著者
久木 幸男
出版者
横浜国立大学
雑誌
横浜国立大学教育紀要 (ISSN:05135656)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, pp.251-270, 1988-10-31
被引用文献数
1
著者
Daigo AZAKAMI Eri ONOZAWA Masahiro MIYABE Kazuhiko OCHIAI Masaki MICHISHITA Taichi HIRANO Yutaka MOMOTA Katsumi ISHIOKA Toshinori SAKO
出版者
公益社団法人 日本獣医学会
雑誌
Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.15-0575, (Released:2016-02-09)
被引用文献数
2

A 12-year-old female American shorthair cat presented with a one-month history of hematuria and general lethargy. Abdominal ultrasonography revealed complete thickening of the left uterine wall. At a diagnostic laparotomy, a large mass arising from the left uterine horn was discovered, and ovariohysterectomy was performed. Histological diagnosis revealed a T-cell high-grade lymphoma of the uterus. After the ovariohysterectomy, the patient achieved complete remission and maintained by combination chemotherapy from 14 days after surgery. However, relapse occurred in the urinary bladder wall on day 287, and the patient died of postrenal acute renal failure on day 310. This is the first report of a feline case of primary uterine lymphoma that was treated with ovariohysterectomy followed by systemic chemotherapy.
著者
Ayumi Deguchi Fumi Tatsuzawa Munetaka Hosokawa Motoaki Doi Sho Ohno
出版者
一般社団法人 園芸学会
雑誌
The Horticulture Journal (ISSN:21890102)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.MI-121, (Released:2016-02-04)
被引用文献数
14

The black flower color of dahlias (Dahlia variabilis) has been suggested to be attributed to a high accumulation of cyanidin (Cy)-based anthocyanins. A possible explanation for this effect is that Cy-based anthocyanins in dahlias contribute more to the black flower color than pelargonidin (Pg)-based anthocyanins by lowering petal lightness (L*) and chroma (C*), but no obvious evidence has been reported. In this study, four major anthocyanins accumulated in dahlia petals, 3,5-diglucoside (3,5diG) and 3-(6''-malonylglucoside)-5-glucoside (3MG5G) of Pg and Cy, were purified and their colors were evaluated in vitro at various pHs (3.0, 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, or 7.0) and various concentrations (0.25, 0.5, 1.0, 2.0, or 3.0 mg·mL−1 at pH 5.0 or pH 3.0). The color of solution of purified anthocyanins varied depending on pH. At pH 5.0, which is approximately the same as pH of dahlia petals, and at pH 3.0, at which anthocyanins are relatively stable, the L* and C* of Cy 3,5diG were similar to or higher than those of Pg 3,5diG, suggesting that Cy 3,5diG did not contribute more to the black flower coloring than Pg 3,5diG. On the other hand, the L* and C* of Cy 3MG5G were significantly lower than those of Pg 3MG5G, particularly above 2.0 mg·mL−1, suggesting that Cy 3MG5G contributed more than Pg 3MG5G. A similar tendency was observed in the color measurement of mixed anthocyanins in various proportion of Pg and Cy. The L* and C* of Pg 3MG5G were much higher than those of the other three anthocyanins; therefore, its color was considered to be the farthest from black among the four anthocyanins. The accumulated amount of 3MG5G-type anthocyanins was much higher than that of 3,5diG-type anthocyanins in all nine cultivars, although the proportion of Pg- and Cy-based anthocyanins varied among the cultivars. Considering these results, it was suggested that because 3MG5G-type anthocyanins predominantly accumulate in petals, and Cy 3MG5G has a significantly higher contribution to lowering L* and C* than Pg 3MG5G, the high accumulation of Cy-based anthocyanins is critical for the black flower coloring of dahlias. The contribution of each anthocyanin is considered to depend on the structure; therefore, identifying the anthocyanin with the highest contribution to lowering L* and C* may enable the production of black flowers in various species through the high accumulation of the anthocyanin in petals.
著者
Alicia Canda
出版者
日本生理人類学会
雑誌
Journal of PHYSIOLOGICAL ANTHROPOLOGY (ISSN:18806791)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.28, no.2, pp.71-82, 2009-03-30 (Released:2009-04-04)
参考文献数
41
被引用文献数
6 15

Knowledge of stature is necessary for evaluating nutritional status and for correcting certain functional parameters. Measuring stature is difficult or impossible in bedridden or wheelchair-bound persons and may also be diminished by disorders of the spinal column or extremities. The purpose of this work is to develop estimation equations for young adult athletes for their subsequent application to disabled persons. The main sample comprised 445 male and 401 female sportspersons. Cross validation was also performed on 100 males and 101 females. All were Caucasian, the males being over 21 and the females over 18, and all practiced some kind of sport. The following variables were included: stature, sitting height, arm span, and lengths of upper arm, forearm, hand, thigh, lower leg, and foot. Simple and multiple regression analyses were performed using stature as a dependent variable and the others as predictive variables. The best equation for males (R2=0.978; RMSE=1.41 cm; PE=1.54 cm) was stature: 1.346+1.023 * lower leg+0.957 * sitting height+0.530 * thigh+0.493 * upper arm+0.228 * forearm. For females (R2=0.959; RMSE=1.57 cm; PE=1.25 cm) it was stature: 1.772+0.159 * arm span+0.957 * sitting height+0.424 * thigh+0.966 * lower leg. Alternative equations were developed for when a particular variable cannot be included for reasons of mobility, technical difficulty, or segment loss.
著者
高田 里惠子
出版者
桃山学院大学
雑誌
国際文化論集 (ISSN:09170219)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.10, pp.5-31, 1994-07-30

Kenji Takahashi (1902〜 ) gilt in der auβerwissenschaftlichen Offentlichkeit als ein Exponent der japanischen Germanistik. Seine rege publizistische Tatigkeit, besonders die als Kommentator der nazistischen Literatur, wurde aber in der fachinternen Welt oft kritisiert. Und auch Takahashi selber verstand sich als AuBenseiter seiner Disziplin. Fur Takahashi, der schon als Student personlichen Kontakt mit japanischen liberal gesinnten Literaten hatte, war der Akademismus der Kaiserlichen Universitat fremd. Daβ wahrer Akademismus und offentlichkeitswirksamer Habitus Gegensatze darstellen, ist lediglich ein gelaufiges Schema. Wichtig ist die Tatsache, daβ trotz dieser Gegensatze Takahashi und die Kaiserliche Universitat Tokio bei der Einfuhrung der nazistischen Kultur zusammenwirkten. In dem vorliegenden Aufsatz soll untersucht werden, wie und warum diese seltsame Kollaboration entstehen konnte. In der Nazi-Zeit sahen Takahashi und auch Kinji Kimura (Ordinarius am Germanistischen Seminar der Kaiserlichen Universitat Tokio) die Legitimation der japanischen Germanistik, die sich an der national-volkischen Germanistik des Dritten Reiches orientieren musse, extern begrundet, d. h. als Beitrag zur Bildung des japanischen Nationalismus. Sowohl Takahashis Liberalismus, als auch Kimuras Akademismus waren plotzlich nicht mehr vorhanden. Gerade ein solcher Legitimationsdruck bildet den Kern der Geschichte der japanischen Germanistik, was notwendigerweise in der Nazi-Zeit ans Licht kam. Die Philosophische Fakultat nahm in der Hierarchie der Kaiserlichen Universitat, deren Ziel in der moglichst schnellen Modernisierung Japans bestand, den untersten Platz ein. Gleichzeitig war die Philosophische Fakultat, besonders das Germanistische Seminar, weit entfernt von der zeitgenossischen literarischen Szene. Die moderne Literatur, die mehr oder weniger die einseitige Modernisierung scharf kritisierte, stand im Gegensatz zum Prinzip der Kaiserlichen Universitat. Die Philosophische Fakultat an der Kaiserlichen Universitat wurde also doppelt als Versager stigmatisiert. Hinzuzufugen ist hier, daβ die deutsche Sprache, ganz getrennt von der deutschen Literatur, bei der Verwestlichung des modernen Japan eine besondere Rolle spielen muβte. Deutschlehrer zu sein, hat damals die Zerrissenheit der japanischen Intellektuellen symbolisiert. Der Grund dafur, warum japanische Deutschlehrer (Germanisten) so unkritisch mit den Nationalsozialisten zusammenarbeiteten, kann in der unglucklichen Entstehungsgeschichte der japanischen Germanistk selbst gefunden werden.

2 0 0 0 養豚界

著者
チクサン出版社
出版者
緑書房
巻号頁・発行日
1966
著者
鉄道貨物協会 [編]
出版者
鉄道貨物協会
巻号頁・発行日
0000

2 0 0 0 OA 大唐西域記

著者
玄奘 訳
出版者
大日本図書
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[本偏], 1911
著者
河上肇 著
出版者
興風館
巻号頁・発行日
1946
著者
田口 由香
出版者
大島商船高等専門学校
雑誌
独立行政法人国立高等専門学校機構大島商船高等専門学校紀要 (ISSN:18814891)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.39, pp.78-85, 2006-12

In 1864, the Tokugawa Shogunate commanded several clans to attack the Choshu Clan, because the Choshu was considered to have rebelled against the Emperor with the incident at Kinmon. In Shikoku, the Uwajima Clan and the Takamatu Clan were slow to prepare sending troops. The Choshu apologized presently, so the Tokugawa Shogunate stopped his attack. In 1865, the Tokugawa Shogunate decided to attack the Choshu again, because the Shogunate had maintained his authority. The Matsuyama Clan sent troops to Oshima, the eastern part of the Choshu Clan, but the Uwajima Clan tried to avoid sending troops. This was an active sign that the Shogunate's absolute power was declining.