著者

川島 智生

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.66, no.544, pp.263-271, 2001-06-30 (Released:2017-02-04)

被引用文献数

1 1

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1. Eiji Shimizu was born in Hyogo prefecture. He was a freelance architect, who established his office at his local city. One of the well-known buildings designed by him is Mikage municipal hall. 2. Shimizu, graduated from Tokyo Teikoku university, the first section chief of the architecture section of Kobe municipal office. His main purpose lay in rebuilding the public facilities by using rein-forced concrete. 3. He was inaugurated as the most responsible man in charge of architecture in housing association. 4. He not only edited magazine on dwellings, which aim was enlightening common people, but also taught at a professional school.

著者

和田 菜穂子

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, no.606, pp.207-214, 2006-08-30 (Released:2017-02-17)

参考文献数

7

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"Museum of Modem Art, Kamakura" designed by Junzo Sakakura is one of the most representative modern buildings in Japan. "The purpose of this paper is to clarify the proportion by means of the analysis on the geometry 1. Elevation: influence from Le Corbusier, similarity to Katsura Rikyu Imperial Villa and the development of Japanese pavilion in Paris Expo 2. Section: extraction of module 3. Perspective: relationship with Kamakura Hachimangu shrine 4. Landscape: comparison with Katsura Rikyu Imperial Villa

著者

和田 菜穂子

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.597, pp.205-209, 2005-11-30 (Released:2017-02-11)

参考文献数

5

被引用文献数

1 1

---

"Museum of Modern Art, Kamakura" designed by Junzo SAKAKURA is one of the most representative modern buildings in Japan. The purpose of this paper is to clarify the proportion by means of the analysis on the golden ratio and the geometry based on the design process. The methods of analysis are as follows: extraction of module, golden ratio and element of geometric figure. The paper shows that design of "Museum of Modern Art, Kamakura" was composed by various geometries through the analysis on Plane figure.

著者

水田 丞

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.74, no.639, pp.1155-1163, 2009-05-30 (Released:2009-11-30)

参考文献数

38

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This paper discuss about the tea firing places in foreign settlements. The main points are as follows : -• The structural style of tea firing place in the three foreign settlements, Nagasaki, Yokohama and Kobe, were commonly one-storied building, surrounded by stone block, plastered or wooden wall, and covered with pan-tiles in its roof having a raised section of louver in order to take heat and moisture, although there were some small differences in the shape of roof, and the layout of each properties.• The way of preparing and firing in these places was transferred from that in China, but different in the point that the former establishments were arranged to be enlarged and intensive manufacture employing hundreds of labours and pans in closed building.• These tea firing places, the one-storied structure and the louver in the roof of which was influenced and restricted by pans and hand manipulation, were regarded as “behind the age” by the Indian tea planter, who, although also originally transferred from China, operated modern tea factories which, in contrast, was arranged to be rational plan by availing tea preparing machines and trams.• It is considered that, comparing with other examples, Glover & Co.'s establishment, which was superior in facilities but could not make use of fully, seemed to be adventurous and experimental project.

著者

項 一朗 西澤 泰彦

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.810, pp.2392-2403, 2023-08-01 (Released:2023-08-01)

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The paper aims to discuss the characteristics of Dairen Chain-Store Street ‘Rensa-gai’ completed in 1930 in former Dairen occupied by Japan, by three view-points, modern shopping street, composite building with apartment house, and urban development of Dairen. And this study positions it in the history of Japanese colonial architecture in the first half of the 20th century. This study shows that there were three house plans in Chain-Store Street to solve insufficient housing. The built of Chain-Store Street also solved the problem of high land prices in the central district and formed a new central commercial district in Dairen.

著者

伊達 一穂 大月 敏雄 志岐 祐一 堀内 啓佑

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.810, pp.2241-2249, 2023-08-01 (Released:2023-08-01)

参考文献数

11

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This study analyzed housing types called “jūtaku katashiki” and these supplied numbers to each housing estate to clarify the characteristics of housing design by type planning called “kata keikaku” of wooden row houses projects for rent by Dojunkai Foundation. The findings are as follows: 1) The housing types are 15. 2) The housing types supplied the earlier period were designed by each housing estate. The housing types of the latter period were standardized to types of two-unit by two-story and four-unit by two-story (separate households on the 1st and 2nd floors), and the "kata keikaku" method was established.

著者

陳 雲蓮

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.810, pp.2444-2451, 2023-08-01 (Released:2023-08-01)

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In the 1890s, Yokohama became the first harbour to use concrete to build water breaks in Japan. This paper aims to clarify the supply and manufacture of concrete for such productions by analyzing the construction process of Yokohama harbour’s water break, which took place between 1891 and 1893. In this paper, the author considers the structure and civil engineering technologies of water breaks, infrastructure of concrete factory, construction process of concrete blocks and filling in (Bashozume) concrete, and the outcome and influence of Yokohama harbour’s water breaks.

著者

頴原 澄子

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.70, no.596, pp.229-234, 2005-10-30 (Released:2017-02-11)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

1 2

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This paper examines the treatment of Genbaku-Dome and its site (Saiku-cho and Sarugaku-cho) in the Hiroshima Urban Reconstruction Plan and the Hiroshima Peace City Plan. The site of the Genbaku-Dome, initially included in Chuo Park (Motomachi), became a part of Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park with Nakajima Park (Nakajima-honcho) at the time of Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park and Peace Memorial Hall Competition. This paper also examines competition guidelines and competition plans, and evaluates Kenzo Tange and his colleague's plan and others' plan.

著者

黒田 泰介

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.61, no.481, pp.195-203, 1996-03-30 (Released:2017-01-28)

参考文献数

30

被引用文献数

2 2

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The purpose of this study is to clarify the function and the part of the reutilized ruins of roman amphitheater in the process of formation of italian cities. This paper is to clarify the general outline of this phenomenon with a classification of the 40 samples in 39 roman cities according to the four functions : "fortress", "house", "religious building", "public buiIding", showing a chronological chart of the functions. Particularly the function as a "fortress" is analysed by four factors : "fortification for the reinforcement of city defence in the latter term of roman imperial times" (3C-5C), "fortification for the domination of the city by another nations" (5C-9C), "fortification for the reutilization of ruins as housing" (11C), "fortification for the reinforcement of city defence in the latter term of medieval times" (11C).

著者

坂東 亜希子 脇田 泰史 小伊藤 直哉 片方 信也 乾 康代

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.61, no.485, pp.163-172, 1996-07-30 (Released:2017-02-02)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

1 1

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This paper studies dwellings of weaving craftsmen in Nishijin and the way their typical "weaving style" (ORIYA-DATE) houses could be improved, adapting to the changing needs of stages in family life. Though more than half of the usually small 0RIYA-DATE house is used as a work space, inhabitants try to enlarge their room for living. But, many problems still remain. The present paper examines further improvement ideas. Drastic measures such as completely changing the position of toilet and kitchen or rebuilding the roof, presented opportunities for a more effective use of dinning room for relaxed eating and bed room for more privacy.

著者

内平 隆之

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.76, no.662, pp.763-769, 2011-04-30 (Released:2011-07-29)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

1 1

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This study clarifies the characteristics and the production method of the 'ash bricks' in Ube and Onoda area through its reproduction. Firstly, the overview of the ash bricks is given through literature and fieldwork. Secondly, interviews with the owners of the brick-buildings and craft-workers are provided by oral history. Thirdly, the production method is verified through the reproduction. The result serves as the basic data for community renovation with the use of the bricks. It also contributes to the conservation and utilization of the unique characteristics and the production method, and to the regional history of the modern non-burnt bricks.

著者

駒木 定正

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.500, pp.245-250, 1997-10-30 (Released:2017-02-02)

参考文献数

58

被引用文献数

1 1

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The purpose of this research is to clarify the building engineer of the Public Colliery Company in Hokkaido, from 1878 to 1889. There are three points in this paper. (1)The brain of technologists were the hired foreigners who were the American and the Dutch, and the Japanese who had studied abroad in early the era of Meiji. (2)The transition of building engineers is distinguished three terms. In the second term(from 1881 to 1885), the main technologists were Soichiro Matsumoto and Seijiro Hirai who were a graduate of Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in the U.S.A. (3)Comparing the Public Colliery Company with the,Building and Repairs Office of the Kobusho and the Industry Office of Sapporo, about the post and the salary, Matsumoto and Hirai had received hospitable treatment.

著者

上地 杏奈 小野 尋子 池田 孝之

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.80, no.712, pp.1329-1337, 2015 (Released:2015-07-11)

参考文献数

15

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This study aims to clarify the particularity of Land Readjustment Project on the site of U.S. military in Okinawa by tracing the changes and discussions of Master Plan, Land readjustment Plan of the pre-returned area “Shintoshin”. “Shintoshin” is a newly and the biggest case in Okinawa. The methods are hearing to key persons and document analysis. The consequences are followings; 1) Because landowners had high demand of income from own real estate, the Total Floor Area Ratio was pushed up higher than usual, and the Land Use Plan had been converted its concept into a new center district with a big commercial zone. 2) Despite of high popularity in the real-estate market, the central area evaluated extremely low, it was around 70% lower than market price, by roadside land price assessment before Land Readjustment Project. To early success of land acquisition for public institution, the local government has to offer a reasonable price.

著者

福島 駿介 安藤 徹哉

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.494, pp.91-96, 1997-04-30 (Released:2017-02-02)

参考文献数

15

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The two-storey wooden houses in Naha city played an important role in the urban formation after W. W. II. The concentration of these houses indicates the process of rebuilding of Naha city in early post-war period. As one of the typical urban dwellings, the two-storey wooden houses formed high-density residential communities and were used multifunctionaly. The first floor was usually for shops and the second floor was for residential uses. The renewals of these houses are difficult because of the complication of tenure for the land and for the buildings.

著者

初田 香成

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.88, no.807, pp.1857-1866, 2023-05-01 (Released:2023-05-01)

参考文献数

16

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This paper aims to investigate the formative process and the forms of various sales places at postwar Naha public market and surrounding shopping streets. There were various forms of sales such as public market, shopping street, stand, trade under the eaves, street peddler. Each trade reflected their formative process and component and did business under peculiar rights. They developed as a whole significantly although they include various social classes and adversarial relation. Especially, the distinctive feature of postwar Naha is that Shopping street newly generated after the war amalgamated public market as a traditional form since the prewar.

著者

中島 親寛 池田 孝之 小倉 暢之

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.566, pp.105-111, 2003-04-30 (Released:2017-02-09)

被引用文献数

2 2

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The purpose of this paper is to make clear the following : (1) the Okinawa Housing Corporation was organized and this organization had the characteristic of housing project. (2) the Okinawa Housing Corporation had the characteristic technique and details of the planning management technology. (3) It is defined that the Okinawa Housing Corporation carried out a housing policy in postwar Okinawa The results are as follows : (1) The Okinawa housing corporation was an organization, which was able to do everything from construction to housing management in the background of legislation. (2) The main planning management technology had been carried out by established specifications. (3)The method of a continuous housing supply was carried out in the background of legislation, organization, and planning management technology.

著者

山村 崇 後藤 春彦 田島 靖崇

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.85, no.773, pp.1447-1457, 2020 (Released:2020-07-30)

参考文献数

27

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In recent years, a large number of new office buildings are continuously being constructed in the central business district (CBD) of Tokyo, stimulated by the latest deregulation policies. Conversely, office centers that are relatively far from the city center face a tough market environment: many facilities are over 30 years old, and reinvestment is needed. However, there are many cases where large-scale reinvestment cannot be expected in office centers that are outside of the city center, because the convenience of railways is inferior to that of the CBD.  In such a context, this study analyzes the renewal cases of business districts led by private companies in Tennoz, Shinagawa city, Tokyo Metropolis. In Tennoz, the value of the area has increased through the continual small-scale incremental reinvestment by private companies without relying on large-scale reinvestment (hereinafter referred to as “small-scale continuous upgrading”). We examine the effect of small-scale continuous upgrading on the reconstruction of area value from the three aspects of “tenant industry”, “average rent”, and “area image”. The findings obtained are as follows:  1) Tennoz can be divided into two areas: “Bond Street Area” where small-scale continuous upgrading efforts has been concentrated and “Large Office Area” where it has not. In “Large Office Area”, reinvestment has been mostly limited to those related to the hardware performance of office buildings. On the other hand, reinvestment in the “Bond Street Area” has actively promoted maintenance that is not directly related to business functions, such as beautification of facades and pavements, enhancement of planting and art, and attraction of commercial facilities.  2) We compared tenant industry changes and rent changes between the two areas. In the “Large Office Area”, the main tenant industry has changed from manufacturing to wholesale and retail. Although the rent was high at the beginning of development, rents have been sluggish since then, as large companies representing the region moved out. On the other hand, in the “Bond Street Area”, rents were low at the beginning of development, but recently creative businesses such as advertising design firms have flowed in, so rents have risen.  3) Tennoz was recognized as a modern and high-quality office area until the late 1990s. In the 2000s, key tenants flowed out of the area, and the image of a declining office area became prevalent. In the 2010s however, upgrading activities at Bond Street were widely recognized, and the local image as an artistic quarter spread and became established.  From the above results, it was confirmed that the small-scale continuous upgrading process in Tennoz improved the regional value in all aspects of “tenant industry”, “rent” and “area image”.

著者

柳田 良造

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.74, no.635, pp.99-106, 2009-01-30 (Released:2009-11-02)

被引用文献数

2

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The immigration division system played the role of a large-scale, systematic development of uncultivated field in Hokkaido. The purpose of this thesis is in the search for the reason though reads, solves the approval process of the plan, and know why the village planning and settlement design were not planned to the immigration division.As a result, followings become clear. Though the necessity of the village planning and settlement design were recognized enough, but those were not able to be done for the various problems. Various problems were 1) lack of detailed land investigation data on village location, 2) absence of plan theory of road division technique for suited village arrangement, 3) necessity of large-scale business accomplishment in immigration divisionetc,etc.

著者

前川 剛範 蟹澤 宏剛 志手 一哉 西 夏実

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.83, no.752, pp.1981-1987, 2018 (Released:2018-10-30)

参考文献数

18

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In recent years, the Japanese government is paying attention to utilizing foreign workers. As a measure for this, the utilization of persons who completed practical training in the Technical Intern Training Program (TITP) in the construction industry and expansion the period and number of recipients of the TITP. These are clearly securing the labor force. However, the acceptance policy is currently "skill training”. In this paper, field survey on building production system in Singapore implemented three times from FY 2014 to FY 2016 summarized the introduction process and actual circumstances of various systems related to foreign workers in Singapore. Also, by organizing the its framework, we will grasp actual conditions and issues. I believe that this paper can contribute as reference material when considering the foreign worker acceptance system in Japan. Foreign workers working in Singapore have changed from Malaysia and China, through Thailand and India to Bangladesh and Myanmar. Naturally, if own country becomes rich, you do not have to go abroad to work. Therefore, there is no compensation for Singapore to keep foreign workers for everlasting. From this influence, it is thought that emphasis is placed on policies for restraining foreign workers and productivity improvement in recent years. In recent years, attention has been focused on utilization of foreign workers. From this situation, it will become a future issue for Japan that build an international strategy to win the competition for securing human resources with neighboring foreign countries. The following is a summary of a part of Singapore's policies and institutions considered to be helpful. ·About dual policy with productivity improvement As a countermeasure against the labor shortage of their citizens, system design that integrates foreign workers' utilization measures and productivity improvement will be helpful. In particular, measures to alleviate the stay conditions of workers who acquired skills can be evaluated as measures that are beneficial to both workers and employers. ·About the system for skill improvement It is characterized by the establishment of a skill development system within the wage system guaranteed by the government. For example, it is a practical exam before entering the country which is a condition of WP, promotion to MYE or R1, etc. Since many of the foreign workers in the construction industry belong to subcontractor companies enterprises of a small-scale, it can interpret that the social development framework and the support of the former contractor business are operated in the system.

著者

浜島 一成

出版者

日本建築学会

雑誌

日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.73, no.627, pp.1077-1081, 2008-05-30 (Released:2009-02-25)

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For the rebuilding in the Eiroku era(1563), a contract price was determined in each of principal phases of the project of the Shoden. The contract prices for buildings other than the Shoden were separately determined for those buildings. For the rebuilding in the Tensho era(1585), on the other hand, the total contract price was fixed first and was then taken into consideration for determining the number of buildings to be constructed and other items.