著者
菊地 勝広 初田 亨
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, no.587, pp.191-197, 2005

It studied the main subject about the historic value of the construction material that was used at the Yokosuka ironworks. Centered on the brick, the cement and the timber as the object of the study. As a result, it was proved that there was a policy that often uses the construction material that is made in Japan. Then, that the French technical expert collected construction material in Japanese each place for this purpose and to have been taking on the investigation study were confirmed. Moreover, it was conscious that it manufactured in the country at the brick from the construction first. As for the timber, the collection and the investigation having to do with science that dealt with the whole country were done. Also, as for the cement, it connected with the manufacturing beginning in Japan. Then, the result was reflected in the display one of the Viennese international exposition. Therefore, it is possible to say that the Yokosuka ironworks played an important role in case of introduction of the western architecture to Japan.
著者
荒屋 亮 竹下 輝和 池添 昌幸
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, no.589, pp.153-160, 2005
参考文献数
15
被引用文献数
10 12

The purpose of this research is to analyze the configuration of open space in Japanese urban area by applying the space syntax theory, and to investigate the relationship between the structure of urban form and social conditions. 1) Configurations of open space can be quantitatively characterized by the space syntax theory. 2) Integration value correlates closely with pedestrians distribution. 3) Distribution of the building-use does not correlate to the integration value but it is a correlate of the pedestrian distribution. 4) The space syntax theory can estimate pedestrian flows and the building-use of future plans. It is concluded that analysis based on the space syntax theory is useful to support urban planning, because the theory can be applied to recognize the present situation and to evaluate the alternatives comparatively.
著者
赤尾 光司 後藤 春彦 三宅 諭 米山 勇
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.519, pp.187-194, 1999
参考文献数
72
被引用文献数
5 3

The purpose of this paper is to clarify the forming process of landscape in Waseda University, Nishiwaseda Campus through the analysis of "City beauty" by Prof. Koichi Satow and the history of the building and repairing organization. Prof. Koichi Satow and the city beauty of that he had a concept had affected the design of Nishiwaseda Campus. We interpret the concept of the city beauty as a modern adjustment using the beauty factors of "Change" and of "Unity". Which was, inherited through : 1) the deep relation between the building and repairs organization and the architecture laboratories before the Second World War, 2) The leading engineer Sugiura, who followed the steps of campus designing after the Second World War.
著者
望月 史子 清水 裕之 有賀 隆 南 順一朗
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.617, pp.47-54, 2007
被引用文献数
5 2

The aim of this paper is to propose the grasping method of the pattern and level of the agglomeration of land use using remote-sensing data. Using "CN Index" developed by Kobayashi et al. we propose a new Index, "Distance Index", which can clarify the level of the agglomeration of land use of a large regional area. DI Index is a potential value calculated based on distribution of CN index. In the paper firstly we abstracted the pattern of land use by classification from their land-surface situation using remote-sensing data of West Aichi. Secondly we measured the DI Index. Then we checked the land use pattern of West Aichi using DI Index and considered the feature. As a result by using DI Index the level of the agglomeration of land use could be classified comparatively clearly and especially the shape of the edge of agglomeration could be figured.
著者
深水 浩
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, no.512, pp.267-274, 1998
被引用文献数
2

In the first part, this paper aims to clarify the concept of <Veduta>, <Vedutismo>, <Vedutismo Fiorentino> and to point out the importance of them for a city research. In the latter part, in the case of Florence, historical city-images in <Veduta> are traced. By means of that some indexes to find the ideas for the creation of the city of Florence are extracted, which constitute the spiritual core for both activities to draw a city and that to build a city・
著者
笠原 一人
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.566, pp.153-159, 2003
被引用文献数
1 1

This paper examine the works, activities and architectural ideas of Masabumi Ito within the movement of The International Architectural Association of Japan' founded in 1927. As a member of 'The Association', Ito played an important part for the edition of the periodical and the public relations. He wrote a large number of articles investigating the problems 'International' and 'Locality'. In the articles on 'International', Ito aimed to have the architecture that is scientific, technological, and rational. On the other hand he aim to have the architectures which esteem the climatic individuality. Then he aimed to solute the peculiar questions of the 'locality' by the 'International' method. Furthermore, he tried to esteem the principals in his architectural projects.
著者
藤原 直子 竹下 輝和
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.75, no.657, pp.2547-2554, 2010-11-30 (Released:2011-02-25)
参考文献数
45

In this study we analyzed alteration of teachers-space of junior-high-school, where they have changed from departmentalized classroom system to special classroom system, and got some insights of the teachers' room. Since it is essential for teachers of the same school year to have much communication and cooperation for student guidance, teachers' working space should not be separated. The teachers' room must be arranged to enable them to discuss or to hold meetings freely, regardless of the school scale or the school management method. Besides, if all members are sets, it is best from overall viewpoint of the school management.
著者
田辺 新一 中野 淳太 小林 弘造
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.66, no.541, pp.9-16, 2001
被引用文献数
16 12

The 65-Node Thermoregulation-Model was developed, based on Stolwijk model. The model has 16 body parts. Each body part consists of core, muscle, fat and skin. In addition, the model has a central blood compartment. Convective and radiative heat transfer coefficients were derived from the thermal manikin experiments. Under steady state condition, mean skin temperature; skin wet tedness and SET^* agreed well with those by 2 node-model. This model can predict fairly well for. skin temperature distribution under thermal neutrality. Under transient condition, trends of mean skin temperature and evaporative heat loss were similar to the subject experiment by Stolwijk.
著者
陳 超 渡辺 俊行 龍 有二 赤司 泰義
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.61, no.485, pp.41-49, 1996
被引用文献数
11 1

This paper describes the characteristics of energy consumption on 7 types of buildings (office, shopping store, school, hospital, hotel, community center, sports facility) in Fukuoka and Kitakyushu, based on the data which were obtained by means of questioinnaires conducted from 1992 through 1994. First, fundamental informations of buildings and HVAC systems on 833 existing buildings were analyzed for general aspects of each building type. Next, the data of annual primary energy consumption per floor area on 105 buildings were classified into some groups according to the factors which characterized the buildings and their HVAC systems, to analyze the correlations between the energy consumption and the general aspects of the buildings and the HVAC systems. Finally, the annual variation of monthly energy consumption were examined for each building type. By comparing the analytic results in Fukuoka and Kitakyushu with those in other districts such as Tokyo, Osaka and Nagoya, it was known that there were the significant differences between Fukuoka- Kitakyushu district and metropolises about the general aspects of buildings and their HVAC systems and the characteristics of energy consumption.
著者
清水 陽子 中山 徹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.72, no.612, pp.71-78, 2007
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
2 2

This research is an investigation of consideration to the entrepreneur and the resident who lives in the house built on the old factory site. The resident is answering that the noise at the factory and going of the car in and out are anxious, and the entrepreneur is answering that it is anxious that the number of residents has increased. However, 80% or more answered that the coexistence of the house and the factory was possible. In the future, the factory must restrict the activity and the resident must deepen the understanding against the factory. Moreover, it is also important to prevent the clearance and the development of disorder in the old factory site.
著者
宮川 智子 中山 徹
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.565, pp.209-216, 2003
参考文献数
1
被引用文献数
2 1

This study aims to examine the integrated long-term approach on treating contaminated land and reusing or redeveloping the land. This paper (Part 2) investigated approaches to treat and reuse contaminated land in the Netherlands, Germany, the United Kingdom and the United States. The aims are to examine and evaluate the approaches, and to clarify the key elements which influences the plan for treatment. The result showed that four main factors to influence the plan : landuse condition, contamination condition, and types of landuse after treatment. In addition, these factors were inter-related to effect each other.
著者
太記 祐一
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.64, no.519, pp.295-299, 1999
被引用文献数
1 1

Through the analysis of the religious functions, this study tries to examine the social position of the church of the Holy Apostles in Constantinople, which is now lost to us. Many litereatures consider, this church should be dedicated to the Apostles. But the analysis of "Typikon of the Great Church", the liturgical source of the 10th century, eveals the strong ties between the reliques of the saints, which stored in this church, and their memorial feasts, for example St. Luke, St. Andrew and St. Timothy or some important bishops such as John Chrysostome and Gregory Nazianze. Against the precedent studies, the hierarchy of the saints does not play important roll.
著者
張 海燕 柏原 士郎 吉村 英祐 横田 隆司 飯田 匡 大野 拓也
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.69, no.583, pp.23-30, 2004
被引用文献数
4 4

This study aims to grasp the present conditions of deterioration and the use of community centers in Senri New Town, and to clarify the users' needs for facility improvement. The results of this survey are as follows. 1) The majority of users are the aged people or female. They come to community centers on foot. 2) The degree of satisfaction mainly depends on barrier-free level. 3) The accessibility of community centers depends on transportation environment. 4) Unifying community center, vacant stores and vacant classrooms in their management may lead to revitalization of community facilities for the aged society.
著者
張 海燕 柏原 士郎 吉村 英祐 横田 隆司 飯田 匡
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.70, no.589, pp.25-32, 2005
被引用文献数
7 12

Interviews were given to the visitors and the managing staffs of Machikado-hiroba which utilize a vacant shop in the neighborhood center. The findings are as follows. 1) More than half of the visitors are over 65 years old. The majority of visitors live within 400m from Machikado-hiroba and they come mainly on foot. 2) Machikado-hiroba plays an important role as a new communication place for the visitors, especially for the aged. 3) They use the neighborhood center more frequently than before the opening of Machikado-hiroba. 4) It is necessary to accept the need of visitors and to increase the number of younger visitors.
著者
松井 大輔 窪田 亜矢
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.77, no.680, pp.2407-2414, 2012
被引用文献数
9

The traditional townscape of Kagurazaka-KAGAI is appraised by citizens and tourists, whereas the structure of this townscape is not yet clarified. This paper clarified following three points.<br>1. Prewar Kagurazaka-KAGAI provided more mysterious townscape for visitors than present condition because there are more complex network of alleys and taller buildings.<br>2. The townscape, which has been rebuilt after the war, underwent big change. But some elements of prewar building design are inherited in KAGAI's buildings. Moreover, many ordinary buildings modeled after KAGAI's buildings in Kagurazaka-KAGAI.<br>3. We need more consideration how to control a design of buildings out of Kagurazaka-KAGAI.
著者
権藤 智之 上橋 由寛 松村 秀一
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.75, no.647, pp.193-200, 2010-01-30 (Released:2010-04-02)
参考文献数
20
被引用文献数
1 1

In Okinawa, new wooden house construction starts is very small compared with in the whole Japan. So, wooden house builders in Okinawa have many difficulties, like shortage of lumbers or carpenters. But, from the 1990s, pre-cut lumber shipped from southern Kyushu area have got used in Okinawa. With this new building method, some companies which have no experience of wooden construction moved onto wooden house construction. Most of them build small numbers of wooden houses, and do another business on the other hand. And wooden house building system is influenced by limited distribution channel as well as environmental factor.
著者
増田 泰良 西澤 英和 藤岡 洋保
出版者
一般社団法人日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.73, no.634, pp.2773-2782, 2008-12-30

The Ferro-Concrete structure technology was introduced into Japan in 1890s. In this paper, we try to show that a purpose of the spread played an important role for introduction of Ferro-Concrete in Japan. Various calculation formulas and sign of Ferro-Concrete ware introduced into Japan passing many separated ways and coexisted. It is thought that when it establish a law in 1920 and standardized Ferro-Concrete structure technology, economical conditions would be considered for the spread of this technology. However, the policy for the spread was changed by the damage of Kanto Earthquake (1923). And a deformed bar against the policy of the spread was removed at that time. It is thought that the introduction of Ferro-Concrete would be typical example of process to introduce new technology in Japan.
著者
大塚 崇雄 齋藤 芳徳 山口 健太郎 絹川 麻里 三浦 研
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.69, no.576, pp.9-16, 2004
被引用文献数
1 1

The purpose of this study is to suggest environment for the wheelchair users in a nursing home. This study focuses on behavioral patterns of elderlies from viewpoints of moving ability, transfer ability and degree of dementia, and on care of staffs. The results are as follows. (1)For the elderlies who cannot transfer by themselves, it is necessary to improve care environment and develop the tools that support transfer ability. (2)For the elderly with severe dementia, it is necessary to make a living base smaller size.
著者
大塚 崇雄 齋藤 芳徳 山脇 博紀 山口 健太郎 三浦 研 外山 義
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.68, no.569, pp.47-54, 2003
被引用文献数
4 3

The purpose of this study is to clarify the effects of introducing adjustable wheelchairs in a nursing home.For this objective, a nursing home was surveyed by means of observations and interviews.The results are as follows. 1) The mobility of the elderly improved relatively by the use of adjustable wheelchairs. 2) The support of the seating posture became possible by the effect of the seating. The restraining straps of the wheelchair came off by the use of adjustable wheelchairs. 3) The elderlies whose behavioral patterns are improved by the use of adjustable wheelchairs are only few.lt is considered that the improvement of conciousness to the care staffs and of the surroundings which adjust the new type wheelchairs are necessary.
著者
那須 聖 北原 和俊 大島 ケン 正 八木 幸二
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, no.508, pp.249-255, 1998
被引用文献数
3 2

After World War II ended, the Case Study House Program founded by Arts & Architecture editor John Entenza in Southern California gained widespread attention through its architects' thoughtful and innovative consideration of ways to solve the severe housing shortage. This study examines these architects' conceptions of the ideal house by comparing their design theories and building compositions of these houses suggested in the Case Study House Program. While these architects were brought together through the common goal to design the ideal house, their actual designs varied considerably. Therefore, this study compares the architects' individual ideologies as expressed in their designs to examine the multifaceted aspects of this program.