2007
被引用文献数
1 1

This paper explains how streets and their facing buildings in the southern Chinese city of Amoy (Xiamen) were redesigned during a city improvement plan in the early 1930s. By using a map from the "Simingxilu and Shengpinglu Street Plan" and other planning documents, I show how the new street plan was superimposed atop the city's old urban district. In addition, I have also conducted onsite surveys of existing buildings, verified if the buildings were built to plan or not, investigated the process of land and building expropriation, and discuss the building of the city's characteristic covered-sidewalks (qilou or piaolou).
著者
趙 冲 河野 菜津美 布野 修司
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.79, no.703, pp.1863-1869, 2014-09-30 (Released:2014-09-30)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
2

This paper discusses house types and their transformation of Fuzhou city in Fujian(China). Authors selected the old castle district of the central part of Fuzhou, which are called Sanfangqixiang and Zhuzifang at present, as an intensive field study and clarified the typology of dwelling units and the transformation process. The central areas of old castle are still occupied by low rise houses and shop houses and are designated as a preserved area. The formation of the target areas, the origin of which goes back to Tang dynasty, does not seem to follow a certain formal system, but we can point out the system of formation of street blocks, based on typology of traditional house dacao and its collective form. This paper classified 39 residences called dacuo , which we measured and collected from the others' documents, in terms of the numbers of spans and courtyards, into several types and discusses the collective systemof dacuo.
著者
趙 冲 布野 修司 川井 操 山田 香波 張 鷹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.682, pp.2689-2695, 2012-12-30 (Released:2013-05-29)
参考文献数
20
被引用文献数
1

This paper clarifies urban formation and transformation of Shangxiahang area in the city of Fuzhou. Fuzhou, which is known as Rong chen (Banyan castle), had developed as a port city since the period of Ming Dynasty after the decline of Quanzhou. Authors selected the old district of the port area of Fuzhou. There still exist two types of traditional house typeswhich are da-cuo and chai lan cuo (shou-jin-liao inQuanzhou city). Da-cuo is the form of quadrangle, si-he-yuan, but here in Shangxiahang area, we have the 2nd floor type of Da-cuo, which are very rare in Fujian district. Discussing relationships between house types of Da cuo and chai lan cuo leads to understand the development and transformation process of house types. This paper clarifies the characteristics of house types and their transformation process of Shangxiahang area in the city of Fuzhou.
著者
高井 智代 石田 秀輝
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.520, pp.153-158, 1999
被引用文献数
5 7

In order to improve visibility of tactile indicators, sensory test was carried out using SD method for 15 vision-impaired people. The result shows that higher contrast between the indicators and adjacent flooring material is important even with yellow indicators are used. The result for visibility test was quite similar even if the color combination was inverse, however in the case of floor was constructed in checked pattern, higher contrast is required.
著者
鳥海 基樹 西村 幸夫
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.62, no.492, pp.215-222, 1997
被引用文献数
1 1 2

This research is the first trial whose purpose is to expose the evolution of the conservation concepts of the modern architectures before WWII in Japan. The method is : 1. Find out the conservation movements. 2. Group the movements according to the problem type. 3. Arrange the groups chronologically and consider the evolution. Among those examples this paper deals with that of Rokumeikan, in which we can observe the emergence of this concept aroused by the sentiment of the owners, and that of Tatsunokutikakouba, in which we can observe a conservation insistence by an architect for the first time that based on the technological history.
著者
花里 利一 荻原 幸夫 稲山 正弘 大倉 靖彦 三井所 清典 坂本 功
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, no.7, pp.33-38, 1999
被引用文献数
2 2 9

A traditional wooden five-storied pagoda was structurally designed on the basis of the performance design concept against wind, earthquake and snow loads. The present paper describes the design loads evaluation, the non-linear structural analyses, and the strengthening techniques. The static wind and the earthquake response analyses were successfully performed in consideration of the key mechanisms such as the semi-rigidity at the column-beam joints. The calculated story drifts showed that the strengthened structure would be safe against the design loads for the return period of 200 years.
著者
岩本 馨
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.560, pp.305-310, 2002

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the "Jofu" system of Mito-han, which means settlement in Edo. The main contents of this paper are as follows. a) From the beginning of the Tokugawa shogunate, lord usually lived in the Edo estate, and then, in the eighteenth century, vassals of Mito-han began to immigrate to Edo. At first, immigration was encouraged by lord. b) However, the advance of immigration was too rapid to be controlled, and the system of the castle city and the Edo estate had to be transformed critically.
著者
鈴木 智大
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.611, pp.183-188, 2007

This study aims to clarify the practice in So-do of Gozan-Sorin at Nanbokucho Era. The research method used in this article is mainly to give a detailed study on Zen practice records in Gido Shushin's diary "Kuge Nichiyo Kufu Ryakushu." The So-do was an essential building in South Song styled Zen temples. It worked as a place for Zazen, Eat and Sleep during the early years. However, its functions in Zen practice changed later and this change gave an influential impact on the site placement of Zen temples. This research has four conclusions. 1. So-do was frequently uesd as Zen-do or Jiki-do. 2. Gido believed that Zen priests must eat together. 3. Gido insisted that Zanzen is necessarily significant in Zen practice but many priests neglected to do it. 4. Through Gido's master Muso's analects, it shows that some Zen temples' So-do didn't have a function as a sleeping place.
著者
坂田 暁洋 加藤 嘉宏 鈴木 広隆 中村 芳樹 小泉 隆
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.71, no.603, pp.17-23, 2006
被引用文献数
1

Jyodoji-Jyododo is one of the religious architectures that express the nobility of the Land of Happiness making use of daylight. The mechanism how the daylight reaches a statue of Amitabha-Tathagata in Jyodoji-Jyododo, it has peculiar luminous environment that no other historic architectures have, has not proved yet. Then, for the purpose of proving the mechanism of daylight that influence a statue of Amitabha-Tathagata, we conducted following 3 simulations; 1) Inter-reflection simulation with Jyodoji-Jyododo architectural model and simplified Amitabha-Tathagata model to obtain distribution of illuminance. 2) Specular reflection simulation for identifying the parts of the architecture which principally contribute to glitter of the statue. 3) Simulation of changing the angle of ceiling to make clear the relationship of the phenomenon and the architecture. From the results, we found that the daylight from the back of a statue of Amitabha-Tathagata repeats diffuse reflection, and a statue of Amitabha-Tathagata is shined by the daylight gathered at the ceiling. And the reason of a steeply slanting roof is infered that the daylight is took in a statue of Amitabha-Tathagata.
著者
ルイック ペトラ
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.71, no.599, pp.157-163, 2006

本論文は、水谷武彦のドイツ及びバウハウス留学を水谷著のバウハウスに関する論文及び本来のバウハウスのカリキュラムを基に再現する読みである。水谷は、バウハウスに初めて留学した日本人である。そのため、日本において最初に詳細なバウハウス紹介を行った人であり、日本のバウハウス受容における重要人物であると考えられる。それにも拘わらず、現在までに、水谷に関する研究は非常に少ない。その原因の一つに、水谷が残した論文が少なかったことが挙げられよう。しかし、日本のバウハウス理念の受容と展開を研究するためには、水谷武彦の寄与を見逃すことはできない。水谷は1927年4月から1929年4月までバウハウスに在籍し、ワルター・グロピウス及びハンネス・マイヤーの下で、各一年ずつ、勉強した。水谷の論文で解介されるバウハウスのカリキュラムはマイヤーによるものと推測できるため、マイヤーの教育課程に従うと、水谷は一年ではなく半年間の基礎教育を受けたことが分かる。その中で、特にアルベルス及びカンディンスキーの授業が水谷に多大な影響を与えたようである。そして、基礎教育を修めた後、水谷は一年間家具工房で習った。家具工房での教育に関する彼の論文は存在しないが、ブロイヤー及びアルベルスの教育を、各半年ずつ受けたことは明らかである。さらに彼は、家具工房での修業と同時に、モホリ=ナギ、シュレンマー及びクレーの論理的な教育を受けた。水谷著の論文の中では、特にモホリ=ナギ及びシュレンマーのことが詳しく説明されており、彼らの授業が水谷にとって刺激的であったと思われる。そして、水谷は、最後の半年を建築コースで過ごし、主にマルト・スタムの指導を受けた。スタムの授業以外にどのようなクラスに参加したかは、資料が存在しないために不明である。しかし、帰国後に発表した水谷による建築論から、彼がグロピウス、マイヤー及びスタムが提案したドイツ住宅問題に対する解決法に強い関心を持ったことが分かる。水谷のレポートをバウハウスのカリキュラムと比較検討することで、最終的に、彼が二年間バウハウスに留学し、卒業せずに日本に帰ったことが明確になった。水谷著の論文は、グロピウス及びマイヤーの下で行われたバウハウス学習過程を、日本で初めて詳細に解介した貴重な資料であると思われる。従って、本稿は、水谷自身がその後日本で発展させた教育理念に関する研究の出発点となるであろう。