著者

高野 洋平 森永 良丙 伊藤 里佳

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.21, no.48, pp.753-758, 2015-06-20 (Released:2015-06-20)

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

7

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The civic participation of the planning stage in public facility penetrates widely. However, it does not become clear about the sustainability of the citizen participation in the administration stage. This study clarifies the association with the actual situation of the citizen participation of the administration stage and the planning process by the questionnaire to a national example. This study is intended to get a suggestion about sustainable citizen participation in public facility. As a result of investigation, it became clear that examination of the administration in the planning stage and the formation of the citizen’s group played role that was important to the citizen’s main constituent formation after the opening.

著者

青塚 大輔 中原 宏

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.21, no.48, pp.799-804, 2015-06-20 (Released:2015-06-20)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

1

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Local living environments in the areas which 87 Liaison Centers govern within the City of Sapporo were examined. It was found that the areas which were the low rate of population increase and decrease and high ratio of elderly population were more likely in the inconvenient areas for shopping and transportation from the result of analysis using the social index. Furthermore, area characteristics by the relations between the questionnaire results and the social index can be confirmed.

著者

西村 功 山田 俊一 坂本 光雄 近藤 明洋 小堀 鐸二

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会構造系論文集 (ISSN:13404202)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.505, pp.61-68, 1998

被引用文献数

4 1

---

Discussed in this paper is the vertical load supporting mechanism of laminated rubber bearings with hollow circular sections. The compressive stiffness of the hollow circular rubber bearings is analytically studied. Key issues discussed in this paper are 1) derivation of the governing equation that determines the compressive stiffness of the device 2) effect of bulk modulus on the compressive stiffness 3) proposition of a simple formula which is close to the rigorous solution. As a result of this analytical study, the compressive stiffness of the rubber bearings is proved to be 20 % smaller than is expected from the commonly used conventional model.

著者

下田 吉之 高原 洋介 亀谷 茂樹 鳴海 大典 水野 稔

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.67, no.555, pp.99-106, 2002

被引用文献数

11 2

---

The energy flow which consists of inflow, conversion, consumption and discharge of energy is estimated for the region of Osaka Prefecture. To estimate energy flow in commercial and residential sector, we used not only the statistic but also our field survey results. We classified the phase of anthropogenic heat into sensible, latent and hot water discharge and examined the accuracy of the classification. The estimated energy flow is evaluated from the viewpoint of environmental impacts such as heat island, global warming and local/global atmospheric environment. Energy saving potential of heat cascading is also evaluated. In the final part of this paper, the impact of diffusion of DHC with cogeneration system in residential and commercial sector on total anthropogenic heat and emission is evaluated.

著者

竹脇 出 中村 恒善

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会構造系論文集 (ISSN:13404202)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, no.455, pp.47-59, 1994

被引用文献数

4 2

---

A new seismic stiffness design method is developed for an elastically supported composite shear building model. A hybrid inverse eigenmode problem is formulated first for the corresponding undamped model. All the floor masses of the model and the stiffnesses of the support spring and the lower stories are prescribed. Then the stiffnesses of the upper stories are found for a specified lowest eigenvalue and a specified set of lowest-mode interstory-drift components in the upper stories. Sufficient conditions are introduced and proved for a specified eigenvalue and a specified set of interstory-drift components in the upper stories to provide positive stiffnesses of the upper stories and to be those in the lowest eigenvibration. A problem of eigenvalue analysis and its inverse problem are combined in this hybrid inverse eigenmode formulation. lt is finally shown that this formulation is quite useful in developing a seismic stiffness design method for elastically supported composite shear building models.

著者

樋野 公宏 渡 和由 柴田 建

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.80, no.710, pp.841-849, 2015 (Released:2015-05-12)

参考文献数

24

被引用文献数

1

---

This paper discusses compatibility of security and the quality of life in detached housing area. City of Irvine, California was said to be one of the safest city in US because of good spatial design and governance in communities. Qualitative interviews with the city officials, the police and homeowners were conducted to know the keys of the safest city. Concerning the design features, those of early villages and those of new urbanism have grown into one and promote activities which enhance natural surveillance. These design features are checked by the police at the planning stage. With regard to the community governance, homeowners associations (HOAs) provide good management and maintenance and various activities to include the youth in communities so as not to let them become delinquents. “Activity” and “Identity” are found to be the keys for the compatibility of security and the quality of life, which reduce crime by increasing regional vitality, social contact and community spirit and are not included in the principles of Japanese CPTED.

著者

櫻木 耕史 松本 直司

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.590, pp.57-63, 2005

被引用文献数

5

---

This study aims to grasp the situation and the application to the Twilight school. It is one of the children's outside school clubs. We made an questionnaire to the present activities, using conditions of the facilities. Then as a result, we get following: (1) The Twilight school is effective and is excellent as the children's outside school clubs. (2) The effective activity depends on the management of the person in charge and the responsibility of him is important. (3) The application to another government becomes possible by that the factor of the person and the factor at the facilities are serviced.

著者

石橋 睦美 上野 佳奈子 橘 秀樹 渡辺 充敏

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会環境系論文集 (ISSN:13480685)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.593, pp.9-16, 2005

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

5

---

In order to investigate the subjective impression caused by various kinds of environmental sounds in residential buildings, a series of subjective tests were performed by laboratory experiment using a multi-channel recording/reproduction system. As the test sounds, road traffic noise, railway noise, air-conditioning system noise, rock music transmitted through a wall, structure-borne pump noise and floor impact sound were presented by single sound or by mixing two sounds to investigate the effect of the noises. As a result, it has been found that rock music and pump noise are much annoying/disturbing than road traffic noise and air-conditioning system noise even if they have the same A-weighted sound pressure level. Regarding the effect of complex noises, rock music and pump noise can be masked psycho-acoustically by air-conditioning system noise but railway noise and floor impact sound can not be masked by road traffic noise.

著者

矢代 真己

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.545, pp.309-316, 2001

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The aim of this study is to clarify significance of rigid frame structure in reinforced concrete that characterized and specialized the works of Mart Stam. As the result below mentioned five points become clear. 1. As the criterion of plastic design that corresponds to the reality of modern society, Stam advocated a notion called "collective configuration". 2. That idea was introduced into architectural design and took shape by introducing industrialized and standardized system. 3. Above system was to realize by using reinforced concrete as the material and rigid frame structure as the structural method. 4. A configuration in nature was recognized as the model. 5. Therefore, the gate-style frame was understood as the essential element for the process of configuration as the minimum unit. So concrete frame structure and Stam's idea were inseparably linked.

著者

越山 健治 室崎 益輝 高田 祐孝

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.550, pp.217-223, 2001

被引用文献数

3

---

This paper is written about the relations between city planning and disaster prevention planning on five cases of destructive city fire -lida in 1947, Noshiro in 1949 and 1956, Tottori in 1952, Niigata in 1950- after World War II. It was cleared about following 3 aspects. 1 Relations between city planning and disaster prevention were changed for that dozen years. The planning theory of that term changed "Park, Parkways and Boulevard System". 2 Characteristics about city planning and disaster prevention planning were similar each other. 3 Speed and difficulty of land readjustments were different each other. Those cases show that regionality has effects on the operation process of city planning rather than planning process of city planning.

著者

高松 由子 土居 義岳

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.591, pp.209-216, 2005

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William Hodges pointed out Grecian Architecture was not the most excellent architecture, in his "Dissertation." He gave his opinion that the first habitations had been brought to an architectural perfection while they had been influenced by the climate, the pursuits, the habits and the materials. He supposed the architectures had originated from the Hut (or Tent), or the Caverns. He thought the forces of Nature had formed the types of Architecture in the Caverns. There was an aesthetic element in his opinion. He thought Grecian, Roman, Chinese Architecture had originated from the Hut or the Tent. He thought Egyptian, Hindoo, Moorish and Gothic Architecture had originated from the Caverns, and these architectures had been brought to an equal perfection with Grecian Architecture. In his opinioin about Indian Architecture, there was the near idea of the theory of architectural origin.

著者

岡本 祐輝

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, no.612, pp.115-122, 2007

被引用文献数

2 2

---

The Public Moral District "Fuki-chiku" which was provided for by Former City Planning Act (1919) was one of the Zoning measures to control the entertainment and amusement trades (such as bars, restaurants, etc.), the gay quarters or the red-light districts. However there was no "Fuki-chiku" district designated. In this paper, the auther tries to clarify the concept of "Fuki-chiku" and why it had not been designated. The provision of "Fuki-chiku" turning into a dead letter was caused by not only the defect of the law but also the political pressure and the social resistance.

著者

成田 健一 植村 明子 三坂 育正

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.545, pp.71-78, 2001

被引用文献数

15 5 8

---

Water bodies in urban area have been expected to mitigate the urban heat island as well as green space. In this paper, we showed the results of observations about heat budget at river water and moving observations to clarify horizontal extent of its thermal effects. Diurnal variations of sensible heat flux estimated by several methods corresponded closely with each other, though these values didn't exceed 100W/m2 even in the peak about midday. Estimated heat storage term occupied more than 90% of net radiation during daytime. According to the numerical simulation, observed water temperature variation required equivalent heat conductivity for actual stirred water about forty times as much as that of stagnant water. This heat balance is completely different from that of green space characterized large latent heat flux. On the other hand, horizontal sensible heat flux from adjacent built-up area to the river space also estimated by eddy correlation method at riverside terrace. Turbulent heat flux across the river-edge amounted to 250W/m2 in daytime, which greatly surpassed vertical sensible heat flux at water surface. The horizontal limits of river-effect along the street crossing the river were about 300m from river-edge, and there was no clear relation between this limits and wind speed.

著者

山元 隆稔 大貝 彰 日高 圭一郎 村上 正浩

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.19, no.41, pp.329-333, 2013-02-20 (Released:2013-02-20)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

2 2

---

The improvement of earthquake safety is a crucial problem. It’s important for neighborhood associations to possess the capability to deal with disasters in order to solve this problem. Therefore, the authors have developed a method that evaluates the level of disaster awareness and solidarity of neighborhood associations based on information, such as the implementation status of disaster drills. This method requires the evaluation and comprehensive provision of information necessary in such activity. In this study, the authors developed a support tool based on the evaluation method, and examined the tool’s usability with a questionnaire for neighborhood associations and local governments.

著者

溝口 明則 中川 武 浅野 隆 斉藤 直弥

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.72, no.612, pp.131-138, 2007

被引用文献数

1 2

---

Although there are a variety of arguments and conclusions, the dimensional plan system of the Khmer architecture is not achieved collective conclusion over the years. Concerning this issue, the main purpose of this study is to indicate the construction measure of the Khmer period through the comparative analysis between Thommanon Temple Complex and Banteay Samre Temple Complex, which are suitable examples on account of the construction period, located region, and the scale of complex.The conclusions of this analysis are; 1. these two monuments are clearly recognized to be subjected to the whole number plan system, 2. the construction measure of the Angkor Wat period is estimated around 412mm.

著者

内藤 和彦

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, no.468, pp.189-197, 1995

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In Korean construction field, so many Japanese style words have been used. This paper makes clear this reality, by translation of Korean construction field slang, recorded in the Korean dictionary of architecture. This dictionary records 1,448 slang words. In these slang words, Korean slang words are 13, Korean reading words of the Chinese character are 7, Japanese-Korean compound words are 19, Japanese style words are 1, 385, and unknown slang words are 24 words. These Japanese style words suggest not only these words were used in Korean construction field, but so many Japanese architectual techniques, about in 1,910〜1,945, were remained or fixed in Korea.

著者

小林 衛

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.550, pp.281-286, 2001

被引用文献数

1 1

---

This paper deals with Carlo Maderno's construction-principle of church facade in the first period of 17th century. This paper, especially, takes up S. Susanna in Rome, which regarded as a milestone of Baroque, and pays attention to typical churches of Counter-Reformation, for example II Gesu in Rome, and S. Fedele in Milan.The purpose of this paper is to show Maderno's treatment of wall according to analysis of architectural order on the facades, clarifying division of the wall from frame of the order. In a word, Maderno's method acquires plasticity of wall, independent of the order.

著者

河田 健

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.78, no.693, pp.2373-2378, 2013-11-30 (Released:2014-07-10)

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This paper analyzed the design process and contents of The Saito Ho-on kai Museum.•At the beginning,It was a building program of The Saito Ho-on kai Headquarters, Tsuyoshi Ogura was a jdging committee of competition. Next year it became a museum program, and design was requested to him.Design was able to be known 67 Drawings, the Saito Ho-on kai owns.• In planning, Not only an exhibition but library , hall ,etc were planned. It is positioned as a developmental process of The Museum Architecture which inherited from The National Museum of Nature and Science.

著者

元岡 展久

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.65, no.533, pp.267-274, 2000

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In the second half of the 18th century, theatres have gradually began to play an increasingly important role in town-planning in France. In this research I have chosen to analyze one example, the theatre of the Palais Royal in Paris designed by Victor Louis, focusing on the relation between the redevelopment of the Palais Royal as a whole and the construction of the new theatre. From the study of various plans by Louis, it becomes obvious that his primary interest was to create a new garden, enclosed by new apartment buildings. The theatre was treated as a point of contact with its surrounding urban spaces. This case study compares this with a contemporary theatre, "l'Odeon", which was also a nucleus for the elaboration of its neighbouring area.

著者

西村 顕 大原 一興 藤岡 泰寛

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.77, no.676, pp.1275-1282, 2012-06-30 (Released:2012-07-27)

参考文献数

12

---

The aim of this study is to summarize consciousness of the parents about introducing the hoist system. We conducted a survey of 311 parents of children with physical disabilities. We also asked 48 parents to experience the hoist system to answer whether they changed consciousness about the hoist system. A statistical analysis show that the parents changed preconceptions about the hoist system after they experienced it.The statistical analysis results are as follows.1. Parents are negative to introduce the hoist system even if their child has become heavier, because they think it easier to lift by themselves than to use the hoist system.2. Parents think that their bathroom is not large enough to use the hoist system.Many of them need more useful the hoist system in small bathroom.3. Parents think the hoist system is not effective because they have not used it. After they experienced to use, their impression of the hoist system has changed to be better significantly.