著者
上野 継義
出版者
京都産業大学
雑誌
京都産業大学論集. 社会科学系列 (ISSN:02879719)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.31, pp.137-178, 2014-03

鳥山新一は、サイクリングの普及に尽力した先覚者の一人である。彼は、財団法人日本サイクリング協会(JCA)のリーダー養成をはじめ、おびただしい量の啓蒙書の公刊や雑誌への投稿、中学・高校向けサイクリング教本の執筆、自転車のマスプロ・メーカーや中小工房へのアドヴァイスなど、さまざまなルートを通じてサイクリングの普及に取り組んだ。彼の働きから今日のサイクリングのすべてがわき出したわけでは勿論ないが、鳥山が日本のサイクリング事情にどのような問題を発見し、それに対していかなる取り組みをしたのかを復元することは、わが国サイクリング史の一面をあぶり出すことになるであろう。本稿はまた、余暇を楽しむ中流階級(近代的消費者)の形成という視点を織り込んで自転車産業の発展を考察するための準備作業でもある。
著者
林 朝子 HAYASHI Aasako
出版者
三重大学国際交流センター
雑誌
三重大学国際交流センター紀要 = BULLETIN OF CENTER FOR INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION AND RESEARCH MIE UNIVERSITY (ISSN:21898979)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.12, pp.127-139, 2017-03-31

We provided foreign students the opportunity of calligraphy. In the activity, they tried to write Kanji by using brush and to appreciate the works of calligraphy. Through the activity, foreign students 1) can have consciousness of details on writing Kanji, for example, the way of writing basic lines, the shape and size of Kanji against the paper and soon, and 2) can perceive calligraphy both as language form and as an appreciation of design. Based on these two points, calligraphy is so useful for the way of teaching and learning letters and is enjoyable art for foreign students.
著者
脊板 小百合
出版者
愛知教育大学
巻号頁・発行日
2016-03-31

平成27年度 卒業研究 概要
著者
岩佐 奈々子
出版者
北海道大学
巻号頁・発行日
2019-03-25

2007年9月に国連で採択された「先住民族の権利に関する国際連合宣言 (The United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples) 」(以下UNDRIP)は、世界の先住民族の人々に、人権や権利の享受、生活の向上、慣習、文化、伝統、教育などに関する国際的な指針をもたらした。しかし、先住民族の多くが、先住民族社会の一員でありながら、同時に国民でもあるために、帰属する主流社会の歴史的、政治的、社会的な影響を受け続け、様々な困難な状況の中に置かれている。また、先住民族の人々が住む社会は、先住民族社会と主流社会という二つの社会が重なる二重性が存在し、不可視化されている。そのために、その関係性から生じる社会的な課題にも二重性が内包されており、たとえ課題解決が試みられたとしても、その解決方法は社会の制度下で模索されるために、その解決策や結果に主流社会の世界観や価値観が反映されてしまい、先住民族の世界観や価値観が置き去りにされ、根本的な解決につながらないことが多い。日本の先住民族であるアイヌ民族の人々の場合、海外の先住民族の人々と同様に社会的な二重性が存在し、その二重性が不可視化されている。本研究では、この社会的二重性から生じるアイヌの人々の心理的二重性の形成過程を考察し、アイヌの人々の心理的二重性からの解放につながる学習を、フレイレが示す課題提起教育の「意識化」を用いて新しい課題提起学習として考えることにする。その学習活動をシミュレーション&ゲーミングというゲーム学習で開発し、その学習実践から、新しい課題提起学習における学習機能とその意義についての検討を行う。
著者
村田 翔太郎
出版者
法政大学大学院デザイン工学研究科
雑誌
法政大学大学院紀要. デザイン工学研究科編 = 法政大学大学院紀要. デザイン工学研究科編 (ISSN:21867240)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.5, pp.1-3, 2016-03-24

This study from the criticism of the construction process of buildings in urban areas, and reinterpret the rural community, originally theWhere life in, culture, brings out the charm, think about the architecture to become an opportunity to make a new connection.
著者
田代 ひとみ
雑誌
横浜国立大学留学生センター教育研究論集 (ISSN:13406493)
巻号頁・発行日
no.16, pp.75-97, 2009-03

This paper attempts to identify problems in opinion essays, comparing writing of high scores (=H-writings) and writing of low scores (=L-writings), and H-writing and writing answering a question (=AQ-writing). In the quantitative analysis, there was little difference in the average number of logical expressions between H-writing and L-writing, and between H-writing and AQ-writing. In the qualitative analysis, adequate grounds for argument or explicit answers to the question were seldom seen in L-writing and AQ-writing even though logical linguistic expressions were used with equal frequency in H-writing. These results suggest that it is necessary to focus on coherence of content to develop second language writing skills.
著者
芳賀 恵 玄 武岩
出版者
北海道大学大学院国際広報メディア・観光学院
雑誌
国際広報メディア・観光学ジャーナル
巻号頁・発行日
vol.26, pp.3-19, 2018-03-20

This article examines the narrow path to de-nationalisation in South Korean films dealing with the Japanese colonial period since the 2000s that we call ‘colonial pieces’. Based on Ryu Seung-wan’s “Battleship Island” (Gunhamdo, 2017) situated during Korean mobilization under colonial rule, we argue that it is possible to clarify the style and strategy of visual representation used to replace the dichotomy of victimizers (Japan) and victims (Korea) in recent ‘colonial piece’ films. By focusing on the representation and its stylistic aspects of “Battleship Island” in relation to the empire of Japan through the periodical transition of political, social and cultural meaning, this article explores the way in which these films act on the process of reproducing colonial memories in Korean society and the historical issue between Japan and Korea, as a postcolonial problem of cultural and social politics.
著者
甘利 俊一
出版者
物性研究刊行会
雑誌
物性研究 (ISSN:05252997)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.46, no.6, pp.828-831, 1986-09-20

この論文は国立情報学研究所の電子図書館事業により電子化されました。
著者
馬淵 昌也
雑誌
言語 文化 社会 (ISSN:13479105)
巻号頁・発行日
no.10, pp.87-117, 2012-03-31

In this paper I discuss some aspects of Neo-Confucian attitudes towards quiet-sitting practice during the Song(宋), Yuan(元) and Ming(明) dynasties (approximately 11C-17C ). During this period Confucians shared one presupposition about human nature(性), namely that the substance of human nature is perfectly good, and is equal to the substance of the heaven(天), the heavenly principle (理). Confucians thought that humans could become sages by embodying the heavenly principle, which exists in the deepest layer of the human mind, by eliminating the obstacles which hamper human nature from revealing itself on the surface of mind in a perfect way. We can find quite a few examples of the Confucian effort to become a sage by fully realizing oneʼs nature through performing certain kinds of mental training, and quiet sitting was seen as one of the most effective methods of enabling one to directly touch the human nature that lies at the bottom of oneʼ s mind. Therefore we should say that Confucian scholars during this era esteemed the value of quiet-sitting as a useful mental practice to attain sagehood. However, to pursue the substance of human nature through practicing quietsitting had another, perilous, side, and some Confucians were forced to stay very cautious about fully indulging in it. In fact, penetrating into the deeper sphere of human mind to pursue the substance of human nature often led scholars to believe that the crucial substance of human nature is a tranquil spiritual essence which does not have any articulate clues or traces, and that Confucian social ethical norms such as benevolence and righteousness(仁義) are only some superficial expressions of that amorphous substance. Some scholars even dared to say that the more accurate descriptions of the real state of human nature which lies in the deeper sphere of human mind are given in Buddhist or Daoist texts rather than the Confucian classics. Here we can discern a strong possibility that such scholars would have a so-called “three teachings in one ”(三 教合一) theory, and the theoretical value of Buddhism and Daoism, which traditionally claimed that the substance of human nature does not have any describable trait and can be referred to only by negative words such as nothing (無) or emptiness(空), might be evaluated more highly by those people than that of Confucianism, which inclined to emphasize the indispensable value of concrete ethical rules in everyday life. There was a long history of disputes around these attractive but dangerous characteristics of quiet-sitting practice among Neo-Confucian scholars from the Song through the Ming periods. In this paper I pick up and analyze some representative cases of distinctive Confucian scholars such as ZhuXi(朱熹 1130-1200), WangYangming(王陽明1472-1528), XueHui(薛蕙1489-1541), GaoPanlong(高攀龍1562-1626) and LuLongqi(陸隴其1630-1692) as the most suggestive examples of Neo-Confucian attitudes towards quiet-sitting practice, and show how Confucian scholars were deeply engaged in that practice in ambivalent and complicated ways. At the same time, I discuss an important historical phenomenon which appeared in the late Ming period, whereby Confucians, who had not had a fully manifest manual for quiet-sitting practice until then, even though many scholars had been practicing it since the Song dynasty, began to make up brief, simple and explicitly described pamphlets for quiet-sitting, and in that trend the first pure Confucian quiet-sitting training manual was also introduced in the long history of the Chinese Confucianism.