ランキング (合計) - Ceek.jp Altmetrics

This article reviews the literature on social justice with an emphasis on the subjective properties of justice. The author contends that there are four major perspectives for understanding past research into the history of justice and its future directions: a) the antecedents of justice which identify the criteria and factors of perceptions of fairness, b) the consequences of justice which focus on the effect of fairness perceptions on individual responses, c) the motives for justice which discuss why people are sensitive to fairness, and d) the concerns of justice that highlight the internal and/or external conditions driving people to fairness. The author reviews the vast amount of theoretical and empirical research that underlies each of the 4 approaches mentioned above. Important directions of future research are also discussed.

2016-03-29 07:44:55
1 + 6 Twitter

1 0 0 0 OA 受診を中断している境界型(IGT)の人における療養行動の改善を目指した認知の変容の有効性

著者: 井澤美樹子伊坂裕子
出版者: 一般社団法人日本健康心理学会
雑誌: 健康心理学研究 (ISSN:09173323)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.22, no.2, pp.67-76, 2009-12-31 (Released:2014-03-28)
参考文献数: 20
被引用文献数: 2

Patients with Impaired Glucose Tolerance (IGT) require maintenance of self-care behaviors, such as diet and exercise, as well as regular check ups and consultations. However, many patients discontinue self-care behaviors and subsequently progress to diabetes. The need to continue self-care behaviors in daily life may lead to psychological stress. In this study, we considered the discontinuation of self-care behaviors and associated consultations as a form of maladjusted behavior among patients with IGT. We hypothesized that the patients' behavior was caused by cognitions such as expectations, judgments, thoughts, and belief systems. We conducted an intervention for modifying the cognitions regarding the self-care behaviors of patients with IGT who were discontinuing consultations, and assessed changes in their self-care behaviors. The results revealed cognitive changes in addition to improvements in self-care behaviors. These findings suggest that cognitive changes are effective for improving the maladjusted behavior of discontinuation of self-care behaviors among patients with IGT.

2016-03-29 05:10:00
1 知恵袋

1 0 0 0 OA 硫安施肥に伴うジャーガル(陸成未熟土)と国頭マージ(赤黄色土)の塩基の形態変化

著者: 金城和俊渡嘉敷義浩
出版者: 日本熱帯農業学会
雑誌: 熱帯農業研究 (ISSN:18828434)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.8, no.2, pp.47-52, 2015 (Released:2016-03-29)
参考文献数: 25

本研究ではジャーガルと国頭マージにおける硫安の施肥による塩基の可溶化のメカニズムを考察した.硫安の施肥量の増加に伴い,両土壌では共に土壌pHが低下し,硝酸の生成量は両土壌間で異なった.ジャーガルでは施肥した硫安由来のアンモニア態窒素の多くは硝酸態窒素に変化し,国頭マージでは硝酸態窒素の生成量は少なかった.土壌間における硝酸態窒素の生成量の違いはジャーガルと国頭マージの塩基の可溶化のメカニズムが異なることに起因した.土壌塩基の可溶化のメカニズムをまとめると,ジャーガルでは硝化作用に伴い,放出される水素イオン,国頭マージでは硝化されずに残存したアンモニウムイオンと一部硝化作用で放出される水素イオンが塩基の可溶化に関与していることが示唆された.