1 0 0 0 OA 志賀重昂全集

著者
志賀重昂全集刊行会 編
出版者
志賀重昂全集刊行会
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第1巻, 1929
著者
Ryosuke Koyama Wataru Hakamata Takako Hirano Toshiyuki Nishio
出版者
The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
雑誌
Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin (ISSN:00092363)
巻号頁・発行日
pp.c17-01009, (Released:2018-03-13)
参考文献数
29
被引用文献数
9

Three Golgi mannosidases (GMs), namely Golgi α-mannosidases IA, IB, and IC, remove mannose residues from N-glycans and regulate the quality control and transportation of nascent proteins. GM inhibitors regulate several biological events such as cell–cell communication, differentiation, and apoptosis in cancer cells. As a result, GM inhibitor-based therapies have gained significant attention for cancer treatment. However, to date, no GM inhibitor has been approved and none is in clinical development for anti-cancer treatment. Meanwhile, drug repositioning plays an important role in identifying potential inhibitors that vary in molecular structure and properties to bypass much of the early cost and time. We performed a drug repositioning screen of a compound library that included approved drugs. The estrogen receptor antagonists tamoxifen and raloxifene inhibited human GMs at the cellular level. Sulindac, a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug, also inhibited GMs. Our results demonstrated the efficacy of this screening strategy and revealed lead compounds for anti-cancer drug development.
著者
村井 まや子
出版者
英米文化学会
雑誌
英米文化 (ISSN:09173536)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.29, pp.105-114, 1999-03-31 (Released:2017-06-20)

My reading of Angela Carter's The Passion of New Eve concerns the way the novel engages itself with the current feminist discourse. In my view, Carter in The Passion of New Eve not only criticises the patriarchal definition of women by parodically rewriting the traditional images of women in Judaeo-Christian culture such as Eve, Lilith, and Virgin Mary, but also questions the kind of feminist thought that invokes the ancient figure of the mother goddess as an empowering image for women. For Carter, to return to matriarchy only ends up in the inverted form of sexism, and to do so means to be caught up again in the system of binary oppositions. In this novel about a man who involuntarily undergoes a physical and psychological transformation into a woman, Carter suggests that the possibility of freedom for both women and men should lie only in the constant interchange between the two, i.e., man and woman, father and mother, consciousness and unconsciousness, self and the other, and so on.
著者
福田 哲夫 角張 隆男
出版者
一般社団法人 表面技術協会
雑誌
表面技術 (ISSN:09151869)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.58, no.6, pp.357-357, 2007 (Released:2007-12-23)
参考文献数
2
著者
高橋 泰城
出版者
横断型基幹科学技術研究団体連合(横幹連合)
雑誌
横幹連合コンファレンス予稿集 第8回横幹連合コンファレンス
巻号頁・発行日
pp.B-1-4, 2017 (Released:2018-02-18)

Recently, neuroeconomics---a unified discipline of economics and neuroscience---has been developed. Research topics of neuroeconomics include neural processing underlying decision under risk, intertemporal choice, and social preferences. Studies in neuroeconomics have revealed that human judgment and decision making usually violates classical rationality (e.g., Kolmogorovian probability theory, exponential time-discounting, von Neumann-Morgenstern’s expected utility theory). We observed that rationality and intelligence defined in terms of neuroeconomics is related to human intelligence and rationality in terms of cognitive science. These findings are relevant to problems in financial markets, artificial intelligence, and robotics.

1 0 0 0 OA 仮名暦集覧

出版者
頒暦商社
巻号頁・発行日
vol.第23冊, 1876
著者
中屋 宗雄 森田 一郎 奥野 秀次 武田 広誠 堀内 正敏
出版者
The Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Society of Japan, Inc.
雑誌
日本耳鼻咽喉科學會會報 (ISSN:00306622)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.105, no.1, pp.22-28, 2002-01-20
参考文献数
30
被引用文献数
1 2

目的: ライフル射撃音による急性音響性難聴の聴力像と治療効果に対する臨床的検討を行った.<BR>対象と方法: ライフル射撃音による急性音響性難聴と診断され入院加療を行った53例, 74耳とした. 治療方法別 (ステロイド大量漸減療法群23耳とステロイド大量漸減療法+PGE<SUB>1</SUB>群51耳) と受傷から治療開始までの期間別 (受傷から治療開始まで7日以内の群42耳と8日以降の群32耳) に対する治療効果と聴力改善 (dB) についてretrospectiveに検討した. また, 各周波数別に治療前後の聴力改善 (dB) を比較検討した.<BR>結果: 全症例の治癒率19%, 回復率66%であった. ステロイド大量漸減療法群では治癒率17%, 回復率78%, ステロイド大量漸減療法+PGE<SUB>1</SUB>群では治癒率24%, 回復率63%であり, 両者の群で治療効果に有意差を認めなかった. 受傷から7日以内に治療を開始した群では治癒率21%, 回復率78%, 受傷から8日目以降に治療を開始した群では治癒率16%, 回復率50%であり, 受傷から7日以内に治療を開始した群の方が有意に治療効果は高かった. 入院時の聴力像はさまざまな型を示したが, 2kHz以上の周波数において聴力障害を認める高音障害群が50耳と多く, 中でも高音急墜型が20耳と最も多かった. また, 治療前後における各周波数別の聴力改善 (dB) において, 500Hz, 1kHzの聴力改善 (dB) は8kHzの聴力改善 (dB) よりも有意に大きかった.<BR>結論: 今回の検討で, 受傷後早期に治療を行った症例の治療効果が高かったことが示された. また, 高音部より中音部での聴力障害は回復しやすいと考えられた.
著者
安川 昇一 大谷 眞一 熊谷 正芳 菊地 拓哉
出版者
公益社団法人 日本材料学会
雑誌
材料 (ISSN:05145163)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.67, no.3, pp.375-382, 2018-03-15 (Released:2018-03-20)
参考文献数
10
被引用文献数
1

Shot peening, which imparts compressive residual stress, is a very effective means for improving the fatigue strength and is widely used for manufacturing process such as automobile industry and aircraft industry. In this study, with the aim of clarifying experimentally the microscopic residual stress distribution of a single dent by projecting a fine ceramic ball with a diameter of 3 mm onto an aluminum alloy material, and the existence of shear stress is clarified by triaxial stress analysis. Furthermore, the change of the residual stress distribution when multiple shots are given to the same position of single dent is also clarified. Obtained results are summarized as follows: (1) The central portion of the dent has a tensile residual stress in both radial and circumferential directions of the dent. A residual stress in the radial direction of the dent has a peak of compressive residual stress outside the dent mark, and a compressive residual stress is given up to an area up to about four times the dent diameter. On the other hand, a tensile residual stress is generated in the circumferential direction of the dent to the region of four times the dent diameter, and the peaks of the tensile residual stress are present on the central part of the dent and outer of the dent. (2) The macroscopic residual stress in the radial direction gradually changes to compressive stress in accordance with the number of shot projections, but does not change substantially in the circumferential direction. (3) As a result of triaxial stress analysis on a single dent, shear stress components σ12 and σ23 does not exist, but it became clear that shear stress σ13 is generated at the dent boundary.
著者
石川 清忠
出版者
順天堂医学会
雑誌
順天堂医学 (ISSN:00226769)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.M26, no.147, pp.108-113, 1893-02-15 (Released:2015-06-17)
著者
狼狽散人 [著]
出版者
大和屋吉兵衛
巻号頁・発行日
vol.[2], 1793
著者
杉井 信之 土屋 龍太 石垣 隆士 森田 祐介 吉元 広行 鳥居 和功 木村 紳一郎
出版者
一般社団法人電子情報通信学会
雑誌
電子情報通信学会技術研究報告. SDM, シリコン材料・デバイス (ISSN:09135685)
巻号頁・発行日
vol.108, no.407, pp.33-36, 2009-01-19
参考文献数
9

薄膜BOX-SOI(SOTB)は,低不純物濃度チャネルでランダム不純物統計揺らぎ(Random dopant fluctuation: RDF)が小さいために,平面型CMOSとしては最もしきい値電圧(V_<th>)ばらつきが小さい.本研究では,RDFばらつきを低下させた後でのばらつき要因について検討し,より低いばらつきを実現するために必要な点を議論する.短チャネル効果抑制とシリコン(SOI)膜厚の均一性が重要である.また,よく指摘されている,PMOSに比べてNMOSのばらつきが大きい原因がチャネル不純物による可能性が高いことを示す.

1 0 0 0 OA 鶯宿雑記

著者
[駒井乗邨] [編]
出版者
巻号頁・発行日
vol.巻四百、巻四百一,