著者

常吉 幸子

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集 = Kwassui Bulletin (ISSN:24348015)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, pp.33-39, 2020-03-01

著者

野中 和孝

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 文学部編 = The Kwassui review. 図書・学術活動委員会 編 (ISSN:21882983)

巻号頁・発行日

no.57, pp.162-148, 2014-03

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冷泉家の祖藤原為相の母阿仏尼には、鎌倉下向時の十四日間とその後の旅の紀行文、『十六夜日記』が存在する。これは夫為家から一子為相に一度譲予された細川荘相続につき、同嫡男の為氏による相続不履行のための訴訟の旅であった。京を出発して第十二日目には、静岡県興津町あたりに到着し、「こよひはなみのうへといふ所にやとりて、あれたる音左右にめもあはす」(細川家永青文庫本)と記すが、この「なみのうへ」の解釈が地名と見る説と地名と取らない説とに分かれている。本稿では二つの観点からよりたしかな解釈を試みるものである。一つは中世前期女性の社会的地位という観点であり、その根拠には『法曹至要抄』という公家法の注釈書の存在がある。もう一つは文体としての女性日記の役割であり、当時の男性日記とは相違する『主観を書くことで自己の人生問題を世に問うてみる」という観点である。結論としては、「なみのうへ」は地名として記されたのではなく、阿仏尼の「人生の根源的な不安-女性の家・財産の所領という問題-がこめられているとする。

著者

西原 真弓

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 文学部編 = The Kwassui review. 図書・学術活動委員会 編 (ISSN:21882983)

巻号頁・発行日

no.58, pp.71-94, 2015-03

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This paper highlights some challenges for improving Japanese students' intercultural communication skills. Acquiring English communication skills has been the target of English education in Japan for the last 20 years. However, some recent statistic studies show that Japanese people's communication and negotiation skills do not meet the demands of globalized world. This peper emphasizes the importance of understading the way Japanese people behave their favored communication style from the perspectives of their cultural values. This paper aims to clarify the characteristics of Japanese patterns of behavior, utilizing Hofstede's Cultural Dimentions Theory, and suggests some important and influential factors for English teachers to consider in teaching communication skills to Japanese students.

著者

細井 浩志

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 人間関係学科編 (ISSN:13482580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, pp.13-21, 2013-03-30

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The dates of affairs concerning the investiture of Ohi-oh (大炊王) or later Emperor Junnin (淳仁天皇) to be crown prince are described in the "Haitei-Sokuizenki (廃帝即位前紀)" section of the Shoku-Nihongi (続日本紀)(vol.21). However, they are different from the dates of the articles about the same affairs in another part of Shoku-Nihongi (vol.20). The Kanshi (干支), or Chinese Ten Heavenly Stems and Twelve Zodiac Signs, belonging to these dates of "Haitei-Sokuizenki" do not match the calendar made with the Gihoreki (儀鳳暦) calendrical system (Chinese name "Linde-li [麟徳暦]") which was used during the era when these affairs took place, but match the one made with the Daienreki (大衍暦) system (Chinese name "Dayan-li [大衍暦]") which was used later in Japan. On the other hand, most dates of articles about Emperor Junnin's reign, called "Haiteiki (廃帝紀)", which is also part of the Shoku-Nihongi (vol.21-25), match the Gihoreki system. These indicate that the "Haitei-Sokuizenki" was completed after the "Haiteiki" had been compiled. This paper aims to infer in which editorial stage of Shoku-Nihongi the "Haitei-Sokuizenki"was completed and concludes that this was at the stage of the so-called "Kokushi 14 volumes (国史十四巻)" i.e. 794 A.D. And it is also surmised that the "Antoku 20 volumes (案牘二十巻)", which is pre-revised version of the "Kokushi 14 volumes", was almost completed as a national history book.

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 音楽学部編 = Kwassui bulletin. 活水女子大学 編

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, pp.1-24, 2017-03

著者

山本 勇次

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 家政科・一般教育・音楽科編 (ISSN:02888645)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, pp.65-83, 1986-03

著者

湯田 拓史

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 健康生活学部編 (ISSN:18807720)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.57, pp.51-61, 2014-03-31

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The Public Documents and Records Management Act is enforced in 2011. By this law, in the public institution, preservation and the management of the official documents are carried out. However, as for the fact, the documents are discarded in the educational institution. This is because the management of the documents is effort duty. The second reason is for the character of the school documents, which educational practice cannot apply the logic of the administration to. It is necessary to make a purpose of preservation, the management of the school documents clear by sense of values based on school management. Therefore, in this article, I insisted on two next purposes. The first is construction of the relations for the making of school. The second is for the internal quality guarantee of the organization. These purposes characteristics are that the objective of the user is clear. But a problem is the range for the preservation. This article is pointed out that developing the idea of the official documents administration by utilizing the documents by education management.

著者

吉井 学 井上 裕貴 佐田 愛実

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 健康生活学部編 (ISSN:18807720)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, pp.41-50, 2015-03-31

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A questionnaire survey of female college students about their state of health revealed high rates of those with complaints such as easy fatiguability, increased sensitivity to cold, and orthostatic dizziness. Detailed analysis of the results of general blood tests performed in April 2014 showed that the subjects were generally prone to anemia. Students suspected to have anemia based on the results of a red cell morphology study were put on a high-mineral, low-carbohydrate diet, and changes in parameters closely related to anemia were evaluated.

著者

赤司 一武

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集 (ISSN:02888610)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.12, pp.31-33, 1969-03

著者

古賀 弥生

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 現代日本文化学科編 (ISSN:13472305)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, pp.19-34, 2013-03-31

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This paper refers to the significance and evaluation of cultural events, and describe the situations and its characteristics of music festivals in Japan, as a form of the events. By putting elements that are common to the festivals continued operation, 'NAGASAKI MUSIC FESTIVAL' achievements and challenges are made clear.

著者

齋藤 充子 齋藤 佳奈 中村 朋子 伊藤 敦子

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 健康生活学部編 (ISSN:18807720)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, pp.51-65, 2016-03-31

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Japan's Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology expressed its view in September1992 that school non-attendance can occur in the case of any child and that problems in school life often leadto non-attendance. Understanding this, teachers have since worked to deepen their relationships with students,but school non-attendance has not decreased.The author explored causes of school non-attendance, focusing on school, home and personal factors.Through factor analysis, the conclusion was reached that reduction of school non-attendance largely dependson the competence of teachers who directly interact with children.The author conducted a survey in Taiwan, where the environment surrounding children is similar to that inJapan, to investigate teachers' efforts and awareness toward school non-attendance. The survey revealedfollowing differences in teachers' responses between Japan and Taiwan: In Taiwan (1) many teachers do notconsider that school non-attendance can occur in the case of any child, (2) teachers are not sufficiently awareof non-attending students in their schools (outside their own classes), (3) the school's response as anorganization is not sufficient. Teachers who responded that their schools have non-attending students citedhome visits, consultation with managerial teachers, expert intervention and teacher training as necessarysupport.

著者

井上 靖久 梅原 敬弘 八木 洋一 山本 琢磨 池松 和哉 寺田 貴子

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 看護学部編 (ISSN:2187526X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.1, pp.41-42, 2013-03-31

著者

藤吉 清次郎

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 英語学科・英語科編 (ISSN:13472313)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.47, pp.17-31, 2004-03-31

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This article demonstrates that the happy ending of The House of the Seven Gables is appropriate, not ironical, nor catering to the readers' optimistic tastes of the times, by investigating the next three points : (1)the change of Holgrave's way of thinking which goes with his spiritual growth (2) the social background of nineteenth-century America which was infested with mesmerism and also with land struggle, and (3)the characterization of Phoebe as someone with strong 'poise' with which she can lead a wholesome life even in the age of the coming industrial capitalism. The key to Holgrave's spiritual growth lies in the acceptance of his own desire rather than in the control of it. This was because he had a prejudice that he was free from any desire. That acceptance makes him give up his position as a 'cold observer' and get into the 'magnetic chain of humanity' by owning a family and estate. The marriage between Holgrave with a 'democratic spirit, ' who has accepted his own desire and his sinfulness, and Phoebe with a 'knack' for living, indicates the possibility of renewal for American society, which was then thrown into confusion with the rapid expansion of industrial capitalism. Their union can be seen in larger terms as more than the reconciliation of the two families who hate each other.

著者

永田 耕司

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 健康生活学部編 (ISSN:18807720)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, pp.13-34, 2011-03-31

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There is a remark voluntarily said for the nutritional therapy and treatment from the employee when the health is guided as an industrial physician. For instance, the person who has high blood pressure says,"It is necessary to cut back on salt", the person of obesity says,"it is the overeating. it is necessary to refrain from fat.", the person with hyperlipidemia says,"it refrains from fat, and botanical fat is better than animal fat". The person with a high blood sugar says,"it is necessary to do the meal limitation. It is necessary to refrain from the calorie. The person with osteoporosis says,"You should take a lot of milks". These are thought as common sense. In addition, if a high blood sugar doesn't fall even if the nutritional therapy is done, it is said,"It is necessary to go to the hospital, and to get the medicine". This time, it is in the examination whether common sense concerning such a nutritional therapy and the lifestyle disease treatment has established as a really clear evidence or the common sense is correct. Conclusion 1) It turned out that the effect of lowering was the blood pressure larger for slimness, and taking a lot of included DASH food such as potassium and to reduce salinity. 2) It has been understood that taking the high-carbohydrate diet from foods with low-calorie content and the high fat chow causes obesity. Moreover, it was thought that it was an obesity factor to eat fast, and to eat supper late. 3) It was clarified that the trans fatty acid improved the risk of the heart disease. 4) At total cholesterol count 240-259mg/dL(160-180 in case of LDL-cholesterol mg/dL), a total mortality rate was the lowest, and it was clarified that you should refrain from the active intervention of the drug therapy. 5) The diabetic is a cause due to mineral shortages such as chrome and manganese. As for the cause of severe complication of the diabetic, not the one that caused in hyperglycemia but the possibility of causing in the execution of the drug therapy of the diabetic was suggested. 6) It was clarified that the cause of osteoporosis and the fracture was too intakes of milk and meat.

著者

古賀 弥生

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 文学部編 (ISSN:21882983)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.58, pp.123-147, 2015-03-31

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本稿は、福岡市就労自立支援センターにおいて実施されている、ホームレス状態から就労自立を目指す方々を対象とした演劇によるコミュニケーション講座の実践状況と、筆者が約1年間にわたって行った活動成果の検証についてまとめたものである。 検証の結果、この講座における「話す・聞く」という基本的な人との関わりの経験は対話の訓練や集団の疑似体験になっており、演劇の持つ共同性が生かされた活動となっていることが判明した。また、現実社会ではなく講座の中の守られた環境において体験したことが実社会の予行演習となっており、演劇の特徴のひとつである虚構性が関連していると考えられる。さらに自らのコミュニケーションの状況を少し引いた目で見る経験から自分のコミュニケーションの特徴を知り、これまでとは違うコミュニケーションのやり方を学ぶなどの成果も挙がっており、演劇の特質である客観性が生かされているともいえる。

著者

永田 耕司 太田 美代 西川 智子

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 健康生活学部編 (ISSN:18807720)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.52, pp.83-100, 2009-03-31

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A questionnaire survey concerning lifestyle and mind/body symptoms was administered to 7000 5th grade elementary students, and 7000 2nd grade Jr. High school students of Nagasaki prefecture in July, 2007. 10% of elementary and Jr. High school students were not eating breakfast every day. One in three children who were eating breakfast only ate rice, bread and a drink. Rice was about 50% of breakfast, and bread 40%. The most reported reason for not eating breakfast was "no appetite." Next highest was "no time for eating." 8% of elementary students and 12% of Jr. High school students said the reason was because breakfast wasn't prepared for them. More than half of all students ate between meals 4 - 5 times a week. Many, in the following order of choice: chocolate, candy, and chewing gum. Less than half ate fish once or twice a week. Nearly half ate midnight snacks. Many, in the following order of choice: ice cream, snack food (e.g. potato chips), fruits, jellies, puddings and yogurts. 60% of elementary students and 80% of Jr. High school students reported that their body sometimes felt "heavy." 75% of elementary students and about 90% of Jr. High school students sometimes felt tired. 50% of elementary students sometimes felt headaches. 50% of elementary students, and 68% of the Jr. High school students sometimes felt insufficient energy to complete tasks. 50% of elementary children and 60% of Jr. High school students sometimes felt "irritated" and unable to think or concentrate. 40% or more of all students sometimes felt easily angered or frustrated. Reports of "lack of sleep," "less than 30 minutes to get to school after waking up," "don't eat breakfast," "only eat staple food for breakfast," "eating bettween meals every day,""don't eat vegetables every day," "don't eat fish," and "eat midnight snacks" all influenced symptoms such as "feel tired," and "not enough energy to complete tasks," and "easily angered or frustrated."

著者

加來 秀俊 宮崎 紀子 宮崎 正浩

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 文学部編 (ISSN:21882983)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.59, pp.123-141, 2016-03-31

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The principal aim of the present study was to perform a quantitative analysis of Japanese Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS) results from a private obstetrics and gynecology clinic in Nagasaki. We investigated how the response of "feeling somehow not right" on the EPDS from early ostpartum women in rest can be interpreted to lead to support. This study also discussed the possible effectiveness of the EPDS and clinical psychology support methods during the early postpartum period. The self-response questionnaire of the EPDS was conducted targeting postpartum women who had full-term pregnancy and normal delivery and who were either 1 month postpartum or 4 to 5 days postpartum in the hospital. Responses from 152 people (complete response rate: 94%) were received from both periods and targeted for analysis. Rather than focusing on postpartum depression in the EPDS evaluation method (Okano, 2005), the present study lowered the classification points from 9 to 7 as one approach so that postpartum women who feel "somehow not right," with symptoms such as mild depression, mild anxiety, mild selfcondemnation, mild functional incompetence in everyday life, or mild insomnia, are not overlooked or neglected. Our results showed no statistically significant difference in either period among both primiparae and multiparae, and it can be presumed that both primiparae and multiparae similarly feel "somehow not right," including feelings of anxiety and self-condemnation. Furthermore, because it was confirmed that both first-time pregnant women and multiparae feel "somehow not right," mainly harboring feelings of functional incompetence in various areas of life, and are unable to resolve these feelings, it will be necessary in the future to enhance the support system, introducing social resources, such as local housework and childcare help services, while also introducing psychological support that can be continuously utilized by postpartum women.

著者

宮本 達夫

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 生活学科編 (ISSN:0919584X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.36, pp.39-52, 1993-03

著者

奥野 政元

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 日本文学科編 (ISSN:02888629)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, pp.48-55, 1991-03

著者

藤井 哲

出版者

活水女子大学

雑誌

活水論文集. 英米文学・英語学編 (ISSN:02888637)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.25, pp.119-140, 1982-03