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γ-アミノ酪酸(GABA)含有米糠発酵エキスを配合した飲料の血圧上昇抑制作用を検証することを目的として,高血圧自然発症ラットを用いた実験を行った.ラットの体重1kg当たり10.1mgのGABAを含む飲料を1日1回強制経口投与し,8週間飼育した.GABAを含む飲料を摂取した群は対照飲料を摂取した群に対して3週目から低値を示した.試験7週目の血圧は,対照群の234mmHgに対して GABA摂取群は218mmHgであり,有意な低値であった.以上の結果より,GABA含有米糠発酵エキスを配合した飲料は,血圧上昇抑制作用を示すことが明らかとなった.

2021-12-20 01:48:14
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1 0 0 0 IR 沖縄に分布する3種土壌におけるサツマイモネコブセンチュウおよび土壌微生物相に及ぼす米ぬか混和の影響

著者: 田場聡諸見里善一 Taba Satoshi Moromizato Zen-ichi 琉球大学農学部
出版者: 沖縄農業研究会
雑誌: 沖縄農業 (ISSN:13441477)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.40, no.1, pp.59-67, 2007-03

沖縄に分布する代表的な3種土壌(国頭マージ,島尻マージおよびジャーガル)における米ぬか混和のサツマイモネコブセンチュウに対する防除効果の評価を行った.その結果,全ての土壌において高い防除効果が認められた.また,各土壌の米ぬか混和処理では根こぶ線虫数が顕著に減少するとともに,対照に比べて細菌食性線虫が増加する傾向を示した.さらに米ぬか混和処理土壌の微生物相を調査した結果では,対照に対して,国頭マージおよび島尻マージでは放線菌および糸状菌数が増加する傾向を示したが,ジャーガルでは糸状菌数のみの増加が認められた.細菌のグラム判定試験では,いずれの米ぬか処理土壌においてグラム陽性細菌が増加した.またネコブセンチュウの分離に及ぼす米ぬかの影響を検討した結果では,迅速かつ顕著な分離阻害効果が認められた.以上のことから,米ぬか処理は供試した全ての土壌においてネコブセンチュウに対し高い防除効果を示すことが明らかとなった.The controlling effect of rice bran mixture on M. incognita in three typical soil types of Okinawa was evaluated. A high control effect was observed in all soils examined; the number of M. incognita decreased while that of bacteriotrophic nematodes increased strongly in soils with the organic matter added. The application of rice bran increased fungal growth in Jahgaru soil, and that of fungi as well as of actynomycetes in Kunigami mahji and Shimajiri mahji. Ggram-positive bacteria were promoted in all soils by the admixture of rice bran. Moreover, as a result of examination of the influence of rice bran mixture on extraction of M. incognita, an inhibitory effect that prompt and remarkable was admitted. We conclude that a significant inhibition of M. incognita could be achieved in all soil types by the application of rice bran.

2021-12-20 01:48:14
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https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/120001377219

1 0 0 0 IR 米ぬか混和・太陽熱併用処理によるネコブセンチュウ防除および土壌微生物相に与える影響

著者: 田場聡大城篤高江洲和子諸見里善一澤岻哲也 Taba Satoshi Ooshiro Atsushi Takaesu Kazuko Moromizato Zen-ichi Takushi Tetsuya 沖縄県農業試験場琉球大学農学部沖縄県農試宮古支場
出版者: 沖縄農業研究会
雑誌: 沖縄農業 (ISSN:13441477)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.37, no.1, pp.21-28, 2003-07
被引用文献数: 1

本研究では,露地における米ぬか混和・太陽熱併用処理のネコブセンチュウに対する効果を検討した.その結果,植物体の成長および収量が良く,最もネコブセンチュウに対する防除効果が高い処理法は,1重被覆・米ぬか混和併用処理であった.太陽熱処理単独,米ぬか混和・太陽熱併用処理の土壌微生物に及ぼす影響を調査した結果では,両処理とも糸状菌数の低下が認められたが,後者では緩和された.また線虫密度に関しても,前者ではネコブセンチュウだけでなく,自活性線虫に対しても影響が強いが,後者ではやや緩和された.以上のことからオクラのネコブセンチュウ防除において最も有効な処理法は1重被覆・米ぬか混和処理であると考えられた.In this study the effect of use of rice bran together with solar heat treatment in the fields on southern root-knot nematode that is one of the important parasite on okra is examined. As a result, the treatment having most effectiveness on controlling the nematode and on the plant growth and on the yield was the combination of the single covering and rice bran mixture method. The effect of single treatment with solar heat and using rice bran and solar heat in combination on the micro flora in soil showed that fungi decreased in number on both treatments but the effect was relieved by the combinational treatment. As for the nematode density, the single solar heating had a strong influence on free-living nematodes as well as on southern root-knot nematode but it was alleviated by the combination. From the results mentioned above, it is conceivable that the best control method of southern root-knot nematode infested on okra is combination method of single covering and rice bran treatments.

2021-12-20 01:48:14
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https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/120001377190

1 0 0 0 予防医療情報としての生体情報の評価法(第2報) : 身体総合評価指標を用いたメタボリックシンドロームのリスク評価

著者: 土井正裕並木幸久設楽佳世甲斐昌一
出版者: Japanese Society for Medical and Biological Engineering
雑誌: 生体医工学 : 日本エム・イー学会誌 = Transactions of the Japanese Society for Medical and Biological Engineering : BME (ISSN:1347443X)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.47, no.6, pp.477-483, 2009-12-10

In order to validate Total Body Score (TBS) as an index for comprehensive evaluation of human body, we examined relationships between TBS and parameters which are correlated with metabolic syndrome (MS). Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis showed that TBS is a useful index for MS screening. TBS had statistically significant correlations with systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, neutral fat, HDL cholesterol, visceral fat, and subcutaneous fat. The subjects who had low TBS showed statistically high probability to have one or more MS risk factors. The result suggested that assessment with cross-sectional biomedical data is useful for screening of MS risks.

2021-12-20 01:47:11
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1 0 0 0 自我状態間相関解析を用いたうつ病分析

著者: 並木幸久村上綾那永尾達郎
出版者: 文理シナジー学会
雑誌: 文理シナジー (ISSN:1346406X)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.16, no.1, pp.15-22, 2012-04

2021-12-20 01:47:11
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https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/40019276918

1 0 0 0 小惑星の発見(開発・災害と地学)

著者: 平沢正規
出版者: 地学団体研究会
雑誌: 地学教育と科学運動 (ISSN:03893766)
巻号頁・発行日: no.24, pp.42-50, 1995-07-20

2021-12-20 01:46:09
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https://ci.nii.ac.jp/naid/110007159820

1 0 0 0 ファシズム外交の論理と国際認識:日本外交の国際認識その史的展開

著者: 安部博純
出版者: JAPAN ASSOCIATION OF INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
雑誌: 国際政治 (ISSN:04542215)
巻号頁・発行日: no.51, pp.109-128, 1974

2021-12-20 01:45:07
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1 0 0 0 インゲンマメに於ける小葉の摘除が生育並びに収量に及ぼす影響

著者: 長谷川清三郎伊藤敬一
出版者: 日本作物学会
雑誌: 日本作物學會紀事 (ISSN:00111848)
巻号頁・発行日: vol.24, no.4, pp.315-316, 1956-07-01

Experimental researches were performed on the growth and yields of kidney bean plants as affected by the treatment of pinching-off one or two of the three leaflets of every leaf at its very young stage. 1) The growth in the stem length was retarded, while the numbers of leaves and flowers were increased by the treatment. 2) The leaflets left on the treated leaves developed generally larger than those of the corresponding positions on the untouched control plants. While the areal ratio among the three leaflets on every normal leaf was nearly 1 : 1:, the ratio between the two leaflets left on every treated leaf was still found to be 1 : 1, not disturbed by the treatment, though they developed respectively larger in their absolute areas. The central leaflet however proved itself somewhat peculiar in areal growth, differing from the side leaflets. 3) There were obseved a tendency that pinching one of the leaflets of every leaf favoured the yield, while to pinch two of them reduced the yield.