著者
村尾 俊道 中川 大 松中 亮治 大庭 哲治 本田 豊
出版者
公益社団法人 日本都市計画学会
雑誌
都市計画論文集 (ISSN:09160647)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, no.3, pp.645-651, 2020

<p>京都市の「らくなん進都」と京都駅を直結する新設路線として平成22年10月から運行を開始し、その後9年にわたりバス乗車人員が一貫して増加し続けてきた京都らくなんエクスプレス(R'EX)を取り上げ、乗車人員が増加し続けた経過を記録するとともに、平成28年経済センサス及び平成18年事業所・企業統計調査の2時点間の比較により、沿線企業がその間に従業者数を増加させてきた要因について考察を行った。その結果、輸送力の増強や定時性・速達性の確保、バス待ち環境の改善、車内モニター・バスロケーションシステム、優れたデザインの導入などバス交通を高度化し、あわせて地域地区や都市整備を適切に進めることで、輸送力の限られるバスであっても、まちを変え得る可能性があることを明らかにした。</p>
著者
氏田 博士
出版者
日本信頼性学会
雑誌
日本信頼性学会誌 信頼性 (ISSN:09192697)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, no.6, pp.529-541, 2004
被引用文献数
2

安全性向上のために組織として技術的に考慮すべき内容は,安全文化や関連する組織過誤また倫理などの管理的思想および深層防護やリスグ概念などの工学的思想とに分けることができる.さらに安全確保には,社会側から組織や技術システムヘ働きかける仕組みが不可欠である.ここでは安全目標設定の考え方,安全に対する法律および規制・規格の機能,再発防止のための事故調査やインシデント分析の仕組み,等について述べる.さらに,組織から社会への視点も大切であり,リスク認知,リスクコミュニケーション,リスク受容について最近動向や個人的見解を述べる.
著者
木下 正史 木村 茂光 木村 茂光
出版者
東京学芸大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2007

日本では、本格的な尺度の導入は6世紀末の飛鳥寺造営時に、百済から高麗尺を導入した時に始まる。7世紀中頃に至り、百済大寺や難波宮、水落遺跡など宮都中枢施設の造営に際して唐大尺が導入され、史料上は大宝令によって制度化されたとされる大尺・小尺制が成立した。一方、権衡制は隋制が導入され、平城京時代まで、その骨格として継承された。こうした度量衡制の展開は飛鳥への宮都の定着、そして京制の成立、都づくりの本格化と相関する。
著者
水谷 晃啓
出版者
一般社団法人 日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会技術報告集 (ISSN:13419463)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.23, no.53, pp.309-312, 2017 (Released:2017-02-20)
参考文献数
9

Towards the development of the new urban design system, this paper shows the development of an interactive design support system. Starting with an introduction of several cases in other fields, the paper discusses the significance and the specificity of the design method using the tool and clarifies its potential. Furthermore, it evaluates the use of the program developed in this study, depending on impressions of users and specifies the direction of further development. As the result, it is proved that the program is opened to communicate with designer’s intention and also is able to continue developing by the communication itself.
著者
溝上 裕二 平野 吉信
出版者
日本建築学会
雑誌
日本建築学会計画系論文集 (ISSN:13404210)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.82, no.731, pp.83-92, 2017

&nbsp;Since unified definitions and methods applicable to architectural programming does not yet exist in Japan, often the contents of the architectural programs and design requirements have submitted before being well clarified. Then designers and their clients have to spend their times before they can finally define the prerequisites and design requirements through repetitious studies relying on preliminarily submitted drawings in the design process. One of the reasons for programming implementation remains in the part may be that its effectiveness of programming works not yet be clarified.<br><br>&nbsp;This Study examined the effectiveness and its mechanism of &ldquo;Problem Seeking Method&rdquo; by researching and analyzing disturbing factors of process issues in project examples that applied this Method.<br><br>&nbsp;At the research and analysis in this Study based on 56 programming case analysis of the project to which the &ldquo;Problem Seeking Method&rdquo; was applied, it identified the process issues and disturbing factors that occurred from the stage of programming proposal to the stage of program hand-off, then it was discussed about the effectiveness of &ldquo;Problem Seeking Method&rdquo; by revealing the mechanism to solve occurred issues.<br><br>&nbsp;In the analysis, eliminating processes of disturbing factors and effective functions of the &ldquo;Problem Seeking Method&rdquo; at each programming phases were extracted, then there were clarified relations between disturbing factors and effective functions of &ldquo;Problem Seeking Method&rdquo; by organizing relation information at the chart.<br><br>&nbsp;As a result, the Study concluded, as the followings,<br><br>&nbsp;(1) In order to establish such architectural programs as to reflect owner's requirements precisely in the projects such as workplace projects which are drawing social attentions today, the &ldquo;Problem Seeking Method&rdquo; may function well, as a tool to or as a body of knowledge to support the best planning and implementation by improving insufficient knowledge and poor experiences of project team staffs.<br><br>&nbsp;(2) The &ldquo;Problem Seeking Method&rdquo; has necessary and sufficient structure, mechanism and tools, consisting of 1) principle of separation between programming and design, 2) framework of programming, 3) method and tools to promote decision making and consensus building, including their combined functions, which may enable ones to treat effectively and flexibly and solve any challenging issue occurred during the programming process from the stage of proposal to program hand-off.<br><br>&nbsp;(3) The structure and system of the Method, especially, &ldquo;3) method and tools to promote decision making and consensus building&rdquo; above can be said that these are the results of continuous up-dating though accumulation and reviews of experienced many cases in the past, and therefore, the Method can function efficiently even in the environment of current architectural projects. It can also be said that the Method can provide practical approach based on the accumulation of actual implementations and related experiences.

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出版者
聚英閣
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第5巻 ヴィルヘルム・マイステルの修行時代 前編, 1924