著者

惺々周麿

出版者

丸鉄

雑誌

東海道名所風景

巻号頁・発行日

1863

著者

古川 善也 苅田 知則 八木 良広 仙場 周一郎 佐伯 龍雄 大西 映子

出版者

ヒューマンインタフェース学会

雑誌

ヒューマンインタフェース学会論文誌 (ISSN:13447262)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.22, no.3, pp.271-274, 2020-08-25 (Released:2020-08-25)

参考文献数

6

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To develop a support system that interprets the needs of children with severe motor and intellectual disabilities, we developed an app that records and collects supporters' interpretation of needs and background information and verified its data transfer success rate. At a special school, we observed interactions between the supporters and children with severe disabilities and recorded the details and background information when the supporters interpreted the needs of children with severe disabilities. As a result of success rate verification, it was confirmed that the data transfer success rate of the app was enough applicative to collect learning data for need estimation system.

著者

石川 洋行

出版者

東京大学比較文学・文化研究会

雑誌

比較文学・文化論集 (ISSN:0911341X)

巻号頁・発行日

no.29, pp.(9)-(16), 2012-03-31

著者

山口 嘉夫

出版者

一般社団法人 日本物理学会

雑誌

日本物理学会誌 (ISSN:00290181)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.34, no.9, pp.806, 1979-09-05 (Released:2020-08-24)

著者

前田 学 守屋 智枝 高橋 智子 脇田 賢治

出版者

日本皮膚科学会西部支部

雑誌

西日本皮膚科 (ISSN:03869784)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.76, no.4, pp.330-334, 2014-08-01 (Released:2014-10-09)

参考文献数

11

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65 歳,男性 (無職) 。ツーバイフォー築 10~11 年の居間床中央に 2013 年 6 月初旬から 3 カ月用カートリッジ交換後の電池式殺虫剤 (ピレスロイド系) を必要時に作動させた。同月下旬昼,腋窩に浮腫性紅斑が出現し,翌日未明,身体痛,1 分間意識消失,下痢・脱糞のため,翌朝 3 時,当院救急部に搬送された。 各種検査で異常がなかったため,一時帰宅した。同室で朝 6 時過ぎに同様の意識消失が出現し,7 時過ぎに再度救急部に搬送・入院した。同日 16 時,皮膚科診察時,全身に蕁麻疹様紅斑が出現し,手足の冷感と著明なチアノーゼと共に 3 回目の発作 (収縮期血圧 95 mmHg) が出現した。皮疹は初診の翌日に寛解し,救急搬送時からの肝機能異常は著明に改善したが,CRP は一時的に 4.76 mg/dl 上昇後,入院 4 日で検査値もほぼ正常化し,退院した。ピレスロイド剤は,中毒症状出現時,軽症では全身倦怠感や筋攣縮,運動失調,中等度症では興奮,手足の振戦,唾液分泌過多,重症では間代性痙攣,呼吸困難,失禁の出現が報告されているので,今回の発作はてんかんや食物アレルギーおよび末梢循環不全や冷え性の既往なく,各種検査でも直接的な原因の見当らないことより,密閉した居間で使用した電池式殺虫剤による中毒を疑った。

著者

上出 櫻子 清水 彩美 小井土 美香 信田 真由美 小南 優 吉澤 茜 小山 理恵 早川 洋一 小林 牧人

出版者

公益財団法人 平岡環境科学研究所

雑誌

自然環境科学研究 (ISSN:09167595)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.29, pp.31-39, 2016 (Released:2020-01-12)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

2

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The Japanese medaka is designated as an endangered species because of its decreasing population, and conservation of the medaka is an urgent concern. In the present study, in order to obtain basic information for conservation of wild medaka, we observed the reproductive behavior of female medaka (Oryzias latipes, orange-red variety and wild fish) in experimental aquaria under various environmental conditions. Female medaka normally deposited eggs on aquatic plants or aquatic mosses which were solid with a soft surface in experimental aquaria. However, the fish did not deposit eggs but discarded eggs in aquaria provided with sand, floating aquatic plants, and no substrate, and in an aquarium lined with concrete. These results indicate that a suitable substrate is essential for successful egg deposition of medaka, and suggest that maintaining suitable vegetation in natural environments is important for conservation of wild medaka.

著者

Makio Iwahashi Yasutoshi Kasahara

出版者

Japan Oil Chemists' Society

雑誌

Journal of Oleo Science (ISSN:13458957)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.56, no.8, pp.443-448, 2007 (Released:2007-07-12)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

15 35

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Self-diffusion coefficients and viscosities for the saturated hydrocarbons having six carbon atoms such as hexane, 2-methylpentane (2MP), 3-methylpentane (3MP), 2,2-dimethylbutane (22DMB), 2,3-dimethylbutane (23DMB), methylcyclopentane (McP) and cyclohexane (cH) were measured at various constant temperatures; obtained results were discussed in connection with their molar volumes, molecular structures and thermodynamic properties. The values of self-diffusion coefficients as the microscopic property were inversely proportional to those of viscosities as the macroscopic property. The order of their viscosities was almost same to those of their melting temperatures and enthalpies of fusion, which reflect the attractive interactions among their molecules. On the other hand, the order of the self-diffusion coefficients inversely related to the order of the melting temperatures and the enthalpies of the fusion. Namely, the compound having the larger attractive interaction mostly shows the less mobility in its liquid state, e.g., cyclohexane (cH), having the largest attractive interaction and the smallest molar volume exhibits an extremely large viscosity and small self-diffusion coefficient comparing with other hydrocarbons. However, a significant exception was 22DMB, being most close to a sphere: In spite of the smallest attractive interaction and the largest molar volume of 22DMB in the all samples, it has the thirdly larger viscosity and the thirdly smaller self-diffusion coefficient. Consequently, the dynamical properties such as self-diffusion and viscosity for the saturated hydrocarbons are determined not only by their attractive interactions but also by their molecular structures.

著者

中田 佳子

出版者

関西大学博物館

雑誌

関西大学博物館紀要 (ISSN:13414895)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, pp.1-24, 2021-03-31

著者

真野 純子

出版者

国立歴史民俗博物館

雑誌

国立歴史民俗博物館研究報告 (ISSN:02867400)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.161, pp.89-150, 2011-03

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滋賀県野洲市三上のずいき祭りは宮座として知られるが、本稿では、公文と座を訴訟文書や伝承記録などから検証するとともに、現在の芝原式の儀礼のなかに何がこめられているのかをあきらかにした。ずいき祭りでは、長之家・東・西の三組から頭人が上座・下座の二人ずつでて(一九五一年からは長之家は一人)、ずいき神輿・花びら餅の神饌を準備し、東と西の頭人は芝原式での相撲役を身内からだして奉仕する。それら頭人を選出するのは、各組に一人ずついる公文の役目である。公文は家筋で固定し、各組(座)でおこなう頭渡しだけでなく、芝原式にたちあい、実質上、それらを差配している。芝原式の儀礼には、公文から総公文への頭人差定状の提出、花びら籠(犂耕での牛の口輪)という直截な勧農姿勢、猿田彦をとおして授けられる神の息吹といった中世の世界観がこめられていたことがわかった。また、公文・政所という用語の使われ方が時代とともに変化していくことを指摘したうえで、中近世移行期での公文・政所を特定した。彼らが訴訟や年貢の収納事務にたずさわり、文書を保管する職務についていたこと、在地の地主層で下人を抱える殿衆であったことなどをあきらかにした。長之家は庁屋を、東と西は神前の芝原に座る方角をさしているものの、公文の考察から、相撲神事の編成が荘園の収納機構と深くかかわっており、長之家は御上神社社領、東は三上庄、西は三上庄内の散所を原点に出発していると考えられる。神事再興の一五六一年(永禄四)以来、頭人には下人、入りびとをも含むため、開放的な宮座として知られるが、それは屋敷を基準に頭人を選定していく公事のやり方であり、神事には相当な負担が強いられた。三上庄の実質的管理責任者である公文が頭人を差定して、その頭人に神饌やら相撲奉仕の役をあてがい、神饌を地主神に供えることで在所の豊饒と安泰を願うという祭りであったことを実証した。The festival named" Zuiki-Matsuri" in Mikami in Shiga Prefecture has interested a lot of scholars who study about Miyaza, a kind of Shrine ritual and festival. In this festival, 5 men called" Tounin" who were selected from 3 groups (Chounoya, Higashi, Nishi) each prepare a rice cake named Hanabira-mochi and a portable shrine made from stalks of taros. Tounins belonging to Higashi and Nishi give young boys as Sumo wrestlers at Shibaharashiki, a shrine ritual that has continued since the 16th century. In each group there is a man named" Kumon" who selects Tounin from the group.The name of Kumon began from a manor official in medieval Japan. But nobody studied facts in Mikami in detail. In this paper, I investigated by using archives and records of tradition about the existence of Kumon and the origin of each group in Mikami. Furthermore, I explained make-up of Shibahara-shiki.Even now, the main characters are not 5 Tounins, but 3 Kumons at Shibahara-shiki. The group name of Chounoya means a shrine building; the group name of Higashi means sitting on the ground at the east side; the group name of Nishi means sitting on the ground at the west side. The system of this shrine ritual was organized on the basis of the receipt system of the manor. To tell the origin, Chounoya was on the basis of the territory of Mikami-shrine, Higashi was on the basis of the manor in Mikami, Nishi was on the basis of Sanjo in Mikami, where various people gathered from here and there. In each territory, there was a Kumon.The Kumon selects the next year's Tounin and at Shibahara-shiki, each Kumon presents a paper written with the Tounin's names of next year, to their leader. And at Hanabira-mochi and Hanabira-kago, which were made by 5 Tounins, they are handed to the Kumons. Hanabira-mochi symbolized an ox's tongue. Hanabira-kago was used as an ox's muzzle after the ritual. Then a masked man of Sarutahiko, who is said to be the messenger of the god of Mikami-shrine, enters the central court and thrusts a spear and throws his nasal mucus toward Kumon. This action means the god gives energy.The people of the middle ages believed the energy of the god produced fertility and security. This shrine ritual, which was made for Kumon, controlled society in the middle ages in Mikami. Especially Hanabira-kago which covered the ox's mouth, was used as a plow, meaning Kumon forced agriculture on the people who lived in Mikami.In this report, I indicated the 3 steps in the changing of Kumon in relation to the point in history and showed actual people who were Kumon.

著者

磯ヶ谷 尊

雑誌

目白大学心理学研究 = Mejiro journal of psychology (ISSN:13497103)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.(2), pp.35-47, 2006

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解離性同一性障害の状態を訴えた二十代女性のクライエントとの面接過程を報告する。面接開始当初クライエントは、恋人に対する暴力的な振る舞いの間の記憶が失われると話し、これは解離性健忘と思われた。しかし経過中に別人格の存在を報告するようになり、面接においても解離性同一性障害様の状態が現れた。結果的に事例は、解離症状の改善を見ながらも中断した。この事例との関わりにおいて筆者には、面接内に持ち込まれない感情を担っており、行動化を起こす別人格とされる部分とどう触れていくかが問題となった。筆者は、別人格があるという訴えを強化してしまう危険性を考え、迷ったが、最終的に、その人格部分が<面接に来られるといい>と伝える事で陰性感情転移を扱おうと試みた。考察では、それぞれ異なった人格として示される部分の取り扱いについて、『本当かも知れないし、そうではないかも知れない』という不安定な位置に自らを置きつつ、セラピストが、時にはクライエントの語る別人格があるとの文脈に乗り、その文脈に沿って介入を工夫することが必要な場合もあることを論じている。また、別人格があるとされる訴えとクライン派精神分析の「病理構造体」との類似点を論じた。中断に到った理由についても検討し、セラピストの逆転移あるいは逆転移の抑圧が面接素材理解に及ぼす影響を論じた。

著者

鉱山懇話会 編

出版者

鉱山懇話会

巻号頁・発行日

1924

出版者

日経BP

雑誌

日経コンストラクション = Nikkei construction (ISSN:09153470)

巻号頁・発行日

no.748, 2020-11-23

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国土交通省北海道開発局は、直轄工事の成績評定で通常は「安全対策」の項目に反映させる労災発生に関して、新型コロナウイルス感染による労災は除外する方針を決めた。2020年10月15日に同局の各開発建設部に伝達した。北海道も10月22日から同様の方針を取ってい…

著者

帝都日日新聞社編輯局 編

出版者

帝都日々新聞社

巻号頁・発行日

1941

著者

渡邊 幸志

出版者

一般社団法人 日本真空学会

雑誌

Journal of the Vacuum Society of Japan (ISSN:18822398)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.52, no.6, pp.351-363, 2009 (Released:2009-07-15)

参考文献数

65

被引用文献数

1

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Because diamond has extremely superior characteristics in many physical properties and device performance indices compared with main current semiconductor materials, it is highly expected as “an ultimate semiconductor material.” Diamond is an ever-evolving material for semiconductor production, and this fact is supported by the technology for synthesizing high quality diamond called the chemical vapor deposition (CVD) method. Till now, various specific techniques have been proposed and used to implement the CVD method. Recently, the microwave plasma CVD method has been becoming standard. As demonstrated by the history of the production of semiconductor materials such as silicon, diamond synthesis requires not only an increase in the crystalline quality of produced diamond but also the production of large size diamond crystals. These efforts are accelerating in the world, but, on the other hand, a breakthrough or significant advance in the development in diamond synthesis technologies is required. In other words, the microwave plasma-assisted CVD method is now becoming a standard technique for diamond synthesis, but one of the important aspects in future diamond research includes determining whether this method can be a perfect final approach for synthesizing large diamond crystals quickly and effectively.   This paper discusses the characteristics of diamond when used as a semiconductor device substrate, together with the microwave plasma-assisted CVD method which is currently one of the representative diamond synthesis methods. Also this paper describes the cathodoluminescence method usually used to evaluate synthetically produced diamond.

著者

野田 宇太郎

出版者

一般社団法人日本建築学会

雑誌

建築雑誌 (ISSN:00038555)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.94, no.1149, pp.26-27, 1979-04-20

著者

新免 康

出版者

公益財団法人 史学会

雑誌

史学雑誌 (ISSN:00182478)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.99, no.12, pp.1973-2014,2129-, 1990

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Since the middle of the 18th century, Sinkiang (= Eastern Turkistan) had been ruled by Ch'ing Dynasty. After the Chinese Revolution in 1911, the Han Chinese rulers continued an administration which was an ossified version of the Imperial administration. The local Turkic-speaking Muslims rose against the Han Chinese rulers in 1931, and finally established a separate "Islamic Republic of Eastern Turkestan" at Kashgar in 1933. Their activities during this period have been treated as ancillary in the history of political events, or regarded as the result of the influence of the foreign ideologies. In this paper, the author attempts to clarify the actual situation of their activities in the Muslim rebellion in the early half of the 1930s by discussing the secret organizations which led the revolts, and to examine the character of the nationalism of the Turkic-speaking Muslims in Sinkiang. During the 1910s and 1920s, the Turkic-speaking bourgeoisie and progressive 'ulamas started and developed he reformist movements all around Sinkiang, which were blocked by the oppression of the Han Chinese officials and conservative 'ulamas. During the early half of the 1930s, at Turfan and Khotan the Muslims rose up in. rebellion to overthrow the Han Chinese authorities under the control of secret organizations formed by the bourgeoisie and progressive 'ulamas. At Turfan, the leaders of the revolt aimed to modernize Sinkiang and to protect it from the influence of U.S.S.R. However, they were defeated. On the other hand, at Khotan the secret organization played an important role in achieving its aim to sweep away the Han Chinese authorities through a "sacred war". The rebellion leaders, basing their nationalism on Eastern Turkistan, generally aimed to set their "motherland" (=Eastern Turkistan) free from the rule of the Han Chinese authorities, but their thought and activities concerning the formation of a separatist policy at that time varied according to differences in their understanding of the external situation. And it is important to note that the activities for establishing the independent state of the Turkic-speaking people and the proposal for provincial autonomy emerged from within these leaders. On the other hand, their inclination toward the reforms contained two forms. Their aim to modernize local society were partially sttemed from their feeling that they were being ruled by the uncivilized Han Chinese, which strengthened their desire to overthrow the Han Chinese authorities. But they found it difficult to actually carry out the reforms because of political fluctuations. In contrast, the reformist policy adopted by the new Khotan government established under the leadership of the 'ulamas after the successful rising had a tendency to strengthen the Islamic character of local Khotan society. However, such movements were frustrated when the "Islamic Republic of Eastern Turkestan" which was the fruit of the separatist activities of the Turkic-speaking Muslims was dismantled, and the rule of the warlord Sheng Shih-tsai was established in 1934.

著者

石井 信輝 中村 宏美

雑誌

摂南法学 = SETSUNAN LAW REVIEW (ISSN:09151265)

巻号頁・発行日

no.58, pp.123-133, 2021-03

著者

長弘 憲一

出版者

一般社団法人 日本機械学会

雑誌

日本機械学会誌 (ISSN:24242675)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.113, no.1097, pp.257-261, 2010-04-05 (Released:2017-06-21)

参考文献数

9

著者

中島 肇

出版者

日本酪農科学会

雑誌

ミルクサイエンス (ISSN:13430289)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.1, pp.62, 2019

著者

苫米地 誠一

雑誌

大正大學研究紀要

巻号頁・発行日

no.106, pp.1-19, 2021-03-15