著者
大神 郁朗
出版者
日本野生動物医学会
雑誌
日本野生動物医学会誌 (ISSN:13426133)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.16, no.1, pp.33-37, 2011-03-31 (Released:2018-07-26)

野生動物を絶滅から回避させるための1つの方策として,環境省レッドデータブックで絶滅危惧ⅠA類に分類されるツシマヤマネコの保全について講演および意見交換を行った。ツシマヤマネコを保全するためには,生息域内における周辺住民とツシマヤマネコとの関わり方,行政,地元の団体他関係者などを含めた対策,また,ツシマヤマネコの減少の1つの原因となっているイエネコからの感染症対策について獣医師による側面からの支援および野生復帰のための生息域外における動物園における飼育下繁殖事業などそれぞれの分野で今後も継続した対応が必要である。今まで日本国内での絶滅に瀕した哺乳類の野生復帰が成功した例がないなかで,今後の野生動物保全に対して本事業の役割は大きいものと考える。
著者
小岩 広平 小松 眞峰 若島 孔文
出版者
公益社団法人 日本心理学会
雑誌
心理学研究 (ISSN:00215236)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.91.19032, (Released:2020-09-15)
参考文献数
34
被引用文献数
4

In contemporary adolescent friendships, there is a problem of people attacking those who fail to “take a hint.” In this study, we introduced four scenarios in which one friend failed to “take a hint” based on Bateson’s concept of the communication mode. We also investigated the differences in the coping behavior that the adolescent chose, depending on their relationship with their group of friends. We conducted a questionnaire survey of 226 university students. As a result, four types of coping behaviors for people who failed to “take a hint” were found: “Ignore,” “Criticize,” “Jeer or Tease,” and “Follow Along.” Furthermore, an adolescent’s relationship with their friend group was associated with their coping behavior. Adolescents who built an avoidant friendship tended to choose “Ignore” as their coping behavior. On the other hand, adolescents who built a mob-like friendship were likely to choose “Jeer or Tease.” This discussion deals with the possibility of becoming sensitive to the people who fail to “take a hint,” if the adolescent needs the friendships in the group.
著者
緒方 英明
出版者
日本結晶学会
雑誌
日本結晶学会誌 (ISSN:03694585)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.63, no.2, pp.97-104, 2021-05-31 (Released:2021-06-05)
参考文献数
32

The metalloenzyme ‘hydrogenase’ catalyzes the reversible oxidation of dihydrogen. Crystallographic structures of[NiFe]hydrogenases from sulfate-reducing bacteria have been determined and give detailed insight into pathways for the transfer of electrons, protons and hydrogen molecules.[NiFe]hydrogenases contain one nickel and one iron in the active site, the latter carries non-protein diatomic ligands, one CO and two CN-s. A possible catalytic mechanism of the oxygen-sensitive[NiFe]hydrogenases for the heterolytic dihydrogen splitting is proposed.
著者
木村 洋
出版者
上智大学国文学科
雑誌
上智大学国文学科紀要 (ISSN:02895552)
巻号頁・発行日
no.37, pp.161-188, 2020-03

西澤美仁教授・小林幸夫教授退休記念号
著者
板垣 哲夫
出版者
公益財団法人 史学会
雑誌
史学雑誌 (ISSN:00182478)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.86, no.11, pp.1597-1628,1689-, 1977-11-20 (Released:2017-10-05)

By examining with whom and how frequently Okubo Toshimichi met with different people during the December 1867 (Keio 3)-March 1877 (Meiji 10) period, the author has come to the following conclusions about Okubo's political relationships. First, his political relations with court nobles and feudal lords (daimyo) who had held high places in the traditional hierarchy of status and authority, including Iwakura Tomomi and Sanjo Sanetomi, became gradually estranged. The decline of the influence of nobles and feudal lords in politics and the contrasting rise of Okubo's influence can be regarded as causes of that trend. Second, Okubo's relations with those who came from the same Kagoshima clan were very intimate throughout this period. After around January 1876, however, he came to rely slightly less on these relations, because with his rise in politics it became more and more possible for him to win over competent officials directly without using intermediaries based on factional ties. Third, those who came from the Yamaguchi, Saga and Kochi clans worked in cooperation with Okubo during the period of the Boshin Wars. After the Boshin Wars antagonism between Okubo and Kido Takayoshi increased. At the same time opposition to the government led by these two men increased from those outside the government. Many men from these three clans played important roles in this arena of political rivalry, and it seems that the inclination towards supporting Okubo was comparatively strong among those from Saga compared to the other two clans. As his relations with the Kido group improved from around December 1870 and the centralization of the government increased, the number of officials from the three clans who attempted to secure closer relations with Okubo increased gradually. However, this trend was also influenced by Okubo's rivalry with the Kido group, the Saigo group and others in the government. Especially after the debate on the expedition to Korea, the status of Okubo rose while the strength of those who had opposed him declined and officials from the three clans tried to consolidate their relations with Okubo. Fourth, clans other than Kagoshima, except for the above-mentioned three, had relatively few persons of importance in the government. Few from such clans played important roles in the political rivalries after the Boshin Wars to 1871. On the whole the relationships between Okubo and those from such clans were not intimate. But as his political status rose rapidly after the expedition to Korea debate, many of them developed closer relationships with him as officials in the middle rank. Fifth, those who had intimate political relations with Okubo shifted, from those who held a high rank in pre-Restoration organizations to those in lower ranks.
著者
参謀本部 編
出版者
偕行社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第6巻 9 旅順要塞ノ攻略, 1915
著者
[極東国際軍事裁判所 編]
出版者
極東国際軍事裁判所
巻号頁・発行日
vol.〔第1冊-第13冊〕 B部 第八章-九章, 1948
著者
平井 一行 犬飼 達也 中山 浩伸
出版者
日本医真菌学会
雑誌
Medical Mycology Journal (ISSN:21856486)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.57, no.4, pp.J163-J170, 2016 (Released:2016-11-29)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
1 1

現在の真菌感染症治療薬には抗真菌スペクトラムや副作用の問題があるため,治療薬選択の余地は狭く,有効な治療法の開発が急務となっている.有効な治療法の開発の1つの手段として,真菌のストレス環境下の応答機序(シグナル伝達や代謝など)の解明がある.本稿では,感染時に起こるさまざまなストレスのうち,鉄欠乏ストレスおよびそれに適応するために起こる代謝の変化に着目し,それらの応答システムの解明について,Candida glabrataを中心としたCandida酵母での研究の現状を紹介し,真菌症の治療戦略の創製の可能性に触れる.
著者
肱岡 昭彦 鈴木 勝己 小林 靖幸 北條 暉幸 中島 民治
出版者
日本肩関節学会
雑誌
肩関節 (ISSN:09104461)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.15, no.1, pp.9-12, 1991-09-01 (Released:2012-11-20)
参考文献数
10

Abnormal insertions of the pectoralis minor have been reported on by many authors, Most have dealt with its extending beyond the coracoid process and attaching itself to the capsule. We, however, studied the relationship between abnomal insertions of this muscle and the coracohumeral ligament.53 cadavers, i. e.106 shoulders were examined in this study,38 males and 15 females. The age of the cadavers ranged from 43 to 93, with mean age of 67.5 years.Abnomal insertions were found in 26 of the 53 cadavers and 39 of the 106 shoulders. This abnormality presented itself more often in females than in males.The coracohumeral ligament it usualy know as the ligament which occurs from the coracoid and is inserted in the humerus, but in our study this ligament did not clearly exist.In conclusion, we consider the coracohumeral ligament to be a residual l igament of the pectoralis minor or connective tissues in a part of the capsule.