13 0 0 0 OA 無名抄 2巻

著者
鴨長明
出版者
植村藤左衛門
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[1],

13 0 0 0 日本の俗信

著者
文部省迷信調査協議会 編
出版者
技報堂
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第1巻 (迷信の実態), 1949
著者
Shunsuke Ogata Yoshito Ishi Keiichiro Asano Erena Kobayashi Shun Kubota Keita Takahashi Yosuke Miyaji Yuichi Higashiyama Hideto Joki Hiroshi Doi Michiaki Koga Hideyuki Takeuchi Fumiaki Tanaka
出版者
The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
雑誌
Internal Medicine (ISSN:09182918)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.8967-21, (Released:2022-03-26)
参考文献数
9
被引用文献数
10

Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) has occasionally occurred in people who have received coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) vaccines. Dysgeusia is rare symptom of GBS. We herein report a rare case of sensory ataxic GBS with dysgeusia just after the second dose of the Pfizer-BioNTech COVID-19 vaccine. Although autoantibodies against glycolipids were not detected, immunotherapy with intravenous immunoglobulin and methylprednisolone pulse therapy effectively ameliorated the symptoms. Our report suggests that the COVID-19 vaccine may induce various clinical subtypes of GBS, including a rare variant with sensory ataxia and dysgeusia.
著者
上西園 武良 眞田 大輝
出版者
新潟国際情報大学経営情報学部
雑誌
新潟国際情報大学経営情報学部紀要 = Journal of Niigata University of International and Information Studies Faculty of Business and Informatics (ISSN:24342939)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, pp.1-7, 2022-04-01

浴室内において、手押しポンプ容器から毛髪用リンスを使用する際、残量としては十分(残り1~2 割程度)であるにもかかわらず、リンス液が吐出しなくなる。ユーザとしては、使用の不満足感を抱く。さらに、残り続ける残留液の劣化の問題がある。この不具合に対して、複数の解決策が示されているが、十分とは言えない。ポンプ動作が十分保証されていない、あるいは、液充填量を大幅に低下させる、などの問題点を有している。そこで、本研究では、これらの問題点を回避し、吐出残量を最小化する改良案を提示する。まず、吐出しなくなる原因を調査した。リンス液が吐出しなくなった状態を観察すると、液面形状は水平ではなく、容器側面から中心に向かうにつれて窪むような漏斗(ロート)状になっている。このため、窪みの下部にあるポンプ吸入口とリンス液が接しておらず、残された液をポンプ内に吸入できないことが原因であった。この観察結果から、液面を水平に保てるように円盤状の物体を液面に乗せれば、吐出残量を少なくできると推定した。実際に、天然ゴム製の円盤を用いて効果を確認した結果、残量を186g から42g に大幅に低減(約80%減)することができた。
著者
谷中 拓哉 中里 浩介 藤田 善也 石毛 勇介
出版者
一般社団法人 日本体育・スポーツ・健康学会
雑誌
体育学研究 (ISSN:04846710)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.18050, (Released:2019-03-18)
参考文献数
23

Cross-country skiers perform over a long distance using poles and skis. Physical fitness, in terms of factors such as VO2max and muscle strength, skiing technique and race strategy are important for winning competitions. To plan the race strategy, investigations of the course profile and race analysis are needed. The purposes of this study were to investigate cross-country skiing course profiles which were planned for the Winter Olympic Games at Peyongchang, and to analyze the men’s 15km+15km World Cup skiathlon race (SA) as a pre-competition event. A cross-country skier followed the classical and skating courses using a GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) antenna. The antenna instantly measured the latitude, longitude and height of the skier on the courses. The coordinate values on a plane were calculated from latitude and longitude, after the inclination was then calculated from the coordinate values and height every 10 m. The overall finish time and transit time at 24 points for 12 skiers in SA were retrieved from the Official Home Page of the International Ski Federation (FIS), and the segment times among the various points were calculated. Three segment times formed a lap, and each segment speed was calculated by dividing the segment distance by the segment time. For the classical course profile, the distance was 3819 m and the maximum inclination was 18.6%. In contrast, for the skating course, the distance was 3777 m and the maximum inclination was 20.6%. No correlation was found between the overall finish time and the segment times for the classical course. This result was attributable to small variations in the lap times for the classical course because of the skiers’ use strategy, checking among competitors, and the mass-start. On the other hand, positive correlations were found between the overall finish time and the segment times on skating. In skating, the segment speeds from the final phase of the 2nd lap to the middle phase of the 3rd lap indicated deceleration relative to the 1st lap. These results suggest that gliding on a skating course in a short time is important for shortening the overall finish-time. Especially, it is important to minimize the deceleration of the 2nd and 3rd lap segment speed. The race pattern for the Olympic Games was similar to that of pre-competition, except for the time taken. These results indicate that pre-competition race analysis is useful for devising a strategy for target competition.
著者
江口 聡
出版者
京都女子大学現代社会学部
雑誌
現代社会研究 (ISSN:18842623)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, pp.69-84, 2016-12

性暴力やセクシャルハラスメント(セクハラ)に対する意識が高まっているが、性的な「同意」の問題の哲学的・実践的な複雑さの問題は、国内では十分議論されていないように見える。本稿では、⑴レイプ神話とその解体、⑵恋愛指南本における性暴力の危険、⑶性暴力対策としての「Yes Means Yes」の動きを見たあとで、インフォームドコンセントという観点から見た場合のセックスにおける同意にまつわる難問がいかにして生じているのかを見てみたい。In this paper, I invite you to a philosophical analysis of "Sexual Consent". After briefly reviewing notorious "Rape Myths", I will show the world of so-called "Pick-Up Artists" in 2000's and the social concerns about their practice. Next I will introduce the "Affirmative Consent" movements of 2010's. I introduce and try to analyze the importance of legacy of Antioch College's "Sexual Offense Prevention Policy"( 1992) in reference to the standard "Informed Consent Model" in medical practices, and show how complicated and difficult the problem of "sexual consent" is.

13 0 0 0 聖戦書簡集

出版者
平凡社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第2巻, 1938
著者
格和 賢
雑誌
大正大学大学院研究論集
巻号頁・発行日
no.46, pp.21-39, 2022-03-15
著者
佐藤 德
出版者
日本感情心理学会
雑誌
感情心理学研究 (ISSN:18828817)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.19, no.3, pp.71-80, 2012-05-01 (Released:2012-09-15)
参考文献数
40
被引用文献数
1 4

Writing about traumatic, stressful, or emotional events is known to result in improvements in physical and psychological health. What are the mechanisms that underlie these health benefits? In the present study, undergraduates (n=55) were asked to write about (a) the same traumatic experience, (b) different traumatic experiences, or (c) non-traumatic everyday events, during 3 written disclosure sessions. Results indicated that participants who wrote about the same traumatic experience reported significant reductions in respiratory and neurological symptoms at follow-up assessments compared with the other participants. Moreover, cognitive restructuring contributed to the alleviation of depressive and posttraumatic stress symptoms only when participants wrote about the same traumatic experience. Cognitive restructuring did not have a significant beneficial effect on physical symptoms. These findings suggest that habituation underlies the beneficial effects of expressive writing on physical health, and that habituation is necessary for cognitive restructuring to be effective on psychological health.
雑誌
C.0.E.オーラル・政策研究プロジェクト
巻号頁・発行日
2001

インタビュー対象者 : 海原 治 (カイハラ, オサム)

13 0 0 0 岡鬼太郎集

出版者
建設社
巻号頁・発行日
1943
著者
Bożena WIELGOSZEWSKA Charlotte BOOTH Michael J GREEN Olivia KL HAMILTON Jacques WELS
出版者
National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
雑誌
Industrial Health (ISSN:00198366)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.2022-0081, (Released:2022-05-19)
被引用文献数
4

Little is known about the relationship between homeworking and mental health during the Covid-19 pandemic and how it might differ by keyworker status. To understand this relationship, we use longitudinal data collected over three time points during the pandemic from three British cohort studies born in 1958 (National Child Development Study), 1970 (British Cohort Study) and 1989–90 (Next Step) as well as from a population-based study stratified by four age groups (Understanding Society). We estimate the association between life satisfaction, anxiety, depression, and psychological distress and homeworking by key worker status using mixed effects models with maximum likelihood estimation to account for repeated measurements across the pandemic, allowing intercepts to vary across individuals after controlling for a set of covariates including pre-pandemic home working propensities and loneliness. Results show that key workers working from home showed the greatest decline in mental health outcomes relative to other groups. Pre-pandemic homeworking did not significantly change the nature of such a relationship and loneliness slightly attenuated some of the effects. Finally, mental health outcomes varied across age-groups and time points. The discussion emphasises the need to pay attention to key workers when assessing the relationship between mental health and homeworking.