著者

早川由紀夫

雑誌

新版地学教育講座

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2, pp.93-98, 1996

被引用文献数

1

著者

堀川 茂野

出版者

日本法政学会

雑誌

法政論叢 (ISSN:03865266)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.43, no.1, pp.139-157, 2006-11-15 (Released:2017-11-01)

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In our modern police history, it has been considered that police activities have intruded into the details of civilian life and persecuted their freedom and rights. However, at present it can be said that both the police and welfare activities are for actualizing the safety of society and the happiness of people. This paper sees the police as a provider of welfare. Firstly, the author studied the legal reasons and the actual conditions of the "protective activities" that require the welfare aspect among police activities. Secondly, the author conducted a questionnaire survey targeted at citizens regarding the "protection of demented elderly with wandering symptom," which is one of the proliferating elderly-related problems and one which especially needs the activity of the police. In order to secure the physical safety of wandering demented elderly, it is desired to find wandering aged people and protect them as soon as possible. While referring to the situation of the police's protective activities and the results of the questionnaire survey, effective measures were designed. It is first necessary to amend the fundamental laws regarding protective activities: "Article 3 of the Policeman's Duty Performance Law" and "Regulations on the Protection of the People who Need Protection of the Police" in each prefecture, so as to describe more clearly how to deal with demented elderly. At the actual site of protection, the police officers in charge are required to have knowledge of dementia and the ability to deal with demented elderly, and it is an urgent task to secure appropriate places for protecting temporarily demented elderly. Furthermore, in a regional society, it is most important to establish a network for supporting the safety of wandering demented elderly, and it can be expected that such a network will become more effective if the police takes a leading role in cooperating with the regional residents. In order to solve such issues, it is necessary to oblige the police to conduct an appropriate protection of demented elderly, and it is desirable that the police works while considering their welfare duties.

出版者

草原社

巻号頁・発行日

1987

著者

荒牧重雄

出版者

岩波書店

雑誌

岩波講座地球科学7「火山」

巻号頁・発行日

vol.294, 1979

被引用文献数

1

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.37, no.8, pp.P322-P327, 1984-08-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

14

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The effects of some factors on the knitting defects due to knots in the plain-weft knitting were studied experimentally.The results obtained were as follows(1) The knitting defects due to knots were almost knitting holes which were caused by end breakages in the plain-weft knitting zone. The end breakage occured at the point of take-down side at a short distance from the knot.(2) As each of knitting factors such as the depth of stitch draw, the input yarn tension, the takedown weight, the machine gauge, the coefficient of friction between yarn and needle and the machine speed were increased, the end breakage rate incresed. But the increase of the cam angle decreased the end breakage rate.

著者

追沼 龍三 成沢 郁夫 小山 清人

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.48, no.7, pp.T173-T182, 1995-07-25 (Released:2010-02-12)

参考文献数

7

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結び目 (コーマ綿糸c30s/1を用いたウイバースノットおよびフィッシャーマンズノット) に起因する平編編成域での糸切れ発生機構について, 高速ビデオカメラを用いて詳細に研究した.得られた結果は次のとおりである. (1) 結び目に起因する平編編成域での糸切れが次の3段階を経て発生することを明らかにした.1) 針のフックおよびべらとオールドループとで形成する隙間あるいは針頭と溝壁との隙間での結び目の引掛かり, 2) 糸張力の増大, 3) 糸切れ. (2) エアスプライスによる平編編成域での糸切れはいずれの編成条件でもほとんど発生しない. (3) いずれの結び目でも, 結び目の引掛かる率, 引掛かった結び目の糸切れ率および結び目の糸切れ率はカム引込量, 給糸張力および巻取荷重の増加とともに増加する. (4) いずれの編成条件でも, 結び目の引掛かる率, 引掛かった結び目の糸切れ率および結び目の糸切れ率はウイバースノットよりフィッシャーマンズノットの方が大きい.

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.40, no.8, pp.P321-P328, 1987-08-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

1

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The effects of some factors on the dimensional parameters (Us=Cu×Wu×lu2=Su×lu2, Uc=Cu×lu, Uw=Wu×lu, and Uc/Uw = Cu/Wu, where lu is the total length in the SKC, Cu is course units/unit fabric length, Wu is wale units/unit wide and the SKC is the smallest repeating unit of the structure) and t/l (where lu is the fabric thickness and l is the loop length) of 1 × 1 rib knitted fabrics are investigated experimentally, using the cotton yarns (30s//3, 20s/2 or 30s/3) and the nylon sewing threads (from raw or textured filament yarns).For the 1 × 1 rib fabrics knitted from the nylon sewing threads, U-values are approximately constant, but t/l increases with the increase of the fabric tightness (K = n√T/lu, where n is the number of loop in the SKC and T is the yarn linear density in tex).The results obtained for the cotton 1 X 1 rib knitted fabrics are as follows : (1) For all fabrics after each relaxation treatment (DR, WR, BR, LR (1), (2) and (3) are the dry, wet, boil wash (1), (2) and (3) relaxation treatments respectively), Uc and t/l increase with the increase of K.(2) For all fabrics after each relaxtion treatment espect for LR (2) and (3), Uc/Uw increases with the increase of K, but Uw and Us decrease with the increase of K.(3) For the fabrics knitted from 20s/2 or 30s/3 after LR (2) or (3), Uc/Uw and Uw show a similar tendency to those obtained after DR, WR, BR and LR (1).(4) For the fabrics knitted from 30s//3 after LR (2) or (3), Uc/Uw and Uw over a range of K > 13 show a similar tendency to those obtained after DR, WR, BR and LR (1), but Uc/Uw and Uw over a range of K≤13 show a reverse tendency to those.(5) After LR (2) or (3), Us-values of the fabrics knitted from 20s/2 or 30s/3 are independent on K, but Us for 30s//3 increases with the increase of K.

著者

追沼 龍三 佐々木 栄一 長谷 修子 高橋 三恵

出版者

一般社団法人 日本繊維製品消費科学会

雑誌

繊維製品消費科学 (ISSN:00372072)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.26, no.10, pp.428-431, 1985-10-25 (Released:2010-09-30)

参考文献数

6

著者

追沼 龍三 中川 智 荻田 哲也

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.42, no.10, pp.P549-P555, 1989-10-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

11

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The effect of some knitting factors such as the machine gauge, the depth of stitch draw, the input tension, and the take-down weight on the end breakage rates in plain-weft knitting zone due to yarn joints (airsplices, weavers knots and fisherman's knots) is investigated experimentally, using a cotton yarn (30s/1).The results obtained are as follows : (1) The knitting defect due to airsplices is hardly occurred for every knitting condition. Airsplice is a very usefull yarn joint on weft knitting.(2) The knitting defect due to weavers knots or fisherman's knots almost causes knitting holes by end breakages in a plain-weft knitting zone. The end breakage occurs near the knot on the take-down side.(3) The end breakage rate in a plain-weft knitting zone due to weavers knots or fisherman's knots increases together with the increase of the machine gauge, the depth of stitch draw, the input tension, and the take-down weight.(4) For every knitting condition, the end breakage rate in plain-weft knitting zone due to fisherman's knots is more than that due to weavers knots.

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.39, no.11, pp.P401-P406, 1986-11-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

9

被引用文献数

2

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The effects of some factors on the dimensional parameters of plain-weft knitted fabrics (kc=cl, kw=wl, kn=kc×kw, ks=kc/kw and t/l, where c and w are the courses/cm and wales/cm, l is the loop length in cm and t is the fabric thickness in cm) are investigated experimentally, using cotton paralleled yarns and plied yarns, and a nylon plied yarn.For the coarse nylon plain-weft knitted fabrics (K=7 .6-11.7), k-values are approximately constant, but t/l increases with the increase of the fabric tightness (K=√T/l, where T is the linear density in tex).The results obtained for the cotton plain-weft knitted fabrics (K=7.3-16.0) are as follows : (1) ks, kc and t/l increase with the increase of the fabric tightness (K).ks of plied yarns is dependent on the relaxation treatments (dry, wet, boil and wash), but ks of paralleled yarns is not.At any fabric tightness (K), kc and t/l after a wash-relaxation are always more than kc and t/l after a dry-relaxation, and t/l of paralleled yarns is always more than t/l of plied yarns for all relaxations. (2) For all yarns and relaxations, KW changes little over a range of K>11, but changes very large over a range of K≤11. (3) For all yarns after a dry-relaxation, Kn changes little over a range of K>10, but changes large over a range of K≤10.For paralleled yarns after a washrelaxation, kn increases with the decrease of the fabric tightness (K).

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.5, pp.P297-P303, 1988-05-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

13

被引用文献数

1

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The effects of some factors on the defects in 1 X 1 rib knitting due to knots are investigated experimentally, using a cotton yarn (c30s/1) and a worsted yarn (2/72s).The results obtained are as follow : (1) The knitting defect due to the knots is almost the knitting hole caused by end breakages in 1 X 1 rib knitting zone. The end breakage occurs near the knot on the take-down side.(2) The end breakage rate increses together with the increase of the depth of stitch draw, the input tension, the take-down weight and the step length of cam. But the increase of the cam angle decreases the end breakage rate.

著者

追沼 龍三

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.41, no.10, pp.P543-P548, 1988-10-25 (Released:2009-10-27)

参考文献数

21

被引用文献数

2

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The effect of stitch length (lu) on the dimensional properties (Uc = Cu × lu, Uw = Wu × lu, Us= Cu × Wu×lu2Uc/Uw = Cu/Wu, and t/l, where lu is the total length in the SKC, Cu is courss/uint fabric length, Wu is wales /unit width the SKC is the smallest repeating unit of the structure, t is the fabric thickness, and l is the loop length), the porosity P (%), the air permeability V (cc/cm2/sec), the thermal retaining propertyH (%), the bending length L (mm), and the tensile breaking strength S (kgf) and elongation E (%) of the 1 X 1 rib fabric knitted from a cotton yarn (c30s/l) is investigated experimentally.The results obtained are as follows : (1) Us is approximately constant, but Uc, Uw, and Uc/Uw are dependent on 1/lu or the fabric tightness K (=n√T/lu, where n is the number of loops in the SKC and T is the yarn linear density in tex). (2) t/l and the weight per unit area of fabric increase with the increase of 1/lu or K.(3) The increase of lu increases P and V, but decreases H.(4) L in each direction (the course (0°), bias (45°), and wale (90°) directions) decreases with the increase of lu. For all lu, L increases with the increase of the angle to the course direction.(5) S in each direction (the course, 22.5°, 45°, 67.5°, and wale directions) decreases with the increase of lu. The strenght efficiency of fabric is about 40% in both the course and wale directions.(6) The increase of lu increases E in the course, 22.5°, and 45° directions, but decreases E in the 67.5° and wale directions. For all lu, E decreases with the increase of the angle to the course direction.

著者

追沼 龍三 成沢 郁夫 小山 清人

出版者

The Textile Machinery Society of Japan

雑誌

繊維機械学会誌 (ISSN:03710580)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.49, no.12, pp.T313-T323, 1996-12-25 (Released:2010-02-12)

参考文献数

11

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1×1ゴム編編成域での結び目 (コーマ綿糸c30s/1を用いたウィバースノットおよびフィシャマンズノット) による糸切れ発生機構について, 高速ビデオカメラを用いて詳細に研究した.得られた結果は次の通りである.(1) 1x1ゴム編編成域での結び目による糸切れが次の3段階を経て発生することを明らかにした.1) シリンダ針の針頭のフック部への結び目の引っ掛かり, 2) 糸張力の増大, 3) 糸切れ.(2) 1×1ゴム編編成域でのエアースプライスによる糸切れはいずれの編成条件でも全く発生しない.(3) いずれの結び目でも, 結び目の引っ掛かる率, 引っ掛かった結び目による糸切れ率および結び目による糸切れ率はカム引込量, 給糸張力および巻取荷重の増加とともに増加する.(4) いずれの編成条件でも, 結び目の引っ掛かる率, 引っ掛かった結び目による糸切れ率および結び目による糸切率はウィバースノットよりフィッシャマンズノットの方が大きい.

著者

藤原英夫著

出版者

あずさ書店

巻号頁・発行日

2005

著者

安藤 明人 Akihito Ando

雑誌

武庫川女子大学紀要. 人文・社会科学編 (ISSN:09163115)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.48, pp.21-28, 2001-03-31

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In Japan, soccer lottery is scheduled to start in 2001 as a new type of publicly-managed gambling. Relatively little is known about the effects of the advent of sports betting on youth gambling. The purposes of this study were to examine the prevalence of gambling and pseudgambling games among college students in Japan. 384 college students (aged 18-28) were administered questionnaire that inquires multiple domains of gambling behavior such as participation in gambling, dependency in gambling and cognition of gambling. Also was measured the desire for control to explore the possible relation between personality characteristics and gambling dependency. The majority of students gambled at least once in their life. However, most did not play any gamble or pseud-gambling game on a weekly/daily rate. The proportion of regular and problem gamblers found in this study were lower than prevalence rates reported in the US and Canada. Gender effect was found for gambling frequency and dependency. Male students gambled more often than female students. Cognitive factors seemed to be important in the explanation of gambling activity. Factors related to cognitive biases on gambling were discussed with reference to cognitive influences such as illusion of control, biased evaluations, and desire for control. College students will be the first generation of youth to be exposed to official sports betting and it will be important to continue monitoring the prevalence of youth gambling.

著者

Akira Sezai Satoshi Unosawa Makoto Taoka Shunji Osaka Hisakuni Sekino Masashi Tanaka

出版者

The Editorial Committee of Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery

雑誌

Annals of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery (ISSN:13411098)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.oa.19-00162, (Released:2019-11-21)

参考文献数

23

被引用文献数

7

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Background: The TROFEO trial demonstrated that febuxostat causes greater and more rapid reduction of serum uric acid (s-UA) than topiroxostat. We compared these drugs in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) by sub-analysis of the TROFEO trial.Methods: This sub-analysis targeted patients with an estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≤60 mL/min/1.73 m2. The primary endpoint was the s-UA level. Secondary endpoints included creatinine, eGFR, urinary albumin, cystatin-C, oxidized low-density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL), eicosapentaenoic acid/arachidonic acid ratio, lipid biomarkers, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP).Results: There was no significant difference of s-UA between the two groups either before or after treatment. However, s-UA did not exceed 6.0 mg/dL in febuxostat group during the study period, but it exceeded this level in seven patients from topiroxostat group, with the number being significantly higher in topiroxostat group. Serum creatinine (s-Cr) and eGFR were significantly better after 6 months of febuxostat treatment compared with topiroxostat Cystatin-C was significantly lower after 6 months of febuxostat treatment compared with topiroxostat. The Ox-LDL was significantly lower after 3 and 6 months of febuxostat treatment compared with topiroxostat.Conclusion: Febuxostat had stronger renoprotective and antioxidant effects than topiroxostat in patients with hyperuricemia and CKD.

著者

川本 愛

出版者

日本西洋古典学会

雑誌

西洋古典学研究 (ISSN:04479114)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.63, pp.62-73, 2015 (Released:2018-03-30)

著者

光岡 由紀子

出版者

一般社団法人 日本看護研究学会

雑誌

日本看護研究学会雑誌 (ISSN:21883599)

巻号頁・発行日

pp.20190308052, (Released:2019-07-22)

参考文献数

58

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目的:本研究の目的は看護師の本来感,感情労働,職業的アイデンティティの関連を明らかにすることとした。方法:特定機能病院,地域医療支援病院で勤務する卒後2年目以上の看護師を対象に質問紙調査を実施,分析した。結果:「表層演技に伴う感情労働」は「職業的アイデンティティ」に負の影響を及ぼしていた。「深層演技に伴う感情労働」は「職業的アイデンティティ」に最も影響を及ぼしていた。「本来感」は「職業的アイデンティティ」と「深層演技に伴う感情労働」に影響を及ぼしていた。結論:本研究結果は,看護師の職業的アイデンティティに対し感情労働は両義性を示すこと,そして本来感の発揮は看護師の職業的アイデンティティ形成に対し直接的影響を及ぼすとともに深層演技に伴う感情労働を介して間接的影響を及ぼすことを示唆するものである。

著者

金子 多喜子 森田 展彰 伊藤 まゆみ 関谷 大輝

出版者

公益社団法人 日本看護科学学会

雑誌

日本看護科学会誌 (ISSN:02875330)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.39, pp.45-53, 2019 (Released:2019-08-23)

参考文献数

33

被引用文献数

3

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目的:本研究の目的は,看護師の感情対処育成のため認知再構成法によるWeb版教育プログラムを実施し,感情対処傾向の変容効果を検証することである.方法:看護経験年数10年未満の看護師26名を対象に,認知再構成法を用いたWeb版教育プログラムを実施した.介入評価は,看護師版感情対処傾向,STAI日本語版,首尾一貫感覚(SOC)の尺度を使用し,介入前・後,および介入後1ヵ月の3期に測定した.結果:メンタルヘルスに効果的な対処である,患者の感情と看護師自身の感情の折り合いをつけ調整する“両感情調整対処”が高まり(F(2, 48) = 3.61, p = .035),感情への対処自信も高まった(F(2, 48) = 5.02, p = .010).また,その効果は概ね介入直後よりも介入後1ヵ月において変容を認めた.結論:本研究のWeb版教育プログラムの実施により,看護師の感情対処傾向を変容させる可能性が示唆された.

著者

蛭田 有希 浅見 泰司

出版者

公益社団法人 都市住宅学会

雑誌

都市住宅学 (ISSN:13418157)

巻号頁・発行日

vol.2018, no.102, pp.113-122, 2018 (Released:2019-08-01)

参考文献数

11

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Hedonic pricing method is one of the most efficient approaches for estimating the price of land and buildings. However, not few analysts are concerned about the existence of multicollinearity problems that may cause the inflation of the variance of the estimated coefficients. Because such analysis deals with objects that exist in a space, it is often the case that two or more variables have strong correlation. Although there are some diagnostics for examining the multicollinearity problem, most of the procedures, which are based on the information obtained from the explanatory variables, can only detect the severity of the problem. In terms of detecting the risk of the multicollinearity problem, it is critical that we develop diagnostics incorporating the probability of the occurrence of the problem as well as its severity. This paper suggests a numerical approach for diagnosing the effect of the multicollinearity problem in terms of both probability and severity.