著者

吉野 文雄

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.86, no.1, pp.38-43, 2022-05-16 (Released:2022-07-25)

参考文献数

8

著者

相澤 章仁 田中 愛子 辻野 昌広

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.80, no.5, pp.731-734, 2017-03-31 (Released:2017-09-13)

参考文献数

19

被引用文献数

1

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In this paper, we propose a vegetation monitoring with the collaboration of citizens and expert at the riverbank of the Tone canal, Chiba, Japan as advanced case study of the biodiversity monitoring. The monitor ing had started since that a citizens’ group cared about the changing method of the vegetation management of the Tone canal riverbank by Edogawa River Office. The leader of the group asked experts advice for vegetation monitoring. The expert held workshop to examining monitoring method, advised in fieldwork, and summarized results. The experts particularly supported technical aspect of each phase to deepen citizen’s understanding. The results of the monitoring were useful and easy to understand. This case study is a role model of the collaborative monitoring, because citizens and experts have collaborated consistently from examining the monitoring design with introducing citizens’ attentive observations for local nature. The deep-rooted collaboration with River Office are needed to develop this case study to ideal adaptive ecosystem management. To enhance and to spread collaborative monitoring, linking the network of the citizens and experts are needed.

著者

高橋 勉

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.2, pp.124-126, 1998-11-30 (Released:2011-07-19)

著者

神宮 翔真 佐方 啓介 伊藤 太一

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.82, no.5, pp.725-728, 2019-03-29 (Released:2019-07-03)

参考文献数

15

被引用文献数

5 1

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For the purposes of biodiversity conservation and wildlife management it is becoming increasingly important to monitor mammals in urban environments as well as protected areas. While previous studies suggested road kill records collected by local governments as useful information sources to monitor urban wildlife populations, it is essential that the utility of road kill records are evaluated. In this study, we focused on the characteristics of road kill records’ locations with its surrounding land use and roads, and compared its output with existing research. We found through the analysis of 997 mammalian road kill records of 10 species, that they were most commonly located at the vicinity of multiple-laned busy roads. Furthermore, road kill density distribution trends did not differ greatly between forested, agricultural or urban areas, with the majority in close proximity to each land use type. Our findings show that local government road kill records agree more with existing wildlife research results than citizen-reporting bias. We conclude the utility of road kill records are sufficient to monitor mammals in urban setups.

著者

四戸 秀和 上田 裕文

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.76, no.5, pp.575-578, 2013 (Released:2014-05-08)

参考文献数

17

被引用文献数

1

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The purpose of this study is to clarify the recognition of “Favorite landscape” in individual consciousness and “Districted identifying landscape” in group consciousness by focusing on the residence experience at city scale. In this article, Asahikawa city in Hokkaido prefecture was selected as object of the study. And some college students with residence history were asked to sketch or answer questions about “Favorite landscape”, “Districted identifying landscape” and “The number of residence years in Asahikawa city”. Irrelevant to residence year, it came to a result that, legible landscapes with certain form features are tend to be recognized readily as a collective cognition. Moreover, it is suggested that the collective cognition of those legible landscapes could be enhanced by accumulated knowledge and understanding of the region as the growing of residence year.

著者

小木曽 裕

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.77, no.5, pp.685-688, 2014 (Released:2015-05-22)

参考文献数

21

被引用文献数

1 2

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The objectives of this study were 1) to clarify via a survey whether residents of Berlin’s Britz Horseshoe Estate (designed by Bruno Taut in consideration of the relationship between building arrangement and courtyard placement) are aware of the concept behind the design, and 2) to determine optimal ways of arranging greenery for housing complexes.The survey revealed that 90% of residents were aware of the design intent (i.e., seamless exterior views from inside and skillful building arrangement to support equal enjoyment of the landscape of courtyards and greenery from indoors) and viewed the current status as favorable. It was found that residents mostly view courtyards through windows, enjoy the building arrangement and courtyard shapes, and appreciate the surrounding abundance of lush vegetation. These outcomes highlight an outstanding way for building arrangement and greenery placement in housing complexes.

著者

兼村 星志 柴田 昌三

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.81, no.5, pp.473-478, 2018-03-30 (Released:2018-07-17)

参考文献数

78

被引用文献数

1

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This research investigates the technique for cherry trees maintenance in the early 20th century by literature, especially articles of “Sakura- Japanese Cherry Blossoms (Journal)” (1918-1943) which was published by Society of Cherry Tress. As a result, the total number of articles was 444, and these included 47 articles about technique for cherry tree maintenance. These 47 articles mainly revealed the following 5 categories: “Pruning”, “Fertilizing”, “Planting”, “Conservation”, and “Pests Management”. In addition, the contents of descriptions in 47 articles were fundamentally equivalent to the present recognition. However, some technique had been evolving from the early 20th century to present with diversifications of machinery and materials. The results and considerations in this research are important for keep improving the technique of cherry trees maintenance in the future.

著者

宮崎 由美子 下村 泰彦 加我 宏之 増田 昇

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, no.5, pp.665-670, 2006 (Released:2007-11-13)

参考文献数

10

被引用文献数

4 4

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In this study, we conducted a survey on play park by interviewing three groups that have organized play park activities at urban parks in the Kansai region, in order to find conditions to be required for the implementation of play park activities at urban parks and how they affect the invigoration of city parks. The results showed; 1 The cooperative relations with museums or other citizen groups such as a park cooperative, which could serve as a bridge between administrative authorities and local residents, were quite useful for play park activities at urban parks. 2 The effects to be brought by those play park activities in terms of the urban park invigoration included; the development of urban parks as a core center for local activities, the promotion of local activities, the encouragement for the residents to utilize existing facilities and set up new facilities in urban parks, the active usage of the overall urban parks in the region, and the creation of a new design to be proposed.

著者

田並 静

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.4, pp.312-314, 1999-03-29 (Released:2011-07-19)

参考文献数

2

被引用文献数

1 3

著者

李 樹華 林 まゆみ

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.64, no.5, pp.385-390, 2000-03-30 (Released:2011-07-19)

参考文献数

9

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唐代は中国文化・芸術が大発展を遂げた時代であったが, 同時に庭園事業も全盛の時期でもあった。唐の時代は中国庭園史上に極めて重要な位置を占めている。本研究では,「唐詩類苑」,「古今図書集成」草木典など8文献資料を調べ, 唐代における庭園植物や植栽形式について考察を試みたものである。成果としては、当時の庭園に植えられた針葉樹類, 広葉樹類, 花木類, 竹・ヤシ類, 草花類及び果樹類, 薬草類の種類を明らかにした上で, それらの庭園植物の植栽形式と植栽場所も同時に検討し, 更に唐代における中国庭園の伝統的な植栽法の「松竹梅」,「桃紅柳緑」,「玉堂春富貴」及び「梅蘭竹菊」に関しても考察を行った。

著者

森崎 玲大 小島 仁志 金澤 朋子 村田 浩一 小谷 幸司

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.83, no.5, pp.597-602, 2020

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<p>This study targeted six exhibition zones with different characteristics at the Yokohama Zoo "Zoorasia ," which grasped visitor satisfaction at each exhibition zone, clarified the relationship between visitor satisfaction and the purpose and attributes of visitors, identified the management and operation issues at each exhibition zone from a visitor satisfa ction perspective, and examined the factors that led to its occurrence. Ultimately, the aim of this study was to discuss a response policy in relati on to the management and operation policy of Zoorasia. The main results of this study are as follows:(1) Visitor attributes are classified into three types. (2) The degree of visitor satisfaction varies by exhibition zone and visitor type. (3) The factors affecting overall visitor satisfaction vary by exhibition zone and visitor type. (4) The management and operation issues (important improving items) vary by exhibition zone. With the above results, the response policy was discussed by relating issues in the management and operation of each exhibition zone with the current management and operation policy.</p>

著者

小野 良平

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.73, no.5, pp.671-674, 2010 (Released:2011-07-22)

参考文献数

29

被引用文献数

1 1

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Nowadays an idiom or a term Chinju-no-mori has been a symbolic word which refer to forests of Japanese shrines and their ecosystems. It is already known that this idiom/term is not an old word and had emerged in modern ages (Meiji, Taisho, and early Showa era) despite its connotation of Japanese traditional culture.However, any backgrounds of the birth of this term remain still unknown. To know the history of vocabularies related with landscape is one of the important issues for landscape planning and design,so this study tries to make clear the process and backgrounds of the birth and establishment of the term Chinju-no-mori in modern ages. The results are, 1)Chinju-no-mori is estimated to have been thought about and used by a novelist Tayama Katai in 1892 for the first time. 2)Tayama intended to depict some panoramic countryside landscapes with a landmark in mid-distance by Chinju-no-mori,under influences of the way of perceiving scenery in western literature. 3)Chinju-no-mori is estimated to have been established as a general word by the end of Meiji period, extending its meaning from shrine landscape to shrine itself, with some connotation of Japanese tradition or sacredness of holy space.

著者

武田 重昭 玉井 一生 加我 宏之 下村 泰彦 増田 昇

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.78, no.5, pp.749-754, 2015 (Released:2015-12-22)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

3 5

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About half a century has passed since management activities were begun in Senboku Newtown, and local associations are expected to play a leading role in maintaining and managing its local environment for the future. This study aims to clarify the development of management activities which local associations have conducted under Sakai City’s “Minami Ward Project to Promote Development of a Community with Flowers”, by using two different viewpoints, collaboration with locals and an expansion of its local involvement. The study found that a neighborhood center served as an important base for management activities. It also revealed that, although a systematically-designed network of green space did not seem to fully contribute to the development of activities, parks and open spaces next to a neighborhood center were an important factor in the spreading of management activities in the community. In addition, the study revealed that collaboration with locals not belonging to a local association was significant in the spread of local involvement in the community, and that activities other than community gardening activities developed wider collaboration with locals.

著者

波多野 想

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.85, no.2, pp.138-141, 2021

著者

小野 良平

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.60, no.5, pp.409-412, 1996-03-28 (Released:2011-07-19)

参考文献数

37

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東京の上野公園は, 明治初期に内務省の主導の下, 博物館事業や内国勧業博覧会を推進する国家的公園として開設された。本稿では, 明治期の国家的イベントとして最も重要である天皇が臨幸した儀礼的行為に着目し, たびたびその会場となった上野公園を対象に明治期の公園の空間構造の形成に及ぼした影響について考察した。現在に至る空間の骨格は明治初期に形成され, はじめに上野に国家的性格を与える儀礼が行われ, つづいて天皇を視覚化して国民に示すという政治的要請が, 公園の空間的特性を規定する一要因となったこと等が明らかになった。

著者

若泉 悠 鈴木 誠

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.71, no.5, pp.469-474, 2008

被引用文献数

2

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Fukuba Hayato (1856-1921) is known as a person who created the foundation of modern gardening. This study is aimed to search his thoughts of modern horticulture and landscape gardening in Japan through his personal records.Also the author intended to clarify his influences on modern horticulture and landscape gardening in Japan. He studied knowledge and skills of modern horticulture and landscape gardening from foreign countries over his life for refining the Shinjuku Imperial Gardens (Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden). He advocated the ideal way of Imperial gardens and gardening in Japan, established Kunaisyo Naienkyoku (after Imperial Household Agency, Maintenance and Works Department, Gardens Division), and popularized skills of modern landscape gardening not only inside of imperial palaces. In addition, he greatly contributed to the development of the modern landscape gardening including professional educations. In conclusion, the author pointed out the influence that he had given to the horticulture and landscape gardening in Japan was considered as a critical one that has continued until today.

著者

浅井 俊光 宮本 れい 水庭 千鶴子 近藤 三雄

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.69, no.5, pp.451-454, 2006 (Released:2007-11-13)

参考文献数

12

被引用文献数

3 1

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Recently the lower criterion on cadmium (Cd) concentrations for polished rice was suggested in CODEX. It is urgently necessary to find out the most effective phytoremediator to remove Cd from rice fields. We have selected Iris pseudoacorus L. and Iris ensata Thunb. for our study from the following reasons; Iris pseudoacorus L. is known for its high biomass and strong resistance to environmental impacts: Iris ensata Thunb. have been often planted in the rice field in fallow. Both species are recognized by their beautiful flowers, commonness, the low prices and the easiness of planting. This experiment is aimed to evaluate these two species as phytoremediators to remove Cd. These plants are planted into 1ppm, 10ppm, 100ppm Cd hydroponics for 7 days. In general, Cd uptake by plants increases according to the Cd level of the hydroponics. The Cd removal rates of Iris pseudoacorus L. are between 0.64 and 2.00% (g/DW), while those of Iris ensata Thunb. are between 0.48 and 4.33%. Iris ensata Thunb. showed the higher efficiency in the low Cd concentration, whereas Iris pseudoacorus L. indicated an advantage under the high Cd concentration. Both Iris pseudoacorus L. and Iris ensata Thunb. indicate high Cd concentration in their roots but low in their shoots.

著者

高瀬 唯 劉 成玉 古谷 勝則

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究(オンライン論文集) (ISSN:1883261X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.11, pp.70-81, 2018-07-02 (Released:2018-07-21)

参考文献数

62

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The natural environment serves to create a pleasant living environment for human habitation, both aesthetically and functionally, and it is important to preserve the natural environment that citizens are familiar with in their daily lives. The purpose of this study was to understand human experiences of natural landscapes in everyday life in terms of a spatial image. A questionnaire using landscape image sketching techniques was conducted (n=73). This study used three concepts: 1) visual objects perceived as one environment, 2) elements of visual objects, and 3) images that the test subject recalled from the visual objects. The landscape experiences were classified then into three types: tree-recollection, grass or waterside-recollection, and terrainrecollection. For example, in the tree-recollection type, the subject tended feel enclosed by trees, with a typical example being streets. The subject acquired an aesthetic impression relative to the vegetation. In the grass or waterside- recollection type, subject tended to recall their own behavior relative to an experience with nature or a sense of a large, open green space. In the terrain- recollection type, the subject developed the impression of the elements of visual objects, such as a mountain, sea, a forest.

著者

李 樹華

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.62, no.5, pp.423-428, 1998-05-25 (Released:2011-07-19)

参考文献数

26

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本論は朝鮮盆栽・盆石に関する文献資料を収集した上で, 中国盆景に関する文献史料と比較検討し, 朝鮮盆栽・盆石の確立と発展における中国からの影響を研究してみた。その結論としては, 朝鮮時代 (李朝) における盆栽・盆石の発展概況をほぼ明瞭した一方, 朝鮮の多種植物盆栽の鑑賞, 整枝技術と作り方, 日常管理方法, 更に怪石の鑑賞法, 怪石の扱い方および仮山の鑑賞と技術に中国の及ぼした影響も明らかにした。

著者

上原 三知 重松 敏則 朝野 景

出版者

公益社団法人 日本造園学会

雑誌

ランドスケープ研究 (ISSN:13408984)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.5, pp.545-550, 2005 (Released:2006-05-08)

参考文献数

21

被引用文献数

12 13

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To construct the land-use model by continuous conservation and utilization of suburban farm and woodlands, local resource management scheme was discussed and potential natural resources supply was estimated in the Matono District, Shingu Town, Fukuoka Prefecture. Based on land use change analysis and results of investigation on current state of the farmlands and forests, resource management scheme was developed taking account of its public benefit and present condition of management practices. By minimum required conservation and utilization of the farmlands and forests based on the plan, foods and thermal energy consumption at the Matono District was calculated as possibly supplied. This result will be considered as an allowable population in the sight of that priority was given to achievability of management or the recovery effect of a public benefit are considered. Furthermore, it was suggested that application of this land use model based on conservation priority which takes account of minimizing management labor force would improve the public benefit of "Satochi-Satoyama" and possibly develop a partnership with urban area.