著者
菊池 せつ子 Setuko KIKUCHI
出版者
武蔵丘短期大学
雑誌
武蔵丘短期大学紀要 (ISSN:13413120)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, pp.3-9, 2002-03-31

Raymond Carver, master of the American short story, dies in 1988 at the age of fifty, sending his late-blooming and short life. He recovers alcoholic in his late life, obtains the best partner, Tess and comes to carry out a new literary start in the environment blessed as a writer, winning some awards. The theme of "A Small, Good Thing " in Cathedral, the best collection of his short stories will be studied, following Carver's short life and comparing this work with "The Bath" in What We Talk About When We Talk About Love. This story,"The Bath"is marvelously written by Carver's minimal art which stirs memories of Ernest Hemingway. Carver's minimal art achieves maximal effects. In the paradoxically lyric way of the minimalist writer, he has not only made sense of this world, he has given it value. Written in the simplest of styles, mirroring the language of everyday life, this story "The Bath", possesses an awesome mesmerizing power. It suddenly brings about fear of everyday life in its characters, a good couple, Ann and Howard who lead their life peacefully. Out of the moments when good luck runs out, Carver makes the highest art. In "A Small, Good Thing " he succeeds in weaving the illusion that his characters are not only real but representative. This story contains astonishing achievements, which bespeak a writer expanding his range and intentions. It overflows with the danger, excitement, mystery, and possibility of life. Its main characters come to obtain mental enhancement of relation and relief called "brightness" Carver is a writer of astonishing compassion and honesty. His eye sets only on describing and revealing the world as he sees it. His eye is so clear, it almost breaks your heart. This story shows a gifted writer struggling for a larger scope of reference, a finer touch of nuance. There is a strangeness, the husk of a myth in this story.
著者
SU Shih-Hao KUO Hung-Chi HSU Li-Huan YANG Yi-Ting
出版者
Meteorological Society of Japan
雑誌
気象集誌. 第2輯 (ISSN:00261165)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.90, no.5, pp.721-736, 2012
被引用文献数
57

We studied the temporal and spatial characteristics of extreme typhoon rainfall in Taiwan using Central Weather Bureau hourly precipitation data from 21 surface stations during the past 51 years (1960-2010). Extreme rainfall is defined as 95th percentile intensity of total rain events, or equivalently, rain events greater than 9 mm hr<sup>-1</sup> which contribute 40% to the total rain amount in Taiwan. It was found that approximately 70% (20%) of extreme rain is in the typhoon season (Mei-Yu) from July to October (from May to June). There are significant variations of typhoon extreme rainfall over the annual and decadal time scales, with larger extreme rainfall values and events in the periods of 1960-1976 and 1994-2010, and less in the 1977-1993 period. The recent 1994-2009 period has the most extreme rainfall and events, as well as, inter-annual variability. In contrast, there are strong inter-annual variations of Mei-Yu extreme rainfall, but no significant decadal variations. The averaged typhoon rain intensity, however, is about the same, being 19 mm hr<sup>-1</sup> in all these three periods. Our analysis indicates that the typhoon extreme rainfall spatial pattern is phased locked with the Central Mountain Range, Taiwan. In general, the amount of extreme rainfall was related to the typhoon translation speed and duration time, but not typhoon intensity. Slower speeds and longer duration time lead to larger extreme rainfall values. Our analysis also indicate that the mean duration time of Taiwan landfall typhoons with northern tracks (tracks north of 23 degrees latitude) is about 3 hours longer than that of southern track typhoons in the last 51 years, and is more likely to produce three times as much extreme rainfall. The interactions of summer or winter monsoons with typhoons are also important factors that may contribute to the extreme rainfall in Taiwan. Examples of extreme rainfall due to typhoon circulation interaction with summer and winter monsoon flows are presented. Monsoon water vapor supply, typhoon slow translation speed, and mesoscale convection due to typhoon-monsoon flow interactions are the key factors in extreme precipitation events.
著者
関 信浩
出版者
日経BP社
雑誌
日経情報ストラテジ- (ISSN:09175342)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.1, pp.234-237, 2007-02

総務省の調べによると、「ブログ(日記式のウェブサイト)」の登録数は2006年3月末時点で868万に上る。人気タレントや政治家、企業経営者や一般個人までがこぞってブログを開設している。 ブログの特徴として、「双方向性」ということがよくいわれる。しかし、最も重要なブログの本質は、「誰でも更新しやすいウェブサイト」だということだ。
著者
佐々木 史郎
出版者
日刊工業新聞社
雑誌
原子力工業 (ISSN:04334035)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.3, pp.5-11, 1966-03
著者
前田 英昭
出版者
駒澤大学
雑誌
政治学論集 (ISSN:02869888)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.39, pp.35-64, 1994-03-31
著者
芥川 洋平 山本 景子 倉本 到 辻野 嘉宏
雑誌
研究報告 ヒューマンコンピュータインタラクション(HCI)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2012, no.18, pp.1-8, 2012-05-25

日常生活において我々は所属するコミュニティに貢献する活動を分担して行っている.その1つに,研究室などのように部屋を共用する場合の共用ゴミ箱のゴミ出しがある.このゴミ出しにおいて,ゴミをあまり捨てていない人がゴミ出し当番となると,その人は不公平感を覚えるという問題が生じる.本稿では,この不公平感を解消することを目的とし,個人認識をすることなく,各人の捨てたゴミの量の割合に応じた確率でゴミ出し当番を自動選出する「出す当ボックス」を提案する.評価実験の結果,ゴミ出し当番を決定する際に不公平感は生じなかったが,ゴミ捨てがゴミ出し当番になる確率を上げることに繋がることと,ゴミ出し当番を通知する際に用いられる写真を撮られることから,ゴミ捨てへの抵抗感が生じたことが分かった.In daily life, people usually share some activities for contributing to their community. For example, when people share one room such as a laboratory, it is one of such activities to take out garbage from their shared trash box. However, if a member of the community who has thrown the small amount of trash is required to become a dustman, he or she might feel unfair. In this paper, we propose "Judgemental Trash Box", which determines a dustman automatically without personal identification, based on the amount of trash thrown by each member. As the result of an experimental evaluation of the proposed system, it is found that the participants do not feel unfair when this system chooses a dustman. However, they do not want to throw trash because throwing trash is directly related to raising their probability of assigning to a dustman. Moreover, they feel uncomfortable because the system unexpectedly takes their pictures for informing next dustman to all community's members.
著者
小林 勝 柳川 栄夫 田中 一行
出版者
The Japanese Society of Sericultural Science
雑誌
日本蚕糸学雑誌 (ISSN:00372455)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.4, pp.344-348, 1989

テンサンを同一圃場で放養形式により継続飼育すると, 核多角体病ウイルス (NPV) で圃場が汚染され, それが原因となって違作を生ずることは既に報告した。そこで, 今回圃場に棲息する昆虫による病原伝播の可能性, 土壌および飼育樹に残存する病原を不活化する方途など, 作柄安定に資する方法を総合的に検討した。その結果, 次の事実が明らかとなった。(1) 圃場に棲息密度の高いアリ, アブラムシは本病病原の伝播を助長させる。(2) 飼育が終了したクヌギの枝葉に病原の残存が認められる。(3) 土壌に残存する病原は, 表層から約2cmまでにその大半が蓄積している。(4) 土壌に残存する病原は火炎放射消毒 (先端温度1,800℃) することにより, 不活化することができる。(5) 稚蚕期の減蚕の大半はアリによる食害が原因である。
著者
小田切 明徳 オタギリ アキノリ Otagiri Akinori
出版者
同志社大学人文科学研究所
雑誌
キリスト教社会問題研究 (ISSN:04503139)
巻号頁・発行日
no.65, pp.165-171, 2016-12

エッセイ(Essay)この物語は宇治と祇園の二つの地が舞台です。宇治は山宣(山本宣治;1882-1929 性科学者、産児調節運動のリーダー)の父(亀松)と母(タネ)の生家です。祇園はタネの友人のタカがいました。ここはタカの関係者が東京からやってきました。夏目漱石、松井須磨子、島村抱月一座などです。『祇園夜話』で有名な吉井勇や長田幹彦が接待しましたが、今でも晩秋になると白川では「かにかくに祭」が行われ、芸者舞子らがつどい当時を偲びます。This story will be performed in Uji and Gion. Uji was the place where Kamematsu and Tane, the parents of Yamasen were born (Yamamoto Senji; 1882~1920, a sexologist and expert of birth control pragmatist), and Gion was a the area Tane's friend Taka lived. In the Taisho era, Natsume Soseki, Matsui Sumako and Shimamura Hogetsu often visited Gion, and there was a big boom of light novels (famous writers where Hasegawa Shigure and Nagata Mikihiko, and Yoshii Isamu who published Gion Yawa) Still now, a party called "Kanikakuni festival" is annually held in the late autumn: many Maiko and Geisha get together at Shirakawa riverside in memory of that time.
著者
菊池 雅史
出版者
日本建築仕上学会
雑誌
Finex (ISSN:09156224)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, no.72, 2000-09-10
著者
渡辺 一正
出版者
海人社
雑誌
世界の艦船
巻号頁・発行日
no.595, pp.158-163,29〜35, 2002-05