著者
池田 浩敬 中林 一樹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.549, pp.223-230, 2001
参考文献数
11
被引用文献数
6 1

The Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake clarified the importance of preparedness of housing recovery and urban reconstruction. This is a basic study on the construction of methods for estimation of demands for the preparedness of shelter and housing recovery measures after the next earthquake disaster. The questionnaire survey was made at main cities in Shizuoka prefecture, where the Tokai Earthquake of M.8 shall occur in the near future. The purpose of this survey is to clear the demands of shelter and housing recovery for residents after the earthquake. The results are as follows; 1)the elderly and the people of low income need a shelter much more. 2)The renters of private houses, the elderly and people of low income need not only temporary houses but also temporary stay in the public houses after a sheltering. 3)The renters need the public houses very much for a permanent housing. The estimation methods will be able to be built through these analyses, which give the parameters for estimation models.
著者
藤原 学
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.613, pp.251-258, 2007

It is the intention of this paper to develop an understanding of architecture from an interdisciplinary point of view, based on an analysis of the concept of "architectural" in Tanizaki Jun'ichiro's essay JOZETSUROKU. Tanizaki argued that the value of novel's plot is like an architectural beauty. We interpret and clarify this argument by using other Tanizaki's essays. "Architectural" means the quality of a work which contains an organic composition. To create a work of art with well trained and sophisticated sense of beauty results in a work which holds a nature of "architectural".
著者
日色 真帆 原 広司 門内 輝行
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.59, no.466, pp.65-74, 1994
被引用文献数
18 3

Protocols taken from the experiments in Shibuya's ground level and Ginza's underground level are analyzed using eight types of codes as follows : view(V), signage(S), guide(G) and memory(M) information; A-plan(Ap) and B-plan(Bp); lostness(?) and finding(!). Two types of protocol sequences, finding(!, [V S G M], Ap) and lostness(?, [V S G M], Bp), are identified. The results show that as a problem solving, wayfinding in above situations has shallow and simple planning process. However, plenty of environmental information can be acquired, and in case of getting lost, "way out" behavior, stated as B-plan, can be executed. Unspoken process is also discussed.
著者
大岸 文夫 佐藤 勝行
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.621, pp.9-14, 2007

We made the investigation and the research on the composition of the shrines, the Noh stages and the galleries of existing 30 Noh stages in Nara Prefecture and northern part and southern part of Kyoto Prefecture. The composition of the shrines takes mostly general modern form and is classified in ten kinds of 5 types. The Noh stages were built mostly facing to the Honden (a place of god) in Niwa (an inner shrine garden). The Honden (a place of god) is built on the highest ground level, and the Haiden (a place for worship) on the lower next level, and the Noh stage at the lowest ground level. Most of the passages pass on the right side of the Noh stage. For the fundamental module of the Noh stage they have used the Kyo Ma (1969mm=1Ken), Chukyo Ma (1908mm=1Ken), Kanto Ma (1818mm=1Ken), 7 syaku Ma (2121mm=1Ken), and 8 syaku Ma (2424mm=1Ken).
著者
翁長 博 古江 嘉弘 池田 哲朗
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.65, no.533, pp.1-8, 2000
被引用文献数
1

Calculations of STI for several modeled sound fields show that the values of STI for the field consist of direct sound and single reflection, which is higher or lower by a dB than the former, are same, the sound reflections at any delay time raise up the value of STI and even the high level early sound reduces the value of STI under certain condition. The early sound energy might be useful for high speech intelligibility, whereas the concept of STI contradicts with that. There are problems to consider STI to be an adequate measure of speech intelligibility.
著者
宋 暁晶 池田 孝之 安里 直美
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.75, no.648, pp.411-418, 2010-02-28 (Released:2010-06-07)
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
3

Taking the formulation of “Urasoe Landscape Plan” and “Nakama Landscape Criteria” as research subjects, it was found out that investigation into the reasons of modification of the draft landscape criteria and issues on the coordination process, method between citizen and administration is necessary.Thus, this paper is aiming at the following purposes: 1. To clarify the process for Nakama landscape district designation and the formulation of landscape criteria, Urasoe and the connections between the criteria and citizens'opinions. 2. To clarify the grounds for setting and modification of landscape criteria, and discuss the issues on the coordination between citizen and administration.
著者
木多 彩子
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.616, pp.99-106, 2007
被引用文献数
4 2

This study aims to obtain the basic data on supply planning of community facilities in planned communities. Differences of distributions and changes of community facilities are inspected among districts developed under different methods which located in Suma New Town, Kobe City. Fluctuation of the number of facilities in each district is surveyed from the early stage of the New Town development. On the other hand, opinions and attitudes of residents in each district toward their residential environments are obtained by means of questionnaires. As the results; the distribution of community facilities is still strongly influenced by the methods of development which planned over 40 years ago; most of residents moved in the early stage have been aged and composing the member of aging societies, although community facilities are not well sufficient for their daily livings; and residents tend to change their opinions to affirm mixed land use within the restriction of building types.
著者
堀 賀貴
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.522, pp.301-306, 1999

In the early Archaic period, viewpoints to look all chambers were found in the front space open-air of the doorways to chambers. In the late Archaic tombs providing central hall-like spaces, visitors entered the hall-like spaces beyond the doorways in order to look at all chambers. The viewpoint was moved from the space open to sky into the hall-like space. In examples in the 6th century B.C., for instance a wide room with pillars at Tomb of the Capitals, the wide room was used for two different purposes, such as the chamber and the viewpoints, in transition between early and late Archaic tombs. In the 4th century B.C. Etruscan tombs, so-called Sotto Faciata, had the place for the viewpoints that was spatially independent of the chambers.
著者
上明戸 昇 野上 英和 山下 恭弘 財満 健史 大脇 雅直 杉山 武 和田 浩之
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.553, pp.17-22, 2002
被引用文献数
2 1

We developed a system that is a combination of sound information and picture. We studied the estimation of the direction of incidental plane waves with a small sized electric generator outdoor experimentally. As average numbers of the cross spectrum increase, sound source points are concentrated in a place, in the case that the sound source is random noise. We studied the visualization of sound insulation by this svstem in the anechoic room and outdoors. We confirmed the result and we were able to visualize the diffraction by setting the wall.
著者
吉川 徹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.62, no.495, pp.147-154, 1997
被引用文献数
25 3

The objective of this article is to develop a method to analyze characteristics of land use agglomeration based on grid data. To this end, a method which uses the average ratio of edges of each grid with the same land use (called as Same Edge Ratio : SER) are formulated. First, SER is formulated based on JOIN-COUNT statistics and on ASEN ( the average number of edges of each grid with the same land use) . Second, the expected value and the variance of SER of a study area of arbitrary shape are calculated on random land use maps. Third, statistical tests of SER are formulated based on Monte-Carlo Simulation.
著者
丸山 俊明
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.75, no.651, pp.1225-1230, 2010-05-30 (Released:2010-07-26)

The first Juraku-tyo was the first castle town where was built along with Jurakudai in Tensyo 14-18 (1586-90).Toyotomi government assembled the wealthy commonalty and ordered to inhabit in Juraku-tyo. The row houses were formed by intention of government and the financial power of commonalty. This paper is intended as an investigation of the row houses, which were found out in “Gosyo-sandai-Jurakudai-Gyoukou Screen”. It is clear that Toyotomi government intended to complete the row two-storied houses, which made the same eaves height.
著者
加藤 道夫
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.65, no.536, pp.275-279, 2000
参考文献数
11
被引用文献数
1 1

Le Corbusier's architectural polychromy was analyzed on following 3 aspects. 1. The influence of De Stijl, which introduced polychromy into architecture before Le Corbusier. 2. Relations between purism's painting theory and architectural polychromy. 3. Relations between usage of equi-directional planning grid and architectural polychromy. The conclusions are as follows. 1. Architectural polychromy is the application of purism's painting theory. 2. To apply purism's painting theory to architecture, standard planes have to be established in architecture. 3. Identified with the standard planes of architectural polychromy, the imaginary standard planes to be provided by the equi-directional planning grid are able to apply purist's painting theory into architecture.
著者
松田 徹 是永 美樹 八木 幸二
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, no.593, pp.1-7, 2005
被引用文献数
4 3

The objective of this paper is to clarify the hierarchical spatial composition of dead end streets for residential environment in the old district of Macao. It has been developed into high density city where residential and commercial areas coexist. Dead end streets as buffer zone are analyzed focusing on a hierarchical spatial composition with three levels such as urban, building and individual. As the result, four types of hierarchical spatial composition into dead end streets were pointed out.
著者
大塚 篤 初田 亨
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.74, no.641, pp.1667-1673, 2009-07-30 (Released:2010-01-18)
参考文献数
20
被引用文献数
2

We analyzed the store planning by the textbook of it in the Taisho period before the Kanto daishinsai. The results can be summarized;1. In the early years of the Taisho period, there was proposal for changing to sales system that is displayed goods for sale already, because of improvement of sales competitiveness.2. The concept of the store-front planning was in the process of making like in after the Kanto daishinsai, but there were not typical patterns in store-front.3. In the interior planning of store, there was proposal for sales system of semi-western style for provincial store.
著者
吉田 純一
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.60, no.477, pp.173-179, 1995
被引用文献数
2 1

Zuigenji temple in Fukui city is a well known temple which was built by Masachika MATSUDAIRA, the fifth feudal lord of the Fukui clan. The main hall was moved from the residential building called "Kozashiki", which was a section of the "Honmaru palace" of Fukui castle. The palace of "Kozashiki" was built between the thirteenth year of the Bunsei (1830) to the second year of the Tempo (1831) for Naritsugu MATSUDAIRA who was the fourteenth feudal lord of the Fukui clan. The main hall of Zuigenji temple is of great historical importance as it is only remaining building of the original Fukui castle.
著者
平尾 和洋 高尾 克樹 瀬戸口 健 長谷川 豪
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.574, pp.105-112, 2003
参考文献数
13
被引用文献数
1 1

This parper studies on an ideal method of residence improvement of kampung of Yogyakarta, Indonesia through general improvement progress of RMK(Romo Mangun Kampung). Major finding in this parper consist of following points. 1. RMK was a sqatter area until 70's. Resistance movement, improvement campaign of RMG developed into the right of residence recognition of inhabitants. 2. RMK is high density, the narrow residence, a low educational background district, but the young group is improved on both working and income side. Community activities are maintained as a place of argument among inhabitants, 3. Buildings of RMG design are narrow, and infrastructure of the area is unarranged. The enlargement of kitchen and living tend to be done by the front of a house in RMK. Voluntary improvement consciousness of inhabitants becomes high. 4. Satisfaction for residence environment and a domiciliation state are connected with encouragement of house improvement consciousness of inhabitants.
著者
柴田 晃宏 芳本 晃大朗 府中 拓也 是永 美樹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.630, pp.1833-1838, 2008-08-30 (Released:2009-09-30)
参考文献数
19
被引用文献数
1 2 1

This study is intended to clarify the architect's vocabulary of Facade design in nonresidential works of Kiyosi Seike focusing on the relationship between the expression of beams and columns and "ma". Facades are defined by the composition of sites and buildings, and the representation of beams and columns. The way to express beams and columns on the Facade and the way to compose the arrangement of "ma" is analyzed in relation to the symmetrical property of such elements. As the result of classification, 9 types of compositional schemes of elevation are identified, and moreover by analyzing, these schemes are classified into 4 types of Facade design. Analyzing the relationship between the expression of beams and columns and "ma", it is clarified that Facade design is represented by his sence of symmetry includeding Asymmetry in Symmetry.