著者
呉 哲男
出版者
日本文学協会
雑誌
日本文学 (ISSN:03869903)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.44, no.1, pp.1-10, 1995-01-10 (Released:2017-08-01)

今日の文学研究は、共同体を維持するために不可欠なヘテロセクシュアル(異性愛)のみを普遍的な愛とする近代の社会制度に同調し、性の領域に対して自由な感受性を働かせることを抑圧してきた。ここではフーコーの提起した「自己への配慮」(『性の歴史』)という概念を援用して、大伴家持と池主の「交友」の基底にホモセクシュアルな感情が流れていることを論じ、『万葉集』の宴席歌における挨拶性という問題を再検討した。
著者
小池 壽男
出版者
獣医麻酔外科学会
雑誌
獣医麻酔外科学雑誌 (ISSN:09165908)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.22, no.4, pp.139-142, 1991-10-31 (Released:2010-09-09)
参考文献数
23
巻号頁・発行日
vol.1947/09/18 (pp. 28,716-28,826), 1947
著者
田中 愛治
出版者
Japanese Association of Electoral Studies
雑誌
選挙研究 (ISSN:09123512)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, pp.80-99, 1992-04-30 (Released:2009-01-22)
参考文献数
35
被引用文献数
3

2 0 0 0 OA ダンテ回想

著者
新村 出
出版者
イタリア学会
雑誌
ダンテ學會誌
巻号頁・発行日
no.1, pp.3-8, 1951-11-10
出版者
巻号頁・発行日
vol.上巻,

『昨日は今日の物語』は短編の笑話集で、作者は不明。主要な伝本に元和寛永初年の古活字本5,6種と整版本3種、写本2種が知られ、これら全て所収話数も配列も異なり、咄の表現も異なる。同一書名で、これだけ異同の激しい諸本が短期間に刊行されたことは驚きである。成立は諸本に大坂浪人の咄があるので元和元年以降の成立で、最も古いと思われる神宮文庫蔵や天理図書館蔵の10行本古活字版には上巻78話、下巻64話、寛永13年刊の整版本で上巻81話、下巻72話を収める。当館所蔵本は8行整版本の上巻のみの端本であり、この8行本の上下巻末に1話づつ咄を追加したのが、寛永13年刊の整版本である。(岡雅彦)
著者
邉見 由美 岩田 洋輔 伊谷 行
出版者
JAPANESE ASSOCIATION OF BENTHOLOGY
雑誌
日本ベントス学会誌 (ISSN:1345112X)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.69, no.2, pp.69-75, 2014-12-31 (Released:2016-02-06)
参考文献数
28
被引用文献数
7 8

The gobies Eutaeniichthys gilli and Gymnogobius scrobiculatus were collected from burrows of the mud shrimp Upogebia yokoyai at low tide by digging and using a yabby pump from April 2007 to September 2008 at Susaki Bay, Kochi Prefecture, Japan. A total of 144 E. gilli and 103 G. scrobiculatus were collected. Densities of E. gilli and G. scrobiculatus collected by digging were 1.4 and 1.0 ind. per 0.25 m2, respectively. Symbiotic prevalences of E. gilli and G. scrobiculatus in mud shrimp burrows (the percentage of burrows occupied by E. gilli and G. scrobiculatus) collected using the yabby pump were 2.7% and 2.6%, respectively. Juveniles of E. gilli were collected in June; juveniles of G. scrobiculatus were collected in April. Adults of both species were collected year round. The present study clearly shows that E. gilli and G. scrobiculatus both use Upogebia burrows at low tide. In order to conserve these threatened and near-threatened gobies, conservation of this habitat as well as the mud shrimp might be needed.
著者
佐藤 凌 小澤 丈夫 角 哲
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.82, no.734, pp.1115-1123, 2017 (Released:2017-04-30)

This paper is to describe the development process of architectural sheet metal technology and to clarify how to use sheet metal in modern detached houses designed by architects in Hokkaido. In Hokkaido, architects should pay special attention to the details of exterior because frost damage and deterioration due to the large temperature difference between inside and outside of the building are very serious. Consequently, houses in Hokkaido have developed in harsh climatic conditions, differentiated from traditional japanese houses in other regions over the years. For instance roof tile is not applicable to avoid the snow slide from the roof and it is indispensable to take air tightness, weatherability and insulation under cold climate into account. While there are various materials nowadays, sheet metal is the most relevant material in Hokkaido by such reasons, as well as the advantage in low cost and lightweight. This paper assumes that sheet metal technology has made its own development inevitably in Hokkaido responding to the specific climate conditions ahead of other regions in the modern period after World War II. The authors know that early works by Akihisa Endo, Fujio Adachi and Naoaki Ogaki reported about houses in Hokkaido before 1970's focusing on remarkable plan types, space configurations, roof shape and so on. On the other hand this paper examines charasteristics of the exterior since 1980's, the period that the progress was made in the insulation technology. Sanko Metal Industrial Co., Ltd., a major steel manufacturer in Japan, appeared in 1949. Sanko lead sheet metal industry then advanced to Hokkaido in 1950. It promoted mechanization of sheet metal production by "taking full responsibility for construction process". As a result, some sheet metal companies including Sanko associated voluntary organizations and created a total production and construction system and made contribution to the modernization of sheet metal technology corresponding to the social situation. In this paper, the authors report three major notable issues as follows: (1) While there were some independent craftsman unions in major cities, for instance, Sapporo, Otaru, Muroran and so on, they need to organize an integrated system which dominates such local unions to cooperate with each other. Two features were required, such as a hierarchical and cooperation system among several companies of production, construction and sale. Kitasanyukai established in 1960 is the most characteristic union. It contributed to achieve stable supply of sheet metal in Hokkaido. (2) To prevent rain leaking due to the heavy snow, it is inevitable that sheet metal technology was well-developed in Hokkaido. Densification of the city is another cause for the spread of sheet metal technology since the snow slide from the roof cause troubles with neighbors and damage the windows, walls and so on. Corresponding to such circumstance, Sanko invented molding machine for long metal plate roof. Since then, various sheet metal methods, which make possible to design pitched roofs even in densely populated area, was made, such as Snow Stopper Roof produced by Makita Co., Ltd.. (3) Houses with pitched roof, one of the main feature of the original landscape in Hokkaido, increased since the range of choices of roof shape and roofing method extended. Moreover, architects managed and improved to use sheet metal in each parts of exterior and started taking advantage of various light reflection and so on. Finally the authors concluded that sheet metal technology and craftmanship as well as craftmans unions in Hokkaido took a leading role after World War II.
著者
和田 健太郎 邢 健 大口 敬
出版者
一般社団法人 交通工学研究会
雑誌
交通工学論文集 (ISSN:21872929)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.8, no.3, pp.1-10, 2022-04-01 (Released:2022-04-01)
参考文献数
27

高速道路ボトルネックでは渋滞発生後の捌け交通量が渋滞発生時容量より低下する現象「Capacity Drop (CD)」が一般的に観測される.この現象は古くから知られているものの,そのメカニズムについては必ずしも明らかになっていない.本研究は,高速道路サグ・トンネル部を対象に近年提案された連続体交通流理論 (Jin, 2018; Wada et al., 2020) に基づき,CD 現象を実証的に分析する.具体的にはまず,従来の CD 現象の仮説と残された課題を明確化した上で,新たな理論の考え方,構成要素,予測される帰結を整理する.そして,理論的に予測される渋滞中の交通流特性と実観測データ(感知器および ETC2.0 データ)を定性的/定量的に照らし合わせることで,理論を検証するとともに,CD 現象に対する従来にない解釈が可能であることを示す.
著者
谷本 博一 木村 健二 木村 暁
出版者
一般社団法人 日本生物物理学会
雑誌
生物物理 (ISSN:05824052)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.56, no.5, pp.271-274, 2016 (Released:2016-09-27)
参考文献数
20
被引用文献数
1 1

The various molecules and organelles in a eukaryotic cell are suitably positioned within the cell to carry out their functions at the appropriate time. This intracellular positioning is accomplished through interplay among the active transport mechanisms, intracellular fluctuations, and physical properties of the components inside the cell. Here, we review the recent advances in research on how the nucleus moves toward, and maintains its position at, the geometrical center of the cell. This question has attracted researchers from various fields, and is a good subject for interdisciplinary collaboration.