著者

皆川 弘至 Hiroshi MINAGAWA 尚美学園大学芸術情報学部音楽表現学科

出版者

尚美学園大学芸術情報学部

雑誌

尚美学園大学芸術情報学部紀要 = Bulletin of the Faculty of Informatics for Arts, Shobi University (ISSN:13471023)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.4, pp.71-164, 2004-09-30

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1790年から今日に至る凡そ200年余の間に、我が国を訪れた外国人音楽家の公演歴を包括した調査資料は無いに等しい。特に、明治時代以前(1868年以前)、明治時代(1868-1912)、大正時代(1912-1926)の記録は、本稿巻末の参考資料に示した通り、わずかに記録として残されている程度であり、現在は絶版で入手不可能でもある。そこで本稿では、外来クラシック演奏家公演に限定し、新聞記事、刊行物、当時の公演プログラム等を渉猟し、調査・整理・分析・統合を加え、(1)明治時代以前 (2)明治時代 (3)大正時代 (4)昭和時代I<第2次世界大戦前> (5)昭和時代II<戦後> (6)平成元年から現在、の6つに分類した。その主脈を時系列的に概観することにより浮き彫りとなる諸点の中から、特に世界的に著名なオーケストラ14団体の来日公演に絞り、入場料金の推移を、厚生労働省調査による「大卒者初任給額及び対前年増減率の推移」及び総務省調査による「消費者物価総合指数」、「持家の帰属家賃を除く消費者物価総合指数(全国)」と対比し、更にアート・マネージメントの視点から考察を加えた。In the slightly more than 200 years from 1790 until the present day, research documents covering the history of performances of foreign musicians who have visited Japan are virtually non-existent. In particular, as shown in the reference material at the end of this document, records of the Pre-Meiji Era (before 1868), the Meiji Era (1868-1912), and the Taisho Era (1912-1926) barely remain, and furthermore are currently out of print and unobtainable.In light of the above, in this document, newspaper articles, printed publications, contemporary performance programs, etc. relating to the performances of visiting foreign musicians have been extensively read, organized, analyzed, and consolidated, and have in addition been classified into six categories: (1) Pre-Meiji Era; (2) Meiji Era; (3) Taisho Era; (4) Showa EraI (pre-World WarII); (5) Showa EraII (post-war); and (6) Heisei Era through the present.In addition, from among the points which come into focus as a result of taking a broad overview of the main currents therein, and in particular drawing from the performances in Japan of 14 eminent orchestras, an examination of admission prices is provided from the perspective of arts management, in correlation with "Transitions in Year-on-Year Differences in University Graduate Starting Salaries" from a survey by the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare, and with "General Consumer Price Index" and "General Consumer Price Index Excluding Rent of Homeowners (for entire country)" from surveys by the Ministry of General Affairs.

著者

Toshio Naito Keiko Kume Kazunori Mitsuhashi Tetsu Okumura Hiroshi Isonuma Takashi Dambara Koichi Suda Yasuo Hayashida

出版者

日本プライマリ・ケア連合学会

雑誌

General Medicine (ISSN:13460072)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, no.1, pp.21-24, 2006 (Released:2010-06-08)

参考文献数

16

被引用文献数

1

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We recently encountered a case of fatal pneumococcal infection in a previously healthy 19-year-old female. She had no history of splenectomy, but on autopsy she was found to have hyposplenism. It has been widely reported that life-threatening pneumococcal infection can occur after splenectomy, though cases of hyposplenic or asplenic adults, without a history of splenectomy, are very rare. We report this case and review the literature dealing with 6 similar cases.

著者

Kumara L. S. R. Sakata Osami Kohara Shinji Yang Anli Song Chulho Kusada Kohei Kobayashi Hirokazu Kitagawa Hiroshi

出版者

The Royal Society of Chemistry

雑誌

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP (ISSN:14639084)

巻号頁・発行日

2016-10-27

被引用文献数

39

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Ruナノ粒子の構造と触媒活性との関連を見いだす : 局所構造, 平均構造の数値化で実現 機械学習用データを集積し新材料の創製に貢献. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2016-11-01.

著者

Gerhard N. SCHRAUZER Tammy MOLENAAR Sherri MEAD Klaus KUEHN Hiroshi YAMAMOTO Eiji ARAKI

出版者

The Japanese Cancer Association

雑誌

Japanese Journal of Cancer Research GANN (ISSN:09105050)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.76, no.5, pp.374-377, 1985 (Released:2008-03-17)

参考文献数

15

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Selenium concentrations in whole blood of Japanese and American women with and without breast cancer and benign fibrocystic breast disease were determined. The observed blood Se levels of healthy Japanese women (0.286±0.021μg/ml) were similar to previously reported values for healthy Japanese adults. The Japanese patients with benign breast disease and with breast cancer exhibited blood selenium concentrations of 0.200±0.045 and 0.195±0.057μg/ml, respectively. The mean blood Se concentration of Japanese breast cancer patients with recurrence was 0.188±0.061μg/ml. The mean blood Se concentrations of healthy American women from San Diego, Calif., were 0.191±0.023μg/ml; of women with benign fibrocystic disease, 0.142±0.010μg/ml; and of breast cancer patients, 0.167±0.032μg/ml. The higher blood Se concentrations of Japanese healthy subjects as compared to healthy Americans can be attributed to differences in the dietary Se intakes; low blood Se concentration may be indicative of increased breast cancer risk.

著者

鈴木 浩 スズキ ヒロシ Hiroshi Suzuki

雑誌

ルター研究 = Luther Studies

巻号頁・発行日

vol.9, pp.135-150, 2004-10-31

著者

Sato Norifumi Kawakami Hiroshi Idota Tadashi

出版者

財団法人 学会誌刊行センター

雑誌

Journal of nutritional science and vitaminology (ISSN:03014800)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.46, no.4, pp.175-179, 2000-08-01

被引用文献数

1 4

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The effects of nucleotide and nucleoside supplementation on the formation of tight junctions and the expression of microvilli, as indexes of morphological differentiation were studied by using a human colon adenocarcinoma cell line (Caco-2 cells). The forma-tion of tight junctions and the expression of microvilli were evaluated by measuring the transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) and observing the cell surface under electron mi-croscopic analysis, respectively. To clarify the nutritional significance of human milk nu-cleotides, we used a nucleotide mixture (and a corresponding nucleoside mixture) with a composition similar to that found in human milk. Nucleotides had no effect on TEER, but nucleosides markedly promoted the increase of TEER. When alkaline phosphatase activity in the brush border membrane was enhanced by the addition of triiodothyronine (TIT), nu-cleotides also promoted the increase of TEER. Cytidine and CMP predominant in the mix-ture influenced the increase of TEER materially. Furthermore, an electron microphotograph of the cell surface showed that nucleosides contributed to the expression of microvilli. Thus the results presented in this study suggest that nucleotide and nucleoside supplementation may enhance the morphological differentiation of Caco-2 cells.

著者

Daisuke Muramatsu Hiroshi Kimura Kaoru Kotoshiba Makoto Tachibana Yoichi Shinkai

出版者

日本細胞生物学会

雑誌

Cell Structure and Function (ISSN:03867196)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.16013, (Released:2016-10-12)

被引用文献数

1 14

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Pericentric regions form epigenetically organized, silent heterochromatin structures that accumulate histone H3 lysine 9 tri-methylation (H3K9me3) and heterochromatin protein 1 (HP1), a methylated H3K9-binding protein. At pericentric regions, Suv39h is the major enzyme that generates H3K9me3. Suv39h also interacts directly with HP1. However, the importance of HP1 interaction for Suv39h-mediated H3K9me3 formation at the pericentromere is not well characterized. To address this question, we introduced HP1 binding-defective, N-terminally truncated mouse Suv39h1 (ΔN) into Suv39h-deficient cells. Pericentric H3K9me3-positive cells were not detected by endogenous-level expression of ΔN. Notably, ΔN could induce pericentric accumulation of H3K9me3 as wild type Suv39h1 did if it was overexpressed. These findings demonstrate that the N-terminal region of Suv39h1, presumably via HP1–Suv39h1 interaction, is required for Suv39h1-mediated pericentric H3K9me3 formation, but can be overridden if Suv39h1 is overproduced, indicating that Suv39h1-mediated heterochromatin formation is controlled by multiple modules, including HP1.

著者

齊藤 裕志 サイトウ ヒロシ Hiroshi Saito

出版者

東洋大学経済研究会

雑誌

経済論集 = The economic review of Toyo University (ISSN:03850358)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.31, no.1, pp.23-39, 2005-12

著者

竹本 洋 Hiroshi Takemoto

雑誌

経済学論究 (ISSN:02868032)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, no.3, pp.709-733, 2009-12-15

著者

Keisuke Nonaka Hiroshi Fujii Masayuki Kita Takehiko Shimada Tomoko Endo Terutaka Yoshioka Mitsuo Omura

出版者

一般社団法人 園芸学会

雑誌

The Horticulture Journal (ISSN:21890102)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.OKD-026, (Released:2016-10-04)

被引用文献数

14

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To protect the rights of breeders of the major citrus cultivars developed under breeding programs by the national institute of Japan, we developed a method of cultivar identification based on cleaved amplified polymorphic sequence (CAPS) markers, and used it to evaluate their identity and parentage. We selected 19 CAPS markers that had a single-locus origin and moderate polymorphism, and used them to construct genotyping data for 59 citrus cultivars (including American accessions), local varieties, and selections. Of the 19 CAPS markers, 8 were sufficient to discriminate among all accessions except ‘Mato’ buntan (Citrus grandis Osbeck) and ‘Hirado’ buntan (Citrus grandis Osbeck). Among the 33 Japanese cultivars, the parentage of 30 agreed with that reported, but ‘Setoka’, ‘Southern Red’, and ‘Reikou’ had discrepancies at one or more loci. Using 15 to 18 CAPS markers to validate the putative parentage revealed that the seed parent of ‘Setoka’ was ‘KyEn No. 4’, not ‘Tsunonozomi’, and the pollen parent of ‘Southern Red’ was ‘Osceola’, not ponkan (C. reticulate Blanco). The seed parent of ‘Reikou’ remains unknown.

著者

Hiroshi Satoh Shuji Morikawa Chifuyu Fujiwara Hajime Terada Akihiko Uehara Ryuzo Ohno

出版者

Japanese Heart Journal Association

雑誌

Japanese Heart Journal (ISSN:00214868)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.4, pp.519-523, 2000 (Released:2001-01-31)

参考文献数

6

被引用文献数

6 16

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A 45-year-old Japanese man with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (AF) developed acute anteroseptal myocardial infarction (MI). He had used 1 % topical minoxidil (RiUP®) once a day for 4 months before the onset of MI for treatment of baldness. Coronary angiography demonstrated severe stenosis at the proximal portion of the left anterior descending coronary artery with a filling defect. Electrocardiographic monitoring revealed paroxysmal AF and sinus bradycardia with sinus arrests, suggestive of sick sinus syndrome. Topical minoxidil is now widely used for the treatment of male pattern baldness. Although it may be difficult to relate topical use of minoxidil to myocardial ischemia, a greater awareness of its toxicity will be necessary, and patients with cardiovascular disorders should be excluded from the therapy.

著者

Atsushi Imai Takeshi Kuniga Terutaka Yoshioka Keisuke Nonaka Nobuhito Mitani Hiroshi Fukamachi Naofumi Hiehata Masashi Yamamoto Takeshi Hayashi

出版者

一般社団法人 園芸学会

雑誌

The Horticulture Journal (ISSN:21890102)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.OKD-013, (Released:2016-09-24)

被引用文献数

12

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We analyzed the pedigree records (1995–2010) of the Kuchinotsu Citrus Breeding Program (KCBP) at the National Institute of Fruit Tree Science (NIFTS) in Japan, abbreviated as NIFTS-KCBP, to reveal the genetic background and current status of inbreeding and genetic uniformity of the parental cultivars/genotypes and their F1 breeding progenies. The founding genotypes mostly used for crossing in NIFTS-KCBP were satsuma mandarin (Citrus unshiu Marcow.), sweet orange (C. sinensis [L.] Osbeck), king mandarin (C. nobilis Lour.), clementine (C. clementina hort. ex Tanaka), mediterranean mandarin (C. deliciosa Ten.), dancy tangerine (C. tangerina hort. ex Tanaka), and ponkan (C. reticulata Blanco). The intensive use of these seven genotypes and their progenies as crossed parents has led to a high degree of inbreeding in the breeding population. Moreover, these seven genotypes have dominated about 80% of the genetic composition of the breeding population. Although further studies are needed to reveal the influence of inbreeding and genetic uniformity on agronomically important traits, these data offer useful information for the selection of cross combinations and breeding strategies in the ongoing NIFTS citrus breeding program, Japan.

著者

Kawai Hiroshi Nakamura Yoshimichi Nakayama Masatoshi

出版者

一般社団法人日本物理学会

雑誌

Journal of the Physical Society of Japan (ISSN:00319015)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.68, no.12, pp.3936-3940, 1999-12-15

被引用文献数

12

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Tlae time resolving dynanaical lVIorate Carlo sirtatrlatiozas(DIVICS) on 21 narroxv 81(001)Sj3 terraceare perforzned witla the parttuneters obtairtecl frozta tlae first-prittciples procedttres. It is shoxx'ua thatthe two-body tiraae-correlation f'trnctions of the systeutu correspond to those of tlae ideal kineticone-diraaerasional Isitag systern. The dyraaraaical f'eattrre of tl'te flip-flop tnotion of diraaers ita tl'nesysteuaa is xvell described by the ideal kinetic one-diuaaetasiortal Isirag systetn. Tlue orae-diuauetasioraalkinetic transition rates 011 tlue systerta are obtaitaed. The orae-diuaaensiotaal flucttration of' tlaesystern is enotrgh SIOXV to be observed by STINT at realistic teraaperattnr'e.

著者

野呂 浩 Hiroshi NORO 東京工芸大学工学部基礎教育研究センター

出版者

東京工芸大学工学部

雑誌

東京工芸大学工学部紀要 (ISSN:03876055)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.24, no.2, pp.30-38, 2001

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Scholars of American literature have produced innumerable interpretations on Nathaniel Hawthorne's masterpiece The Scarlet Letter. Notably, each different approach to the work has revealed a different viewpoint hidden within the story. Here, the story is to be analyzed in relation to the lifelong inner angst of author Nathaniel Hawthorne. This new approach shows the main characters to be individuals into whom the depth of Nathaniel Hawthorne's psychological mindset has been projected. Arthur Dimmesdale, a young minister, reflects the author's internal struggle over his ancestor's past involvement in the judgement of witches, including at the Salem witch trial in 1692. Chillingworth, a diabolical man, represents Nathaniel Hawthorne's sense of guilt, and shows his commitment as an artist to observing people's inner souls. Hester's freethinking manner and way of life can be seen as Nathaniel Hawthorne's strong determination to become an independent artist, and one who is never to fall victim to the stains of the past and society. Nathaniel Hawthorne's longing for British culture is reflected in Pearl. The particular end that each character meets can also be interpreted as carrying its own unique message. Nathaniel Hawthorne is very negative about Chillingworth; the author shows no sympathy for his own inevitably sinful fate of peeping into people's inner souls. The implications of Dimmesdale's death after his final confession on the scaffold are somewhat ambiguous. It is uncertain whether he was saved or severely judged. More likely, there is a mixture of both elements, and his death clearly shows us that the sinful lifestyle of Nathaniel Hawthorne's ancestors must end. Hester ultimately returns of her own free will to the puritan society of Boston, after having lived for a while in the Old World with her daughter Pearl. Hester's return tells us that Nathaniel Hawthorne's desire for freedom includes the possibility of serving the puritan society. Pearl is the only character alive at the end of the novel, happily married, and possibly in England. Nathaniel Hawthorne's decision to live as an artist includes aspirations of British heritage. Dimmesdale's inherited strong animal nature is the root of the persecuting spirit in the history of the author's' ancestors. Therefore, the scarlet letter A in the story can be interpreted as the initial letter of the word 'animal.'

著者

Hideto YUASA Youhei MANTANI Natsumi MASUDA Miho NISHIDA Junichi KAWANO Toshifumi YOKOYAMA Nobuhiko HOSHI Hiroshi KITAGAWA

出版者

公益社団法人 日本獣医学会

雑誌

Journal of Veterinary Medical Science (ISSN:09167250)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.16-0349, (Released:2016-09-03)

被引用文献数

3

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The expressions of Toll-like receptor (TLR) -2, -4 and -9 were immunohistochemically investigated in the follicle-associated epithelium (FAE), and epithelia of the follicle-associated intestinal villus (FAIV) and ordinary intestinal villus (IV) in rat Peyer’s patch regions with no bacterial colonies on the mucous membranes. TLR-2 was expressed in the striated borders of microvillous columnar epithelial cells (MV) in both FAIV and IV except in the apices. However, TLR-2 expression in the striated borders was weaker in the epithelium of the follicular side of FAIV (f-FAIV) than in epithelia of IV and the anti-follicular side of FAIV. TLR-4 and -9 were not expressed in the FAIV and IV. In the FAE, TLR-2, -4 and -9 were not expressed in the striated borders of MV, but the roofs of some typical M-cells were immunopositive for all TLRs. Especially, no TLR-positive MV were found at the FAE sites where M-cells appeared most frequently. In the follicle-associated intestinal crypt (FAIC), immunopositivity for all TLRs was observed in the striated borders of MV and the luminal substances. In conclusion, the lower levels of TLR-2 in both FAE and the epithelium of f-FAIV probably reduce recognition of indigenous bacteria. TLR-2, -4 and -9 appear not to participate directly in differentiation of MV into M-cells, because TLRs were not expressed in any MV in the upstream region of M-cells in FAE with no settlement of indigenous bacteria in the rat Peyer’s patches.

著者

柴田 広志 Hiroshi Shibata

雑誌

関学西洋史論集 (ISSN:03860043)

巻号頁・発行日

no.38, pp.67-71, 2015-03-27

著者

YAMASHITA Hiroshi TANAKA Chihiro NAKAYAMA Hiroto TUNO Nobuko OSAWA Naoya

出版者

日本昆虫学会

雑誌

Entomological science (ISSN:13438786)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.8, no.3, pp.223-225, 2005-09-25

被引用文献数

1

著者

Hiroshi SAKIYAMA

出版者

Society of Computer Chemistry, Japan

雑誌

Journal of Computer Chemistry, Japan -International Edition (ISSN:2189048X)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.2016-0001, 2016 (Released:2016-08-31)

参考文献数

13

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MagSaki(Tetra) software was developed for the purpose of analyzing the magnetic susceptibility data of tetranuclear octahedral high-spin cobalt(II) complexes. The software enables the analyses six types of tetranuclear cobalt(II) structures, including cubane and defect dicubane structures, to obtain magnetic parameters: the interaction parameters, J, J’, J”, and J”’, the spin-orbit coupling parameter, λ, the orbital reduction factor, κ, and the axial splitting parameter, Δ.

著者

Shiraishi Kouya Okada Yukinori Takahashi Atsushi Kamatani Yoichiro Momozawa Yukihide Ashikawa Kyota Kunitoh Hideo Matsumoto Shingo Takano Atsushi Shimizu Kimihiro Goto Akiteru Tsuta Koji Watanabe Shun-Ichi Ohe Yuichiro Watanabe Yukio Goto Yasushi Nokihara Hiroshi Furuta Koh Yoshida Akihiko Goto Koichi Hishida Tomoyuki Tsuboi Masahiro Tsuchihara Katsuya Miyagi Yohei Nakayama Haruhiko Yokose Tomoyuki Tanaka Kazumi Nagashima Toshiteru Ohtaki Yoichi Maeda Daichi Imai Kazuhiro Minamiya Yoshihiro Sakamoto Hiromi Saito Akira Shimada Yoko Sunami Kuniko Saito Motonobu Inazawa Johji Nakamura Yusuke Yoshida Teruhiko Yokota Jun Matsuda Fumihiko Matsuo Keitaro Daigo Yataro Kubo Michiaki Kohno Takashi

出版者

Springer Nature

雑誌

Nature communications (ISSN:20411723)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.7, 2016-08-09

被引用文献数

47

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日本人に多いEGFR変異を持つ肺腺がんの罹りやすさを決める遺伝子領域発見-免疫を司るHLA遺伝子など6遺伝子領域が関与-. 京都大学プレスリリース. 2016-08-25.

著者

Matsui Shinji Hiroshima Hiroshi Hirai Yoshihiko Nakagawa Masaru

出版者

フォトポリマー学会

雑誌

Journal of Photopolymer Science and Technology (ISSN:09149244)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.27, no.1, pp.61-72, 2014

被引用文献数

5

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The effectiveness of condensable gas, used as ambience, in UV nanoimprint lithography has been demonstrated. Bubble defect problem, which is inherent in UV nanoimprint under non vacuum ambience, can be solved by PFP condensable gas. UV nanoimprint lithography using PFP was validated for 45 nm pattern fabrication under thin residual layer conditions, which are required for UV nanoimprint used as UV nanoimprint lithography. PFP reduces the viscosity and demolding force of UV curable resins. These properties are helpful in increasing the throughput and reliability of UV nanoimprint. PFP occasionally produces large shrinkages, and degrades pattern quality depending on UV curable resin. These drawbacks can be mitigated by selecting UV curable monomers with a low PFP absorption. In the end, we have demonstrated the satisfied LER and LWR values requested in 22 nm node NAND flash memories and 20,000 repeated imprints with a single mold by UV nanoimprint using PFP.