著者
日比 嘉高 Hibi Yoshitaka
出版者
名古屋大学大学院文学研究科附属「アジアの中の日本文化」研究センター
雑誌
JunCture : 超域的日本文化研究 (ISSN:18844766)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.7, pp.58-67, 2016-03-28

This paper provides a brief history of Japanese bookstores in Karafuto (Sakhalin) from the occupation of Sakhalin by Japanese army in 1905 to the end of the WWII in 1945. In the Russo-Japan War, the Japanese army occupied Sakhalin Island and the Japanese Empire obtained the southern half of the island after the Treaty of Portsmouth. Japanese settlers in Karafuto grew in number and began to build towns. The first bookstore, “Saito Branch,” which is found in a list of bookstores of 1907, was built in Korsakov (named Odomari in Japanese). It is assumed that Japanese-managed bookstores grew gradually in number, but there is no comprehensive list of them in the 1920s. A selective list published in 1928 reports nine shops existed in Karafuto: three in Toyohara, three in Odomari, two in Maoka, and one in Tomarioru. The Bookseller Association of Karafuto (樺太書籍商組合) was organized in 1926 after the establishment of a National organization of bookseller associations (全国書籍商組合聯合会) in 1920. There were 88 members of the Bookseller Association of Karafuto in 1930 and 97 in 1942. The increase in the number of bookstores is related not only to the population of Japanese living in Karafuto but also the development of its educational system. Before 1945, there used to be three junior high schools, four girls’ high schools, and their respective libraries in Karafuto. Educational associations of Odomari (大泊町教育会) and of Karafuto (樺太教育会) also had their own public libraries.
著者
中村 茂 徳山 孝子 笹﨑 綾野 藤田 恵子 森田 登代子
雑誌
服飾文化共同研究最終報告
巻号頁・発行日
vol.2012, pp.[94]-[104], 2013-03

本研究は我が国の洋装文化形成の最初期において、礼服・軍服などの男子服意匠の導入に大きな影響を与えた幕末から維新期にかけての日仏間の交流の実態と意義を明らかにすることを目的とする。そのため、パリの服飾専門学校、AICP校*に現存する日本由来の資料を手掛かりに、幕末の将軍徳川慶喜と明治天皇の洋装に関連する資料を調査・収集し、日仏関係者による交流の具体的経緯と男子服意匠の導入経過の解明を目指した。その結果、軍事博物館(パリ)などの調査から、ナポレオンⅢ世から寄贈された慶喜の軍服、明治天皇の礼服の意匠、慶喜の実弟昭武と関わるパリのテーラーなどに関する事実が明らかになった。*Académie Internationale de Coupe de Paris
著者
Yatabe Zenji Muramatsu Toru Asubar Joel T. Kasai Seiya
出版者
Elsevier
雑誌
Physics Letters A (ISSN:03759601)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.379, no.7, pp.738-742, 2015-03-20
被引用文献数
3

A novel method is presented for obtaining the distribution function of relaxation times G(tau) from power spectrum 1/f(alpha) (1 <= alpha <= 2). It is derived using McWhorter model and its inverse Stieltjes transform. Unlike the pre-assumed conventional g(tau) distribution, the extracted G(tau) has a peak whose width increases as the slope of the power spectrum alpha decreases. The peak position determines the dominant time constant of the system. Our method is unique because the distribution function is directly extracted from the measured power spectrum. We then demonstrate the validity of this method in the analysis of noise in transistor.
著者
松田 雅子
出版者
長崎大学 環境科学部
雑誌
長崎大学総合環境研究 = Journal of Environmental Studies (ISSN:13446258)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.13, no.2, pp.55-65, 2011-06

Kiran Desai, who was born in 1971 in New Delhi, received the Booker Prize in 2006 as the youngest female writer by The Inheritance of Loss. The hardship of Indian people in the post colonial societies of 1980s in North India and in New York are described along with the humiliating recollection of an Indian young man, who later becomes a judge, studying in Cambridge during the World War II. Most characters in the novel experience some kind of loss as they inherite colonial legacy even after the independence of India. Around 1980s it is widely recognized that bidirectional viewpoints from both former colonies and imperial countries are necessary to understand the present world of post colonialism because they are closely related and affecting each other. This novel reveals such complexities in different levels of society. Storytelling by the Indian heroine, Sai, reflects her position in India as one of its elite members, showing some characteristics of complicit postcolonialism. However, the community of the elite Indians collapses and loses its power at the end, therefore, it is concluded that the novel shows oppositional postcolonialism at the same time. In addition, polyphonic voices of characters in the three plots makes it possible to reveal complexity of postcolonial society in India.
著者
鈴木 比香乃 高橋 知音
出版者
信州大学大学院教育学研究科心理教育相談室
雑誌
信州心理臨床紀要 (ISSN:13480340)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.17, pp.63-75, 2018-06-01

本研究では、過敏型自己愛の攻撃表出に至るプロセスを解明するために,自我脅威場面において喚起される恥や不安が攻撃表出に与える影響を,過敏型と誇大型の高低を組み合わせた4タイプごとに比較検討した。大学生266名を対象に無記名の質問紙調査を実施した結果、過敏型と誇大型の傾向がともに高いと,恥や不安は攻撃表出の抑制としづ適応的な働きをするが,過敏型の傾向のみが高い場合は,恥や不安が攻撃表出を促進するという不適応的な働きをすることが示された。
著者
千賀 則史 SENGA Norifumi
出版者
名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科
雑誌
名古屋大学大学院教育発達科学研究科紀要. 心理発達科学 (ISSN:13461729)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, pp.21-33, 2016-12-28

The purpose of this study is to explore the diversity and possibility of psychological support in the field of child welfare by taking up the practice at a child guidance center and a child welfare institution as a subject for discussion. Since a clinical psychology in Japan has developed centering on psychoanalytic therapy, the primary emphasis is on individual psychotherapy in a room, which focuses on the internal world. However, in order to solve child maltreatment it is necessary to have the idea of improving daily life and the environment of children and parents by creating a social network because children are immature and strongly influenced by the external environment. Therefore, it is required for a child welfare psychologist, as a member of the multidisciplinary team, to go out of a room to approach not only the internal world but also the external world. The greatest characteristic of the support system at a child guidance center is a multidisciplinary team approach. The assessment and planning of all cases of a child guidance center are carried out collaboratively by the council system, in which a psychologist is expected to play a role in psychological assessment. Since child maltreatment became a social problem, a child guidance center has been asked to actively intervene in the family suspected of child maltreatment for the purpose of child protection. As a result, the workers at a child guidance center in Japan sought for a new approach, until safety oriented child protection frameworks such as Signs of Safety Approach (SoSA) and Partnering for Safety (PFS) were introduced from foreign countries. In the field of child welfare institutions, psychological support is provided in daily life instead of in a room. It is essential for a psychologist to approach not only an individual child by play therapy but also the environment surrounding a child by consultation for the care workers. A psychologist in a child welfare institution is expected to promote a therapeutic function of network support by bringing the perspective of clinical psychology. It is necessary for a child welfare psychologist to take an integrative approach based on daily life, which deals with both the internal and the external world because child maltreatment occurs when the bio-psycho-social multidimensional factors are complexly intertwined. With the diversity of clinical psychology increasing in this way, unique and innovative approaches such as Holonical Therapy and Open Dialogue have been established as a possibility of new types of psychological support. Although there are already many good practices in the field of child welfare, there are few academic theses which collect such clinical wisdom. It is an urgent task to construct the psychological support model which is effective in the field of child welfare.