著者
小島 廣光
出版者
北海道大学經濟學部
雑誌
經濟學研究 (ISSN:04516265)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.34, no.3, pp.7-44, 1984-12
著者
永田 頌史 木原 廣美 新田 由規子 吾郷 晋浩
出版者
一般社団法人日本心身医学会
雑誌
心身医学 (ISSN:03850307)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.35, no.1, pp.17-24, 1995-01-01
被引用文献数
2

We have been using the stepwise psychosomatic treatment (SPST) on asthmatic patients according to the evaluation of their medical examination and psychosocial factors that influenced the onset and clinical course of their asthma. The SPST consists of pharmacotherapy and stepwise psychotherapy in the following stages : 1) introduction to psychosomatic treatment and establishment of rapport between doctor and patient. 2) reduction of inner tension induced by a stressful situation and release from asthmatic attack. 3) making a patient aware of the relationship between asthmatic attack and psychosomatic factors. 4) helping the patients to modify their maladaptive behaviors and to develop an adaptive coping behavior. 5)termination of psychosomatic treatment. In this study, we investigated the effectiveness and problems in the practice of this therapy in 3 different medical care systems. The results are summarized as follows. 1. The modified SPST was applied to 17 patients (1 severe, 6 moderate and 10 mild cases), at A medical office, which is a clinic and has a small medical staff Most of the patients were young office workers, 14 of them had atopic disposition and 14 had psychosocial problems mainly at work. Fifteen patients showed a marked or fair improvement by this treatment. 2. Thirty-six patients (8 severe, 23 moderate and 5 mild cases) were treated with the modified SPST at B hospital which is a general hospital with respiratory division and has a sufficient medical staff. Seventeen patients had an atopic disposition and 26 patients had psychosocial problems at work or at home. Twenty-six patients showed a marked or fair improvement after personal or group education programs for asthma management and brief psychotherapy with pharmacotherapy. 3. The SPST was applied to 65 patients (31 severe and 34 moderate cases) at hospitals with an established psychosomatic care unit. All of them had psychosocial problems and 43 patients had an atopic disposition. Fifty-two patients showed a marked improvement or complete remission. The significant increase of Berle Index (BI) , which is the indicator of the ability for stress coping and social adaptation, was observed after the treatment for 2.4±1.1 years. The effectiveness of this treatment was seen to be best in life stress related types, better in neurotic types, and worst in personality related types. These results suggest that SPST may be applicable to all patients according to their pathophysiology and psychosocial situations at any hospital. SPSt's main aim, that is, the self-control of asthma, is consistent with the aim of the International Consensus Report on Diagnosis and Management of Asthma, which is the control of asthma and the reduction of the side effect of medication and promotion of the Quality of Life.
著者
相原 淳
出版者
静岡県地学会
雑誌
静岡地学 (ISSN:02850753)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.112, pp.7-8, 2015-11-20
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経アーキテクチュア (ISSN:03850870)
巻号頁・発行日
no.1105, pp.58-61, 2017-10-12

客用エリアは3層構造で、客室は1階(甲板レベル)と2階に19室。2階で船首側の端部にあり、前方の眺めを独占する最上級の「ザガンツウスイート」は床面積約90m2。約80m2でテラスが広い「グランドスイート」は1・2階に1室ずつある〔写真1〜3〕。
著者
玉置 哲 松中 成浩
雑誌
日本小児皮膚科学会雑誌 = Journal of pediatric dermatology (ISSN:02869608)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.18, no.1, pp.25-27, 1999-05-15
参考文献数
4
著者
田久保 早紀 川﨑 康平 長渡 努 松本 正信 景山 貴洋
出版者
公益社団法人 日本放射線技術学会
雑誌
日本放射線技術学会雑誌 (ISSN:03694305)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.76, no.2, pp.177-184, 2020 (Released:2020-02-20)
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
1 7

The aims of this study were to elucidate signal pattern of cerebral aneurysm clip in brain magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) using non-contrast enhanced ultra-short echo time (UTE) sequence and to explore effective utilization of this novel technique for patients, who underwent cerebral aneurysm clipping. The clip was embedded in homemade phantom and scanned using UTE sequence. We investigated characteristic features of the artifacts derived from the clip. Besides, we compared the volume of signal loss between conventional time-of-flight (TOF) and UTE-MRA in 50 patients with the cerebral aneurysm clip. In phantom study, the clip was delineated as signal void area fully surrounded by high signal on original images. On reconstructed short-axial views for the clip, four-leaf clover pattern of artifact was observed when clip was arranged orthogonal to the static magnetic field. On the other hand, this artifact disappeared when the clip was arranged in parallel with the static magnetic field. The volume of signal loss in clinical cases was significantly reduced in UTE-MRA (P < 0.05): 1.30, 0.52–2.77 cm3 for TOF; 0.84, 0.28–1.74 cm3 for UTE (median, range). The scan time for UTE-MRA was 2 minutes and 52 seconds. To understand the characteristic feature of the artifacts from the clip could contribute to define vascular structure in image interpretation. Adding UTE-MRA to routine protocol is useful approach for follow-up imaging after cerebral aneurysm clipping with clinically acceptable prolongation of the scan time.
著者
編輯人不詳
出版者
栄泉社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.巻之3, 1885
著者
鈴木 亮
出版者
The Ichthyological Society of Japan
雑誌
魚類学雑誌 (ISSN:00215090)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.20, no.4, pp.235-238, 1973-12-31 (Released:2010-06-28)
参考文献数
14

タモロコとカマツカの間で得た交雑種は, 正逆組合せ共に対照よりも生残率が高く, 特にタモロコ♀× カマツカ3の場合は, 3年魚における平均体重が対照よりも大きかった.雑種のほとんどは雄であり, それらは成熟期に達しても精子を放出しなかった.雑種の生殖腺は発達が悪く, 体重に対する生殖腺の重量比が対照におけるよりもはるかに小さく, 逆に体重に対して, 内臓を除去した部分の重量比は対照よりも大きかった.すなわち, 不妊雑種では, 可食部の増重がみられた.もしもこのことが, マス類やコイなどにおいてもみられるならば, 食用魚生産の上において, 不妊雑種が有利であるように思われる.

1 0 0 0 北向海流

著者
島田一男 著
出版者
東都書房
巻号頁・発行日
1963

1 0 0 0 隠密社員

著者
童門冬二 著
出版者
東都書房
巻号頁・発行日
1963

1 0 0 0 終着駅

著者
島田一男 著
出版者
東都書房
巻号頁・発行日
1962