著者

島田 政博 渡辺 英夫 鶴田 敏幸 森山 和幸 陣内 卓雄

出版者

West-Japanese Society of Orthopedics & Traumatology

雑誌

整形外科と災害外科 (ISSN:00371033)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, no.1, pp.148-150, 1985-07-25 (Released:2010-03-16)

参考文献数

5

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A case of electrical burn injury was reported. After coming into contact with high tension electrical current (20, 000 volt), severe electrical burns of bilateral forearms and lower extremity were evoked. Immediately, débridement of the wounds was made, however, circulation distrubance of the blood vessels arose, which enhanced degeneration and necrosis of the soft tissue. Within a month, three limbs amputations were done, and he was survived and recovered fortunately. The patient is doing training of prosthesis exercise at present.

著者

家忠日記研究グループ

出版者

駒澤大学

雑誌

駒澤史学 (ISSN:04506928)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, pp.A1-A62, 1999-06

著者

高野 茂

出版者

佐賀大学

雑誌

佐賀大学文化教育学部研究論文集 (ISSN:13479601)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.10, no.1, pp.57-65, 2005-09

著者

須山 巨基 山田 順子 瀧本 彩加

出版者

日本グループ・ダイナミックス学会

雑誌

実験社会心理学研究 (ISSN:03877973)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.si4-3, (Released:2018-11-07)

参考文献数

66

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集団力学研究とは,実験・調査・モデリングを通じて,個体が集合的に作り出す複雑な社会現象を定量的に検証する研究群の総称である。社会心理学における集団力学研究は,1940年代から隆盛するも徐々に研究の主流から外れていった。一方,生物学では,近年の新しいデータ収集法や分析方法の発達により集団力学研究が盛んに行われるようになり,再び集団力学研究が脚光を浴び始めている。本稿ではまず,社会心理学と生物学のそれぞれにおける集団力学研究の歴史を概観する。続いて,社会心理学において高い関心が寄せられてきた同調と文化拡散に注目し,これらのトピックに関して生物学が新たな集団力学的な手法を用いてどのような知見を見出したのか紹介する。最後に,生物学における集団力学研究の社会心理学への援用可能性とその便益性を示し,社会心理学と生物学の融合による集団力学研究の展望を論じる。

著者

難波 功士

出版者

関西学院大学

雑誌

関西学院大学社会学部紀要 (ISSN:04529456)

巻号頁・発行日

no.99, pp.131-153, 2005

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In 1983, a writer called young people 'otaku' (later, he used the word 'otaku-zoku'). They were absorbed in animation, manga, idols, personal computers, sci-fi, and so on. They and their companions called each other 'otaku' as well. They were only interested in others' knowledge about their common hobbies. Their communication style was mutually one-way and their life-style was like a hermit because of their commitment to favorite objects or subject matter. In 1989, one of them, a young man named 'Tsutomu Miyazaki', committed serial murders of little girls. So, otaku-zoku caused moral panic in Japanese society and they were labeled as sexual perverts. At first, there were many female-otaku. However, after the murder case, otaku (-zoku) began to mean young men who were withdrawn in their room, absorbed in various media, uninteresting in their appearance, and disconnected with other people, especially adult women. The word 'otaku' had negative image. But, in the 1990s, the sales of some subject matter which had been loved by otaku (-zoku) began to increase exponentially all over the world. Such otaku-related business became the most promising industry in Japan. So the implication of otaku changed. In the first half of the 1990s, a genre of music called 'Shibuya-kei' was born. In those days, in the Shibuya area, several mega record stores were launched, and many imported record stores, clubs, offices of independent record labels and editorial rooms of free papers or magazines about music began to be concentrated there. One of the mega record stores set up a corner of 'Shibuya-kei' CDs. By definition, Shibuya-kei means a type of music which was popular in Shibuya. Shibuya-kei musicians went to the Shibuya area to collect records, to play as DJs, or to spend time with companions at clubs. They composed music extracting elements from old and rare music sources and newly arranging them at will. In a sense, they can be called 'Ongaku-otakus (music freaks)'. Those musicians were also leaders of fashion, visual culture, and life style taste for their adoring fans, who usually dressed in French casuals. At the same time, otaku began to be called 'Akiba-kei', named after the Akihabara area, where many shops for otaku people, e.g. personal computer, video game, fanzine, female figures, and animation video, could be found. Akiba-kei (a.k.a otaku-zoku or otakukei) and Shibuya-kei had some common characteristics. They had media-oriented lifestyles, relatively wealthy backgrounds, and uni-sex feelings. These points suggest that the focus of youth subcultures from the 1980s to the 1990s was gradually centered on the media and the taste for them.

著者

南京戦史編集委員会編纂

出版者

偕行社

巻号頁・発行日

1989

著者

仲嶺 真

出版者

公益社団法人 日本心理学会

雑誌

心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.85, no.6, pp.596-602, 2014 (Released:2015-02-25)

参考文献数

24

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The purpose of this study was to examine how women reacted to the approach of an unknown man in town. 105 female Japanese undergraduates participated in the pilot survey. This survey identified six types of judgments made by women when they were approached by an unknown man in town. To investigate the relation between these six types of judgments and the reaction of women to an unknown man, 290 female Japanese undergraduates participated in the main study. The results showed that judgments concerning risks and situation, as well as personality, intentions, and appearance of an unknown man were related to the reactions of women. The importance of judgments about personality of an unknown man and about risk in initiating relationships with males not belonging to the females’ social network are discussed.

著者

園山 繁樹 下山 真衣 濱口 佳和 松下 浩之 江口 めぐみ 酒井 貴庸 関口 雄一 奥村 真衣子 趙 成河

出版者

筑波大学

雑誌

基盤研究(B)

巻号頁・発行日

2016-04-01

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研究1「幼・小・中学校への質問紙調査」を平成28年度に実施し、結果の概要を平成29年9月開催の日本特殊教育学会第55回大会において発表した。結果の詳細については学術雑誌に投稿中である。選択性緘黙児の在籍率と学校での困難状況を明らかにした。研究2「選択性緘黙児童生徒の事例研究」を平成28年度に引き続き、研究代表者と研究分担者が教育相談室において実施し、2つの事例研究(中学1年、及び幼稚園年少)が「筑波大学発達臨床心理学研究」第29巻に掲載された。他の1事例研究(小学1年)については、日本特殊教育学会第55回大会において発表した。3事例とも刺激フェイディング法を中核としつつ、各事例の状態に応じて支援方法を工夫することで、一定の効果がもたらされた。研究3「選択性緘黙経験者に対する質問紙調査・面接調査」を実施し、データを収集し、現在分析中である。また関係する調査研究の結果をまとめ、「障害科学研究」第42巻に掲載された。研究4「先進的実践・研究の実地調査のまとめ」については、平成28年度に実施したカナダ・McMaster大学への訪問調査の結果をまとめ、「山梨障害児教育学研究紀要」第12号に掲載された。年長者に対する認知行動療法による支援、並びに、広範な地域における専門的支援の在り方をまとめた。その他、有病率に関する内外の先行研究をレビューし、「障害科学研究」第42巻に掲載された。先行研究における有病率は0.02~1.89%の範囲にあった。また、大学生における選択性緘黙への認識に関する調査を行い、「立正大学臨床心理学研究」第16巻に掲載された。

著者

TOMOTAKA SOBUE VALERIE S. LEE WEIMIN YE HIROSHI TANOOKA MASAAKI MIFUNE AKIHIKO SUYAMA TAEKO KOGA HIROSHIGE MORISHIMA SOHEI KONDO

出版者

Journal of Radiation Research Editorial Committee

雑誌

Journal of Radiation Research (ISSN:04493060)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.2, pp.81-92, 2000 (Released:2001-07-26)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

17

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In order to investigate an association between residential radon exposure and risk of lung cancer, a case-control study was conducted in Misasa Town, Tottori Prefecture, Japan. The case series consisted of 28 people who had died of lung cancer in the years 1976-96 and 36 controls chosen randomly from the residents in 1976, matched by sex and year of birth. Individual residential radon concentrations were measured for 1 year with alpha track detectors. The average radon concentration was 46 Bq/m3 for cases and 51 Bq/m3 for controls. Compared to the level of 24 or less Bq/m3, the adjusted odds ratios of lung cancer associated with radon levels of 25-49, 50-99 and 100 or more Bq/m3, were 1.13 (95% confidence interval; 0.29-4.40), 1.23 (0.16-9.39) and 0.25 (0.03-2.33), respectively. None of the estimates showed statistical significance, due to small sample size. When the subjects were limited to only include residents of more than 30 years, the estimates did not change substantially. This study did not find that the risk pattern of lung cancer, possibly associated with residential radon exposure, in Misasa Town differed from patterns observed in other countries.

著者

桜井 道雄 箱田 有亮 児玉 修一

出版者

診断と治療社

雑誌

診断と治療 (ISSN:0370999X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.91, no.12, pp.2297-2299, 2003-12

被引用文献数

3

著者

副島 美由紀

出版者

小樽商科大学

雑誌

小樽商科大学人文研究 (ISSN:0482458X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, pp.175-193, 1994-08

著者

東弘子

出版者

国立国会図書館

雑誌

調査と情報 (ISSN:13492098)

巻号頁・発行日

no.811, 2014-01-30

著者

鳴弦楼主人 著

出版者

大日本雄弁会

巻号頁・発行日

1926

著者

Tetiana I. Bogdanova Vladimir A. Saenko Mitsuyoshi Hirokawa Masahiro Ito Liudmyla Yu. Zurnadzhy Toshitetsu Hayashi Tatiana I. Rogounovitch Akira Miyauchi Mykola D. Tronko Shunichi Yamashita

出版者

The Japan Endocrine Society

雑誌

Endocrine Journal (ISSN:09188959)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.64, no.10, pp.977-993, 2017 (Released:2017-10-28)

参考文献数

17

被引用文献数

1 9

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This study set out to compare structural and invasive characteristics of sporadic papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) in age-matched groups of children and adolescents of Japan and Ukraine to provide detailed histopathological analysis of tumors from different geographical areas with different iodine intake. A total of 348 (160 Japanese and 188 Ukrainian) PTCs from patients without radiation history were analyzed initially as a combined pediatric group and then subdivided into childhood (aged ≤14 years) and adolescent (aged from 15 to ≤18 years) age series. On multivariate comparison, the Japanese pediatric PTC was characterized by a higher sex ratio (p=1.504E-4), and a higher frequency of microcarcinoma (p=0.039), papillary dominant growth pattern (p=0.024), focal oxyphilic cell metaplasia (p=7.644E-6), intrathyroid spread (p=0.010), lymphatic/vascular invasion (p=0.01) and regional lymph node metastases (p=3.540E-6). In the Ukrainian group, multifocal (p=0.004) and non-encapsulated tumors with the solid-trabecular growth pattern (p=0.05) were more frequent. Childhood Japanese PTCs differed from Ukrainian PTCs by more pronounced invasive properties such as lymphatic/vascular invasion and nodal disease, but did not differ by the dominant growth pattern. In adolescents, the differences were detected not only for lymph node metastases, but also for a higher frequency of the papillary dominant pattern in Japanese PTC. Overall, significantly higher frequencies of oxyphilic cell metaplasia and more pronounced invasive features observed in the Japanese PTC in both age-matched series represent the major differences between the tumors from two geographical areas.

著者

森本 吉謙 伊藤 浩志 島田 一志 川村 卓 阿江 通良 村木 征人

出版者

日本スポーツ方法学会

雑誌

スポーツ方法学研究 (ISSN:09183086)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.16, no.1, pp.13-26, 2003-03

出版者

国立国会図書館

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2018年, no.(691), 2018-11-01

著者

渡辺 芳敬

出版者

早稲田大学教育・総合科学学術院教育会

雑誌

学術研究 : 人文科学・社会科学編 (ISSN:21866996)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, pp.383-398, 2012-02-25

著者

石川 葉子 水上 雅博 吉野 幸一郎 Sakti Sakriani 鈴木 優 中村 哲

出版者

一般社団法人 人工知能学会

雑誌

人工知能学会論文誌 (ISSN:13460714)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.33, no.1, pp.DSH-B_1-9, 2018-01-01 (Released:2018-01-31)

参考文献数

20

被引用文献数

1

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Using emotional expressions in a conversation is an efficient way to convey one’s thoughts. Emotional expressions of the persuader have a strong impact to the recipient’s attitude in a negotiation. Studies for a persuasive dialog system, which tries to lead users to the system’s specific goals, show that incorporating users’ emotional factors can enhance the system to persuade users. However, in a human-human negotiation, the persuader can have better outcomes not only through considering the emotion of the other person but also through expressing his or her own emotions. In this paper, we propose an example-based persuasive dialog system with expressive emotion capability. The proposed dialog system is trained by newly collected corpus with statistical learning. Emotional states and the user’s acceptance rate of the persuasion are annotated. Experimental results through crowdsourcing suggested that the system using emotional expressions has a potential to persuade some users who prefer to be used emotional expressions, effectively.

著者

野木森 智江美 山本 寛 野中 敬介 佐塚 まなみ 濱谷 広頌 山田 浩和

出版者

一般社団法人 日本老年医学会

雑誌

日本老年医学会雑誌 (ISSN:03009173)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.54, no.4, pp.555-559, 2017-10-25 (Released:2017-12-07)

参考文献数

14

被引用文献数

4

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症例は82歳男性である.X年3月に左下葉肺炎で入院となった.抗菌薬治療中に,右肺上葉の結節影を指摘され当科紹介受診となった.同年4月に気管支鏡検査を施行し,病理組織診断で非角化型扁平上皮癌と診断した.精査の結果,cT1bN3M1b,StageIVとなり抗癌剤投与を検討したが,高齢であることや,経過中緩徐に進行する汎血球減少を来したことから骨髄異形成症候群が疑われ,抗癌剤治療は困難と判断し外来で経過観察とした.しかしながら,同年7月のCTで右肺上葉の結節影の縮小を認め,X+1年8月に施行した全身検索でも結節は縮小していた.FDG-PET上,リンパ節や副腎の集積も著明に低下しており,全身性に癌が自然退縮したと考えられた.

著者

成瀬 哲生

出版者

北海道大學文學部

雑誌

北海道大學文學部紀要 (ISSN:04376668)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.32, no.1, pp.163-198, 1983-11-05