著者
中村 恵理奈 石川 均 愛甲 勝哉 小林 裕 岡田 憲彦 天笠 光雄
出版者
特定非営利活動法人 日本口腔科学会
雑誌
日本口腔科学会雑誌 (ISSN:00290297)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.55, no.4, pp.253-258, 2006-09-10 (Released:2011-01-31)
参考文献数
6

Historically, arsenic trioxide (AT) was commonly used in endodontic treatment because it acts quickly and devitalizes the pulp within two days. However, it is cytotoxic to gingiva and bone. If it diffuses out of the cavity it can readily cause widespread necrosis of gingiva and bone, which can lead to osteomyelitis of the jaws. This article presents two cases of osteonecrosis of the jaws caused by leakage of AT. Case 1: A 74-yearold male was referred to our department complaining of pain of the left maxilla following extraction of his first maxilla molar on the left side by a private practitioner three months earlier. Case 2: A 39-year-old female was referred to our department complaining of impairment of sensation in the left lower lip following root treatment of her second mandibular molar on the left side by a private practitioner. AT preparation had been used in both these cases two months earlier. We performed sequestrectomy under local anesthesia in these cases.

1 0 0 0 岩槻市史

出版者
岩槻市
巻号頁・発行日
vol.近・現代史料編 2 (新聞史料), 1981
著者
池田 晋平 長谷川 裕司 関本 繁樹 王 建人 平井 美佳 芳賀 博
出版者
一般社団法人 日本作業療法士協会
雑誌
作業療法 (ISSN:02894920)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.41, no.4, pp.427-435, 2022-08-15 (Released:2022-08-15)
参考文献数
28

COVID-19の流行下における行動制限が地域在住高齢者の主観的健康感の悪化に及ぼす影響を検討するため,神奈川県綾瀬市の高齢者を対象に2019年12月と2020年7月に追跡調査を実施した.330名のうち2時点で健康維持(A群)75.2%,健康悪化(B群)7.3%であり,A群・B群を従属変数としたロジスティック回帰分析では,主観的健康感の健康悪化(B群)に「運動器機能の低下(リスクありを維持/ありへ悪化)」,「うつ傾向(リスクありを維持/ありへ悪化)」が影響し,作業療法士が高齢者の主観的健康感の悪化を予防していくうえで,身体の活動性やメンタルヘルスを維持していくことが手掛かりになると考えられた.
著者
原 清治 山内 乾史 浅田 瞳
出版者
佛教大学
雑誌
基盤研究(C)
巻号頁・発行日
2009

いじめはこれまでにも子どもたちや社会の様態にあわせてさまざまに深化してきた。今日では「匿名性」を特徴とするネットやケータイを利用したいじめが多く発生している。本研究ではネットいじめの発生要因にについて分析し、ネットいじめの新たな視点を提供することを目的とした。結果として、ネットいじめの要因として(1)ケータイの依存度の高さ(ケータイの使用時間、メールの送信回数)、(2)性別、といった従来の要因だけではなく、(3)学力移動によってネットいじめの被害に大きな差異が生じることが明らかとなった。また、(4)学校によってネットいじめの被害に大きな差異はみられず、学校文化による影響をネットいじめは受けにくいことも明らかとなった。
著者
内田 奈津子 久野 靖 中山 泰一 Uchida Natsuko Kuno Yasushi Nakayama Yasuichi
出版者
情報処理学会
雑誌
情報処理学会論文誌 (ISSN:18827764)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.62, no.7, pp.1393-1414, 2021-07-15

現代社会において,プログラミングは義務教育の1つとなり,誰もが学ぶべきものとなったが,高等教育においては,プログラミングの内容を含む必須カリキュラムの実施には至っていない.新しいカリキュラムでは,言語を学びコードが書けるようになることを目的とするのではなく,プログラミングの概念を学び,その原理を理解することに加え,プログラムを活用するために,ソフトウェア開発プロジェクトの知識を含める必要があると考えた.著者らは,1科目のみで構成する,誰もが学ぶべき入門レベルのカリキュラムと位置づけ,プログラミング入門にPBL(Project-based Learning)を組み合わせた方法を提案し,この提案に基づき2単位90分15回のカリキュラムを構築した.本論文では,プログラミング入門にPBLを組み合わせたカリキュラムを設計・構築し,実践授業から得られたデータ(コンピテンシー評価,履修者の課題や最終レポートなどの提出物)をもとにカリキュラムの妥当性を検証した.
著者
Taku Shikama Yoichiro Otaki Tetsu Watanabe Hiroki Takahashi Tasuku Kurokawa Harutoshi Tamura Shigehiko Kato Satoshi Nishiyama Takanori Arimoto Masafumi Watanabe
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Reports (ISSN:24340790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.8, pp.378-387, 2022-08-10 (Released:2022-08-10)
参考文献数
48

Background: Lower extremity artery disease (LEAD) is an arterial occlusive disease characterized by an insufficient blood supply to the lower limb arteries. The H2FPEF score, comprising Heavy, Hypertensive, atrial Fibrillation, Pulmonary hypertension, Elder, and Filling pressure, has been developed to identify patients at high risk of heart failure (HF) with preserved ejection fraction. This study assessed the impact of modified H2FPEF scores on chronic limb-threatening ischemia (CLTI) in patients with LEAD.Methods and Results: This study was a prospective observational study. Because the definition of obesity differs by race, we calculated the modified H2FPEF score using a body mass index >25 kg/m2to define obesity in 293 patients with LEAD who underwent first endovascular therapy. The primary endpoints were newly developed and recurrent CLTI. The secondary endpoint was a composite of events, including mortality and rehospitalization due to worsening HF and/or CLTI. The modified H2FPEF score increased significantly with advancing Fontaine classes. Multivariate Cox proportional hazard analysis revealed that the modified H2FPEF score was an independent predictor of newly developed and recurrent CLTI and composite events. The net reclassification index and integrated discrimination improvement were significantly improved by adding the modified H2FPEF score to the basic predictors.Conclusions: The modified H2FPEF score was associated with LEAD severity and future CLTI development, suggesting that it could be a feasible marker for patients with LEAD.
出版者
帝国興信所
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第51版, 1970

1 0 0 0 日本の染織

著者
長寿を祝う会編
出版者
源流社
巻号頁・発行日
1985
著者
Naoki Kubota Kazuyuki Ozaki Takumi Akiyama Yuzo Washiyama Shintaro Yoneyama Takeshi Okubo Ryutaro Ikegami Makoto Hoyano Takao Yanagawa Naohito Tanabe Takayuki Inomata
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Reports (ISSN:24340790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.8, pp.363-370, 2022-08-10 (Released:2022-08-10)
参考文献数
16
被引用文献数
4

Background: The correlation between the Japanese version of high bleeding risk (J-HBR) criteria and the Predicting Bleeding Complications in Patients Undergoing Stent Implantation and Subsequent Dual Antiplatelet Therapy (PRECISE-DAPT) score is unknown, as is the relationship of both risk scores with ischemic events.Methods and Results: This study enrolled 842 patients who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) between January 2016 and December 2020. The 2 bleeding risk scores at the time of PCI and the subsequent risk of bleeding and ischemic events over a 1-year follow-up were examined. The J-HBR score was significantly correlated with the PRECISE-DAPT score (r=0.731, P<0.001). However, 1 year after PCI, the J-HBR was not significantly associated with the incidence of major bleeding and ischemic events (log-rank, P=0.058 and P=0.351, respectively), whereas the PRECISE-DAPT score predicted both the incidence of major bleeding and ischemic events (log-rank, P=0.006 and P=0.019, respectively). According to receiver operating characteristic curve analysis, a J-HBR score ≥1.5 was significantly associated with a higher cumulative incidence of major bleeding, but not ischemic events (log-rank, P=0.004 and P=0.513, respectively).Conclusions: The J-HBR score is highly correlated with the PRECISE-DAPT score. A J-HBR score ≥1.5 can identify high bleeding risk patients without an increased risk of ischemic events.

1 0 0 0 OA 弘法大師全集

著者
祖風宣揚会 編
出版者
吉川弘文館[ほか]
巻号頁・発行日
vol.巻4, 1911
著者
Sunao Kojima Takeshi Yamamoto Migaku Kikuchi Hiroyuki Hanada Toshiaki Mano Takahiro Nakashima Katsutaka Hashiba Akihito Tanaka Junichi Yamaguchi Kunihiro Matsuo Naoki Nakayama Osamu Nomura Tetsuya Matoba Yoshio Tahara Hiroshi Nonogi for the Japan Resuscitation Council (JRC) Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) Task Force and the Guideline Editorial Committee on behalf of the Japanese Circulation Society (JCS) Emergency and Critical Care Committee
出版者
The Japanese Circulation Society
雑誌
Circulation Reports (ISSN:24340790)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.4, no.8, pp.335-344, 2022-08-10 (Released:2022-08-10)
参考文献数
24
被引用文献数
3

Background: In Japan, oxygen is commonly administered during the acute phase of myocardial infarction (MI) to patients without oxygen saturation monitoring. In this study we assessed the effects of supplemental oxygen therapy, compared with ambient air, on mortality and cardiac events by synthesizing evidence from randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of patients with suspected or confirmed acute MI.Methods and Results: PubMed was systematically searched for full-text RCTs published in English before June 21, 2020. Two reviewers independently screened the search results and appraised the risk of bias. The estimates for each outcome were pooled using a random-effects model. In all, 2,086 studies retrieved from PubMed were screened. Finally, 7,322 patients from 9 studies derived from 4 RCTs were analyzed. In-hospital mortality in the oxygen and ambient air groups was 1.8% and 1.6%, respectively (risk ratio [RR] 0.90; 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.38–2.10]); 0.8% and 0.5% of patients, respectively, experienced recurrent MI (RR 0.44; 95% CI 0.12–1.54), 1.5% and 1.6% of patients, respectively, experienced cardiac shock (RR 1.10; 95% CI 0.77–1.59]), and 2.4% and 2.0% of patients, respectively, experienced cardiac arrest (RR 0.91; 95% CI 0.43–1.94).Conclusions: Routine supplemental oxygen administration may not be beneficial or harmful, and high-flow oxygen may be unnecessary in normoxic patients in the acute phase of MI.
著者
遠藤 勝信
出版者
日本新約学会
雑誌
新約学研究 (ISSN:02869055)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.49, pp.53-69, 2021 (Released:2021-08-12)

This paper pursues the real image of the “self-proclaimed Jews” that appear six times in the Letters to the Seven Churches (Rev. chs. 2-3). Because the Pauline Epistles also refer to those who claim to be Jewish (e.g., Rom 2:17), some scholars have pointed out its relevance. In that case, the issue was the matter of the law. However, given the religious affairs of Asia Minor in the first century AD, it is doubtful that the controversy over the law could have driven Christians into prison and martyrdom. If the issue lies in understanding the law, it would be overkill for them to be ridiculed as ‘Satan’s rally.’ This paper pursues the image of ‘self-proclaimed Jews’ envisioned by the text’s internal author (Rev. chs. 2-3). We try to find an image of the group that can explain the following questions: 1) why they attacked local Christians, 2) why they were ridiculed as ‘Satan’s rally,’ 3) why they must be punished at the end time, 4) why they had to insist on being the Jews. Regarding self-proclaimed Jews, some think of Gentiles who behaved like Jews, and some scholars consider them real Jews. As for the latter, some assume orthodox Jews who value the norms of the law, while others envision the image of Jews who compromise on pagan societies. This paper attempts a new proposal for an image of the Jewish group that persecuted Christians for other reasons.

1 0 0 0 OA 多喜二の死後

著者
倉田 稔
出版者
小樽商科大学
雑誌
商学討究 (ISSN:04748638)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.53, no.2/3, pp.21-45, 2002-12-25

論説